2 # Pyrex - Parse tree nodes for expressions
7 cython.declare(error=object, warning=object, warn_once=object, InternalError=object,
8 CompileError=object, UtilityCode=object, StringEncoding=object, operator=object,
9 Naming=object, Nodes=object, PyrexTypes=object, py_object_type=object,
10 list_type=object, tuple_type=object, set_type=object, dict_type=object, \
11 unicode_type=object, str_type=object, bytes_type=object, type_type=object,
12 Builtin=object, Symtab=object, Utils=object, find_coercion_error=object,
13 debug_disposal_code=object, debug_temp_alloc=object, debug_coercion=object)
17 from Errors import error, warning, warn_once, InternalError, CompileError
18 from Errors import hold_errors, release_errors, held_errors, report_error
19 from Code import UtilityCode
23 from Nodes import Node
25 from PyrexTypes import py_object_type, c_long_type, typecast, error_type, \
27 from Builtin import list_type, tuple_type, set_type, dict_type, \
28 unicode_type, str_type, bytes_type, type_type
32 from Cython import Utils
33 from Annotate import AnnotationItem
35 from Cython.Debugging import print_call_chain
36 from DebugFlags import debug_disposal_code, debug_temp_alloc, \
40 from __builtin__ import basestring
42 basestring = str # Python 3
44 class NotConstant(object):
46 return "<NOT CONSTANT>"
48 not_a_constant = NotConstant()
49 constant_value_not_set = object()
51 # error messages when coercing from key[0] to key[1]
52 find_coercion_error = {
53 # string related errors
54 (Builtin.unicode_type, Builtin.bytes_type) : "Cannot convert Unicode string to 'bytes' implicitly, encoding required.",
55 (Builtin.unicode_type, Builtin.str_type) : "Cannot convert Unicode string to 'str' implicitly. This is not portable and requires explicit encoding.",
56 (Builtin.unicode_type, PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type) : "Unicode objects do not support coercion to C types.",
57 (Builtin.bytes_type, Builtin.unicode_type) : "Cannot convert 'bytes' object to unicode implicitly, decoding required",
58 (Builtin.bytes_type, Builtin.str_type) : "Cannot convert 'bytes' object to str implicitly. This is not portable to Py3.",
59 (Builtin.str_type, Builtin.unicode_type) : "str objects do not support coercion to unicode, use a unicode string literal instead (u'')",
60 (Builtin.str_type, Builtin.bytes_type) : "Cannot convert 'str' to 'bytes' implicitly. This is not portable.",
61 (Builtin.str_type, PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type) : "'str' objects do not support coercion to C types (use 'bytes'?).",
62 (PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type, Builtin.unicode_type) : "Cannot convert 'char*' to unicode implicitly, decoding required",
63 (PyrexTypes.c_uchar_ptr_type, Builtin.unicode_type) : "Cannot convert 'char*' to unicode implicitly, decoding required",
68 # subexprs [string] Class var holding names of subexpr node attrs
69 # type PyrexType Type of the result
70 # result_code string Code fragment
71 # result_ctype string C type of result_code if different from type
72 # is_temp boolean Result is in a temporary variable
73 # is_sequence_constructor
74 # boolean Is a list or tuple constructor expression
75 # is_starred boolean Is a starred expression (e.g. '*a')
77 # [ExprNode or [ExprNode or None] or None]
78 # Cached result of subexpr_nodes()
79 # use_managed_ref boolean use ref-counted temps/assignments/etc.
84 old_temp = None # error checker for multiple frees etc.
85 use_managed_ref = True # can be set by optimisation transforms
87 # The Analyse Expressions phase for expressions is split
88 # into two sub-phases:
91 # Determines the result type of the expression based
92 # on the types of its sub-expressions, and inserts
93 # coercion nodes into the expression tree where needed.
94 # Marks nodes which will need to have temporary variables
98 # Allocates temporary variables where needed, and fills
99 # in the result_code field of each node.
101 # ExprNode provides some convenience routines which
102 # perform both of the above phases. These should only
103 # be called from statement nodes, and only when no
104 # coercion nodes need to be added around the expression
105 # being analysed. In that case, the above two phases
106 # should be invoked separately.
108 # Framework code in ExprNode provides much of the common
109 # processing for the various phases. It makes use of the
110 # 'subexprs' class attribute of ExprNodes, which should
111 # contain a list of the names of attributes which can
112 # hold sub-nodes or sequences of sub-nodes.
114 # The framework makes use of a number of abstract methods.
115 # Their responsibilities are as follows.
117 # Declaration Analysis phase
119 # analyse_target_declaration
120 # Called during the Analyse Declarations phase to analyse
121 # the LHS of an assignment or argument of a del statement.
122 # Nodes which cannot be the LHS of an assignment need not
125 # Expression Analysis phase
128 # - Call analyse_types on all sub-expressions.
129 # - Check operand types, and wrap coercion nodes around
130 # sub-expressions where needed.
131 # - Set the type of this node.
132 # - If a temporary variable will be required for the
133 # result, set the is_temp flag of this node.
135 # analyse_target_types
136 # Called during the Analyse Types phase to analyse
137 # the LHS of an assignment or argument of a del
138 # statement. Similar responsibilities to analyse_types.
141 # Called by the default implementation of allocate_target_temps.
142 # Should return a C lvalue for assigning to the node. The default
143 # implementation calls calculate_result_code.
146 # - Check that this node and its subnodes form a
147 # legal constant expression. If so, do nothing,
148 # otherwise call not_const.
150 # The default implementation of check_const
151 # assumes that the expression is not constant.
154 # - Same as check_const, except check that the
155 # expression is a C lvalue whose address is
156 # constant. Otherwise, call addr_not_const.
158 # The default implementation of calc_const_addr
159 # assumes that the expression is not a constant
162 # Code Generation phase
164 # generate_evaluation_code
165 # - Call generate_evaluation_code for sub-expressions.
166 # - Perform the functions of generate_result_code
168 # - If result is temporary, call generate_disposal_code
169 # on all sub-expressions.
171 # A default implementation of generate_evaluation_code
172 # is provided which uses the following abstract methods:
174 # generate_result_code
175 # - Generate any C statements necessary to calculate
176 # the result of this node from the results of its
179 # calculate_result_code
180 # - Should return a C code fragment evaluating to the
181 # result. This is only called when the result is not
184 # generate_assignment_code
185 # Called on the LHS of an assignment.
186 # - Call generate_evaluation_code for sub-expressions.
187 # - Generate code to perform the assignment.
188 # - If the assignment absorbed a reference, call
189 # generate_post_assignment_code on the RHS,
190 # otherwise call generate_disposal_code on it.
192 # generate_deletion_code
193 # Called on an argument of a del statement.
194 # - Call generate_evaluation_code for sub-expressions.
195 # - Generate code to perform the deletion.
196 # - Call generate_disposal_code on all sub-expressions.
200 is_sequence_constructor = 0
203 saved_subexpr_nodes = None
208 constant_result = constant_value_not_set
211 _get_child_attrs = operator.attrgetter('subexprs')
212 except AttributeError:
214 def __get_child_attrs(self):
216 _get_child_attrs = __get_child_attrs
217 child_attrs = property(fget=_get_child_attrs)
219 def not_implemented(self, method_name):
220 print_call_chain(method_name, "not implemented") ###
222 "%s.%s not implemented" %
223 (self.__class__.__name__, method_name))
228 def is_ephemeral(self):
229 # An ephemeral node is one whose result is in
230 # a Python temporary and we suspect there are no
231 # other references to it. Certain operations are
232 # disallowed on such values, since they are
233 # likely to result in a dangling pointer.
234 return self.type.is_pyobject and self.is_temp
236 def subexpr_nodes(self):
237 # Extract a list of subexpression nodes based
238 # on the contents of the subexprs class attribute.
240 for name in self.subexprs:
241 item = getattr(self, name)
243 if type(item) is list:
251 return self.temp_code
253 return self.calculate_result_code()
255 def result_as(self, type = None):
256 # Return the result code cast to the specified C type.
257 return typecast(type, self.ctype(), self.result())
260 # Return the result code cast to PyObject *.
261 return self.result_as(py_object_type)
264 # Return the native C type of the result (i.e. the
265 # C type of the result_code expression).
266 return self.result_ctype or self.type
268 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
269 # Return the constant value of this node as a result code
270 # string, or None if the node is not constant. This method
271 # can be called when the constant result code is required
272 # before the code generation phase.
274 # The return value is a string that can represent a simple C
275 # value, a constant C name or a constant C expression. If the
276 # node type depends on Python code, this must return None.
279 def calculate_constant_result(self):
280 # Calculate the constant compile time result value of this
281 # expression and store it in ``self.constant_result``. Does
282 # nothing by default, thus leaving ``self.constant_result``
283 # unknown. If valid, the result can be an arbitrary Python
286 # This must only be called when it is assured that all
287 # sub-expressions have a valid constant_result value. The
288 # ConstantFolding transform will do this.
291 def has_constant_result(self):
292 return self.constant_result is not constant_value_not_set and \
293 self.constant_result is not not_a_constant
295 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
296 # Return value of compile-time expression, or report error.
297 error(self.pos, "Invalid compile-time expression")
299 def compile_time_value_error(self, e):
300 error(self.pos, "Error in compile-time expression: %s: %s" % (
301 e.__class__.__name__, e))
303 # ------------- Declaration Analysis ----------------
305 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
306 error(self.pos, "Cannot assign to or delete this")
308 # ------------- Expression Analysis ----------------
310 def analyse_const_expression(self, env):
311 # Called during the analyse_declarations phase of a
312 # constant expression. Analyses the expression's type,
313 # checks whether it is a legal const expression,
314 # and determines its value.
315 self.analyse_types(env)
316 return self.check_const()
318 def analyse_expressions(self, env):
319 # Convenience routine performing both the Type
320 # Analysis and Temp Allocation phases for a whole
322 self.analyse_types(env)
324 def analyse_target_expression(self, env, rhs):
325 # Convenience routine performing both the Type
326 # Analysis and Temp Allocation phases for the LHS of
328 self.analyse_target_types(env)
330 def analyse_boolean_expression(self, env):
331 # Analyse expression and coerce to a boolean.
332 self.analyse_types(env)
333 bool = self.coerce_to_boolean(env)
336 def analyse_temp_boolean_expression(self, env):
337 # Analyse boolean expression and coerce result into
338 # a temporary. This is used when a branch is to be
339 # performed on the result and we won't have an
340 # opportunity to ensure disposal code is executed
341 # afterwards. By forcing the result into a temporary,
342 # we ensure that all disposal has been done by the
343 # time we get the result.
344 self.analyse_types(env)
345 return self.coerce_to_boolean(env).coerce_to_simple(env)
347 # --------------- Type Inference -----------------
349 def type_dependencies(self, env):
350 # Returns the list of entries whose types must be determined
351 # before the type of self can be infered.
352 if hasattr(self, 'type') and self.type is not None:
354 return sum([node.type_dependencies(env) for node in self.subexpr_nodes()], ())
356 def infer_type(self, env):
357 # Attempt to deduce the type of self.
358 # Differs from analyse_types as it avoids unnecessary
359 # analysis of subexpressions, but can assume everything
360 # in self.type_dependencies() has been resolved.
361 if hasattr(self, 'type') and self.type is not None:
363 elif hasattr(self, 'entry') and self.entry is not None:
364 return self.entry.type
366 self.not_implemented("infer_type")
368 # --------------- Type Analysis ------------------
370 def analyse_as_module(self, env):
371 # If this node can be interpreted as a reference to a
372 # cimported module, return its scope, else None.
375 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
376 # If this node can be interpreted as a reference to a
377 # type, return that type, else None.
380 def analyse_as_extension_type(self, env):
381 # If this node can be interpreted as a reference to an
382 # extension type, return its type, else None.
385 def analyse_types(self, env):
386 self.not_implemented("analyse_types")
388 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
389 self.analyse_types(env)
391 def nogil_check(self, env):
392 # By default, any expression based on Python objects is
393 # prevented in nogil environments. Subtypes must override
394 # this if they can work without the GIL.
395 if self.type.is_pyobject:
398 def gil_assignment_check(self, env):
399 if env.nogil and self.type.is_pyobject:
400 error(self.pos, "Assignment of Python object not allowed without gil")
402 def check_const(self):
407 error(self.pos, "Not allowed in a constant expression")
409 def check_const_addr(self):
410 self.addr_not_const()
413 def addr_not_const(self):
414 error(self.pos, "Address is not constant")
416 # ----------------- Result Allocation -----------------
418 def result_in_temp(self):
419 # Return true if result is in a temporary owned by
420 # this node or one of its subexpressions. Overridden
421 # by certain nodes which can share the result of
425 def target_code(self):
426 # Return code fragment for use as LHS of a C assignment.
427 return self.calculate_result_code()
429 def calculate_result_code(self):
430 self.not_implemented("calculate_result_code")
432 # def release_target_temp(self, env):
433 # # Release temporaries used by LHS of an assignment.
434 # self.release_subexpr_temps(env)
436 def allocate_temp_result(self, code):
438 raise RuntimeError("Temp allocated multiple times in %r: %r" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.pos))
442 type = PyrexTypes.py_object_type
443 self.temp_code = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(
444 type, manage_ref=self.use_managed_ref)
446 self.temp_code = None
448 def release_temp_result(self, code):
449 if not self.temp_code:
451 raise RuntimeError("temp %s released multiple times in %s" % (
452 self.old_temp, self.__class__.__name__))
454 raise RuntimeError("no temp, but release requested in %s" % (
455 self.__class__.__name__))
456 code.funcstate.release_temp(self.temp_code)
457 self.old_temp = self.temp_code
458 self.temp_code = None
460 # ---------------- Code Generation -----------------
462 def make_owned_reference(self, code):
463 # If result is a pyobject, make sure we own
465 if self.type.is_pyobject and not self.result_in_temp():
466 code.put_incref(self.result(), self.ctype())
468 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
469 code.mark_pos(self.pos)
471 # Generate code to evaluate this node and
472 # its sub-expressions, and dispose of any
473 # temporary results of its sub-expressions.
474 self.generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(code)
477 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
479 self.generate_result_code(code)
481 # If we are temp we do not need to wait until this node is disposed
482 # before disposing children.
483 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
484 self.free_subexpr_temps(code)
486 def generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(self, code):
487 for node in self.subexpr_nodes():
488 node.generate_evaluation_code(code)
490 def generate_result_code(self, code):
491 self.not_implemented("generate_result_code")
493 def generate_disposal_code(self, code):
495 if self.type.is_pyobject:
496 code.put_decref_clear(self.result(), self.ctype())
498 # Already done if self.is_temp
499 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
501 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
502 # Generate code to dispose of temporary results
503 # of all sub-expressions.
504 for node in self.subexpr_nodes():
505 node.generate_disposal_code(code)
507 def generate_post_assignment_code(self, code):
509 if self.type.is_pyobject:
510 code.putln("%s = 0;" % self.result())
512 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
514 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
515 # Stub method for nodes which are not legal as
516 # the LHS of an assignment. An error will have
517 # been reported earlier.
520 def generate_deletion_code(self, code):
521 # Stub method for nodes that are not legal as
522 # the argument of a del statement. An error
523 # will have been reported earlier.
526 def free_temps(self, code):
528 if not self.type.is_void:
529 self.release_temp_result(code)
531 self.free_subexpr_temps(code)
533 def free_subexpr_temps(self, code):
534 for sub in self.subexpr_nodes():
537 def generate_function_definitions(self, env, code):
540 # ---------------- Annotation ---------------------
542 def annotate(self, code):
543 for node in self.subexpr_nodes():
546 # ----------------- Coercion ----------------------
548 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
549 # Coerce the result so that it can be assigned to
550 # something of type dst_type. If processing is necessary,
551 # wraps this node in a coercion node and returns that.
552 # Otherwise, returns this node unchanged.
554 # This method is called during the analyse_expressions
555 # phase of the src_node's processing.
557 # Note that subclasses that override this (especially
558 # ConstNodes) must not (re-)set their own .type attribute
559 # here. Since expression nodes may turn up in different
560 # places in the tree (e.g. inside of CloneNodes in cascaded
561 # assignments), this method must return a new node instance
562 # if it changes the type.
566 src_is_py_type = src_type.is_pyobject
567 dst_is_py_type = dst_type.is_pyobject
569 if self.check_for_coercion_error(dst_type):
572 if dst_type.is_reference:
573 dst_type = dst_type.ref_base_type
575 if dst_type.is_pyobject:
576 if not src.type.is_pyobject:
577 if dst_type is bytes_type and src.type.is_int:
578 src = CoerceIntToBytesNode(src, env)
580 src = CoerceToPyTypeNode(src, env)
581 if not src.type.subtype_of(dst_type):
582 if not isinstance(src, NoneNode):
583 src = PyTypeTestNode(src, dst_type, env)
584 elif src.type.is_pyobject:
585 src = CoerceFromPyTypeNode(dst_type, src, env)
586 elif (dst_type.is_complex
587 and src_type != dst_type
588 and dst_type.assignable_from(src_type)):
589 src = CoerceToComplexNode(src, dst_type, env)
590 else: # neither src nor dst are py types
591 # Added the string comparison, since for c types that
592 # is enough, but Cython gets confused when the types are
593 # in different pxi files.
594 if not (str(src.type) == str(dst_type) or dst_type.assignable_from(src_type)):
595 self.fail_assignment(dst_type)
598 def fail_assignment(self, dst_type):
599 error(self.pos, "Cannot assign type '%s' to '%s'" % (self.type, dst_type))
601 def check_for_coercion_error(self, dst_type, fail=False, default=None):
602 if fail and not default:
603 default = "Cannot assign type '%(FROM)s' to '%(TO)s'"
604 message = find_coercion_error((self.type, dst_type), default)
605 if message is not None:
606 error(self.pos, message % {'FROM': self.type, 'TO': dst_type})
609 self.fail_assignment(dst_type)
613 def coerce_to_pyobject(self, env):
614 return self.coerce_to(PyrexTypes.py_object_type, env)
616 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
617 # Coerce result to something acceptable as
620 # if it's constant, calculate the result now
621 if self.has_constant_result():
622 bool_value = bool(self.constant_result)
623 return BoolNode(self.pos, value=bool_value,
624 constant_result=bool_value)
627 if type.is_pyobject or type.is_ptr or type.is_float:
628 return CoerceToBooleanNode(self, env)
630 if not (type.is_int or type.is_enum or type.is_error):
632 "Type '%s' not acceptable as a boolean" % type)
635 def coerce_to_integer(self, env):
636 # If not already some C integer type, coerce to longint.
640 return self.coerce_to(PyrexTypes.c_long_type, env)
642 def coerce_to_temp(self, env):
643 # Ensure that the result is in a temporary.
644 if self.result_in_temp():
647 return CoerceToTempNode(self, env)
649 def coerce_to_simple(self, env):
650 # Ensure that the result is simple (see is_simple).
654 return self.coerce_to_temp(env)
657 # A node is simple if its result is something that can
658 # be referred to without performing any operations, e.g.
659 # a constant, local var, C global var, struct member
660 # reference, or temporary.
661 return self.result_in_temp()
663 def may_be_none(self):
664 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
666 if self.constant_result not in (not_a_constant, constant_value_not_set):
667 return self.constant_result is not None
670 def as_cython_attribute(self):
673 def as_none_safe_node(self, message, error="PyExc_TypeError"):
674 # Wraps the node in a NoneCheckNode if it is not known to be
675 # not-None (e.g. because it is a Python literal).
676 if self.may_be_none():
677 return NoneCheckNode(self, error, message)
682 class AtomicExprNode(ExprNode):
683 # Abstract base class for expression nodes which have
684 # no sub-expressions.
688 # Override to optimize -- we know we have no children
689 def generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(self, code):
691 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
694 class PyConstNode(AtomicExprNode):
695 # Abstract base class for constant Python values.
698 type = py_object_type
703 def may_be_none(self):
706 def analyse_types(self, env):
709 def calculate_result_code(self):
712 def generate_result_code(self, code):
716 class NoneNode(PyConstNode):
717 # The constant value None
721 constant_result = None
725 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
728 def may_be_none(self):
732 class EllipsisNode(PyConstNode):
733 # '...' in a subscript list.
735 value = "Py_Ellipsis"
737 constant_result = Ellipsis
739 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
743 class ConstNode(AtomicExprNode):
744 # Abstract base type for literal constant nodes.
746 # value string C code fragment
754 def may_be_none(self):
757 def analyse_types(self, env):
758 pass # Types are held in class variables
760 def check_const(self):
763 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
764 return self.calculate_result_code()
766 def calculate_result_code(self):
767 return str(self.value)
769 def generate_result_code(self, code):
773 class BoolNode(ConstNode):
774 type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
775 # The constant value True or False
777 def calculate_constant_result(self):
778 self.constant_result = self.value
780 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
783 def calculate_result_code(self):
784 return str(int(self.value))
787 class NullNode(ConstNode):
788 type = PyrexTypes.c_null_ptr_type
792 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
796 class CharNode(ConstNode):
797 type = PyrexTypes.c_char_type
799 def calculate_constant_result(self):
800 self.constant_result = ord(self.value)
802 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
803 return ord(self.value)
805 def calculate_result_code(self):
806 return "'%s'" % StringEncoding.escape_char(self.value)
809 class IntNode(ConstNode):
812 # longness "" or "L" or "LL"
813 # is_c_literal True/False/None creator considers this a C integer literal
817 is_c_literal = None # unknown
819 def __init__(self, pos, **kwds):
820 ExprNode.__init__(self, pos, **kwds)
821 if 'type' not in kwds:
822 self.type = self.find_suitable_type_for_value()
824 def find_suitable_type_for_value(self):
825 if self.constant_result is constant_value_not_set:
827 self.calculate_constant_result()
830 # we ignore 'is_c_literal = True' and instead map signed 32bit
831 # integers as C long values
832 if self.is_c_literal or \
833 self.constant_result in (constant_value_not_set, not_a_constant) or \
834 self.unsigned or self.longness == 'LL':
835 # clearly a C literal
836 rank = (self.longness == 'LL') and 2 or 1
837 suitable_type = PyrexTypes.modifiers_and_name_to_type[not self.unsigned, rank, "int"]
839 suitable_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(suitable_type, self.type)
841 # C literal or Python literal - split at 32bit boundary
842 if self.constant_result >= -2**31 and self.constant_result < 2**31:
843 if self.type and self.type.is_int:
844 suitable_type = self.type
846 suitable_type = PyrexTypes.c_long_type
848 suitable_type = PyrexTypes.py_object_type
851 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
852 if self.type is dst_type:
854 elif dst_type.is_float:
855 if self.constant_result is not not_a_constant:
856 float_value = float(self.constant_result)
857 return FloatNode(self.pos, value=repr(float_value), type=dst_type,
858 constant_result=float_value)
860 return FloatNode(self.pos, value=self.value, type=dst_type,
861 constant_result=not_a_constant)
862 if dst_type.is_numeric and not dst_type.is_complex:
863 node = IntNode(self.pos, value=self.value, constant_result=self.constant_result,
864 type = dst_type, is_c_literal = True,
865 unsigned=self.unsigned, longness=self.longness)
867 elif dst_type.is_pyobject:
868 node = IntNode(self.pos, value=self.value, constant_result=self.constant_result,
869 type = PyrexTypes.py_object_type, is_c_literal = False,
870 unsigned=self.unsigned, longness=self.longness)
872 # FIXME: not setting the type here to keep it working with
873 # complex numbers. Should they be special cased?
874 node = IntNode(self.pos, value=self.value, constant_result=self.constant_result,
875 unsigned=self.unsigned, longness=self.longness)
876 # We still need to perform normal coerce_to processing on the
877 # result, because we might be coercing to an extension type,
878 # in which case a type test node will be needed.
879 return ConstNode.coerce_to(node, dst_type, env)
881 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
883 self.pos, value=self.value,
884 type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type,
885 unsigned=self.unsigned, longness=self.longness)
887 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
888 if self.type.is_pyobject:
889 # pre-allocate a Python version of the number
890 plain_integer_string = self.value_as_c_integer_string(plain_digits=True)
891 self.result_code = code.get_py_num(plain_integer_string, self.longness)
893 self.result_code = self.get_constant_c_result_code()
895 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
896 return self.value_as_c_integer_string() + self.unsigned + self.longness
898 def value_as_c_integer_string(self, plain_digits=False):
900 if isinstance(value, basestring) and len(value) > 2:
901 # must convert C-incompatible Py3 oct/bin notations
904 value = int(value[2:], 8)
906 value = value[0] + value[2:] # '0o123' => '0123'
907 elif value[1] in 'bB':
908 value = int(value[2:], 2)
909 elif plain_digits and value[1] in 'xX':
910 value = int(value[2:], 16)
913 def calculate_result_code(self):
914 return self.result_code
916 def calculate_constant_result(self):
917 self.constant_result = Utils.str_to_number(self.value)
919 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
920 return Utils.str_to_number(self.value)
923 class FloatNode(ConstNode):
924 type = PyrexTypes.c_double_type
926 def calculate_constant_result(self):
927 self.constant_result = float(self.value)
929 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
930 return float(self.value)
932 def calculate_result_code(self):
934 assert isinstance(strval, (str, unicode))
935 cmpval = repr(float(strval))
937 return "(Py_HUGE_VAL * 0)"
938 elif cmpval == 'inf':
940 elif cmpval == '-inf':
941 return "(-Py_HUGE_VAL)"
946 class BytesNode(ConstNode):
947 # A char* or bytes literal
951 type = PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type
953 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
956 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
957 type = PyrexTypes.parse_basic_type(self.value)
960 from TreeFragment import TreeFragment
961 pos = (self.pos[0], self.pos[1], self.pos[2]-7)
962 declaration = TreeFragment(u"sizeof(%s)" % self.value, name=pos[0].filename, initial_pos=pos)
963 sizeof_node = declaration.root.stats[0].expr
964 sizeof_node.analyse_types(env)
965 if isinstance(sizeof_node, SizeofTypeNode):
966 return sizeof_node.arg_type
968 def can_coerce_to_char_literal(self):
969 return len(self.value) == 1
971 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
972 # This is special because we start off as a C char*. Testing
973 # that for truth directly would yield the wrong result.
974 return BoolNode(self.pos, value=bool(self.value))
976 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
978 if not self.can_coerce_to_char_literal():
979 error(self.pos, "Only single-character string literals can be coerced into ints.")
981 if dst_type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type:
982 error(self.pos, "Bytes literals cannot coerce to Py_UNICODE, use a unicode literal instead.")
984 return CharNode(self.pos, value=self.value)
986 node = BytesNode(self.pos, value=self.value)
987 if dst_type == PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type:
988 node.type = PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type
990 elif dst_type == PyrexTypes.c_uchar_ptr_type:
991 node.type = PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type
992 return CastNode(node, PyrexTypes.c_uchar_ptr_type)
994 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
995 if dst_type in (py_object_type, Builtin.bytes_type):
996 node.type = Builtin.bytes_type
997 elif dst_type.is_pyobject:
998 self.fail_assignment(dst_type)
1000 elif dst_type.is_pyobject and dst_type is not py_object_type:
1001 self.check_for_coercion_error(dst_type, fail=True)
1004 # We still need to perform normal coerce_to processing on the
1005 # result, because we might be coercing to an extension type,
1006 # in which case a type test node will be needed.
1007 return ConstNode.coerce_to(node, dst_type, env)
1009 def as_py_string_node(self, env):
1010 # Return a new BytesNode with the same value as this node
1011 # but whose type is a Python type instead of a C type.
1012 return BytesNode(self.pos, value = self.value, type = Builtin.bytes_type)
1014 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
1015 if self.type.is_pyobject:
1016 self.result_code = code.get_py_string_const(self.value)
1018 self.result_code = code.get_string_const(self.value)
1020 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
1023 def calculate_result_code(self):
1024 return self.result_code
1027 class UnicodeNode(PyConstNode):
1028 # A Python unicode object
1030 # value EncodedString
1031 # bytes_value BytesLiteral the literal parsed as bytes string ('-3' unicode literals only)
1036 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
1037 if dst_type is self.type:
1039 elif dst_type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type:
1040 if not self.can_coerce_to_char_literal():
1041 error(self.pos, "Only single-character Unicode string literals can be coerced into Py_UNICODE.")
1043 int_value = ord(self.value)
1044 return IntNode(self.pos, value=int_value, constant_result=int_value)
1045 elif not dst_type.is_pyobject:
1046 if dst_type.is_string and self.bytes_value is not None:
1047 # special case: '-3' enforced unicode literal used in a C char* context
1048 return BytesNode(self.pos, value=self.bytes_value).coerce_to(dst_type, env)
1049 error(self.pos, "Unicode literals do not support coercion to C types other than Py_UNICODE.")
1050 elif dst_type is not py_object_type:
1051 if not self.check_for_coercion_error(dst_type):
1052 self.fail_assignment(dst_type)
1055 def can_coerce_to_char_literal(self):
1056 return len(self.value) == 1
1058 def contains_surrogates(self):
1059 # Check if the unicode string contains surrogate code points
1060 # on a CPython platform with wide (UCS-4) or narrow (UTF-16)
1061 # Unicode, i.e. characters that would be spelled as two
1062 # separate code units on a narrow platform.
1063 for c in map(ord, self.value):
1064 if c > 65535: # can only happen on wide platforms
1066 # We only look for the first code unit (D800-DBFF) of a
1067 # surrogate pair - if we find one, the other one
1068 # (DC00-DFFF) is likely there, too. If we don't find it,
1069 # any second code unit cannot make for a surrogate pair by
1071 if c >= 0xD800 and c <= 0xDBFF:
1075 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
1076 self.result_code = code.get_py_string_const(self.value)
1078 def calculate_result_code(self):
1079 return self.result_code
1081 def compile_time_value(self, env):
1085 class StringNode(PyConstNode):
1086 # A Python str object, i.e. a byte string in Python 2.x and a
1087 # unicode string in Python 3.x
1089 # value BytesLiteral (or EncodedString with ASCII content)
1090 # unicode_value EncodedString or None
1091 # is_identifier boolean
1094 is_identifier = None
1095 unicode_value = None
1097 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
1098 if dst_type is not py_object_type and not str_type.subtype_of(dst_type):
1099 # if dst_type is Builtin.bytes_type:
1100 # # special case: bytes = 'str literal'
1101 # return BytesNode(self.pos, value=self.value)
1102 if not dst_type.is_pyobject:
1103 return BytesNode(self.pos, value=self.value).coerce_to(dst_type, env)
1104 self.check_for_coercion_error(dst_type, fail=True)
1106 # this will be a unicode string in Py3, so make sure we can decode it
1107 if self.value.encoding and isinstance(self.value, StringEncoding.BytesLiteral):
1109 self.value.decode(self.value.encoding)
1110 except UnicodeDecodeError:
1111 error(self.pos, ("Decoding unprefixed string literal from '%s' failed. Consider using"
1112 "a byte string or unicode string explicitly, "
1113 "or adjust the source code encoding.") % self.value.encoding)
1117 def can_coerce_to_char_literal(self):
1118 return not self.is_identifier and len(self.value) == 1
1120 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
1121 self.result_code = code.get_py_string_const(
1122 self.value, identifier=self.is_identifier, is_str=True)
1124 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
1127 def calculate_result_code(self):
1128 return self.result_code
1130 def compile_time_value(self, env):
1134 class IdentifierStringNode(StringNode):
1135 # A special str value that represents an identifier (bytes in Py2,
1137 is_identifier = True
1140 class LongNode(AtomicExprNode):
1141 # Python long integer literal
1145 type = py_object_type
1147 def calculate_constant_result(self):
1148 self.constant_result = Utils.str_to_number(self.value)
1150 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
1151 return Utils.str_to_number(self.value)
1153 def analyse_types(self, env):
1156 def may_be_none(self):
1159 gil_message = "Constructing Python long int"
1161 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1163 '%s = PyLong_FromString((char *)"%s", 0, 0); %s' % (
1166 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1167 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1170 class ImagNode(AtomicExprNode):
1171 # Imaginary number literal
1173 # value float imaginary part
1175 type = PyrexTypes.c_double_complex_type
1177 def calculate_constant_result(self):
1178 self.constant_result = complex(0.0, self.value)
1180 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
1181 return complex(0.0, self.value)
1183 def analyse_types(self, env):
1184 self.type.create_declaration_utility_code(env)
1186 def may_be_none(self):
1189 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
1190 if self.type is dst_type:
1192 node = ImagNode(self.pos, value=self.value)
1193 if dst_type.is_pyobject:
1195 node.type = PyrexTypes.py_object_type
1196 # We still need to perform normal coerce_to processing on the
1197 # result, because we might be coercing to an extension type,
1198 # in which case a type test node will be needed.
1199 return AtomicExprNode.coerce_to(node, dst_type, env)
1201 gil_message = "Constructing complex number"
1203 def calculate_result_code(self):
1204 if self.type.is_pyobject:
1205 return self.result()
1207 return "%s(0, %r)" % (self.type.from_parts, float(self.value))
1209 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1210 if self.type.is_pyobject:
1212 "%s = PyComplex_FromDoubles(0.0, %r); %s" % (
1215 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1216 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1219 class NewExprNode(AtomicExprNode):
1223 # cppclass node c++ class to create
1227 def infer_type(self, env):
1228 type = self.cppclass.analyse_as_type(env)
1229 if type is None or not type.is_cpp_class:
1230 error(self.pos, "new operator can only be applied to a C++ class")
1231 self.type = error_type
1234 constructor = type.scope.lookup(u'<init>')
1235 if constructor is None:
1236 return_type = PyrexTypes.CFuncType(type, [])
1237 return_type = PyrexTypes.CPtrType(return_type)
1238 type.scope.declare_cfunction(u'<init>', return_type, self.pos)
1239 constructor = type.scope.lookup(u'<init>')
1240 self.class_type = type
1241 self.entry = constructor
1242 self.type = constructor.type
1245 def analyse_types(self, env):
1246 if self.type is None:
1247 self.infer_type(env)
1249 def may_be_none(self):
1252 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1255 def calculate_result_code(self):
1256 return "new " + self.class_type.declaration_code("")
1259 class NameNode(AtomicExprNode):
1260 # Reference to a local or global variable name.
1262 # name string Python name of the variable
1263 # entry Entry Symbol table entry
1264 # type_entry Entry For extension type names, the original type entry
1267 is_cython_module = False
1268 cython_attribute = None
1269 lhs_of_first_assignment = False
1270 is_used_as_rvalue = 0
1274 def create_analysed_rvalue(pos, env, entry):
1275 node = NameNode(pos)
1276 node.analyse_types(env, entry=entry)
1279 def as_cython_attribute(self):
1280 return self.cython_attribute
1282 create_analysed_rvalue = staticmethod(create_analysed_rvalue)
1284 def type_dependencies(self, env):
1285 if self.entry is None:
1286 self.entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1287 if self.entry is not None and self.entry.type.is_unspecified:
1288 return (self.entry,)
1292 def infer_type(self, env):
1293 if self.entry is None:
1294 self.entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1295 if self.entry is None:
1296 return py_object_type
1297 elif (self.entry.type.is_extension_type or self.entry.type.is_builtin_type) and \
1298 self.name == self.entry.type.name:
1299 # Unfortunately the type attribute of type objects
1300 # is used for the pointer to the type they represent.
1303 return self.entry.type
1305 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
1307 return denv.lookup(self.name)
1309 error(self.pos, "Compile-time name '%s' not defined" % self.name)
1311 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
1312 if not self.entry or self.entry.type.is_pyobject:
1314 return self.entry.cname
1316 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
1317 # If coercing to a generic pyobject and this is a builtin
1318 # C function with a Python equivalent, manufacture a NameNode
1319 # referring to the Python builtin.
1320 #print "NameNode.coerce_to:", self.name, dst_type ###
1321 if dst_type is py_object_type:
1323 if entry and entry.is_cfunction:
1324 var_entry = entry.as_variable
1326 if var_entry.is_builtin and Options.cache_builtins:
1327 var_entry = env.declare_builtin(var_entry.name, self.pos)
1328 node = NameNode(self.pos, name = self.name)
1329 node.entry = var_entry
1330 node.analyse_rvalue_entry(env)
1332 return super(NameNode, self).coerce_to(dst_type, env)
1334 def analyse_as_module(self, env):
1335 # Try to interpret this as a reference to a cimported module.
1336 # Returns the module scope, or None.
1339 entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1340 if entry and entry.as_module:
1341 return entry.as_module
1344 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
1345 if self.cython_attribute:
1346 type = PyrexTypes.parse_basic_type(self.cython_attribute)
1348 type = PyrexTypes.parse_basic_type(self.name)
1353 entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1354 if entry and entry.is_type:
1359 def analyse_as_extension_type(self, env):
1360 # Try to interpret this as a reference to an extension type.
1361 # Returns the extension type, or None.
1364 entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1365 if entry and entry.is_type and entry.type.is_extension_type:
1370 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
1372 self.entry = env.lookup_here(self.name)
1374 if env.directives['warn.undeclared']:
1375 warning(self.pos, "implicit declaration of '%s'" % self.name, 1)
1376 if env.directives['infer_types'] != False:
1377 type = unspecified_type
1379 type = py_object_type
1380 self.entry = env.declare_var(self.name, type, self.pos)
1381 env.control_flow.set_state(self.pos, (self.name, 'initialized'), True)
1382 env.control_flow.set_state(self.pos, (self.name, 'source'), 'assignment')
1383 if self.entry.is_declared_generic:
1384 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
1386 def analyse_types(self, env):
1387 if self.entry is None:
1388 self.entry = env.lookup(self.name)
1390 self.entry = env.declare_builtin(self.name, self.pos)
1392 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
1397 if entry.type.is_buffer:
1399 Buffer.used_buffer_aux_vars(entry)
1400 if entry.utility_code:
1401 env.use_utility_code(entry.utility_code)
1402 self.analyse_rvalue_entry(env)
1404 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
1405 self.analyse_entry(env)
1406 if not self.is_lvalue():
1407 error(self.pos, "Assignment to non-lvalue '%s'"
1409 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
1411 if self.entry.type.is_buffer:
1413 Buffer.used_buffer_aux_vars(self.entry)
1415 def analyse_rvalue_entry(self, env):
1416 #print "NameNode.analyse_rvalue_entry:", self.name ###
1417 #print "Entry:", self.entry.__dict__ ###
1418 self.analyse_entry(env)
1420 if entry.is_declared_generic:
1421 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
1422 if entry.is_pyglobal or entry.is_builtin:
1423 if Options.cache_builtins and entry.is_builtin:
1427 env.use_utility_code(get_name_interned_utility_code)
1428 self.is_used_as_rvalue = 1
1430 def nogil_check(self, env):
1431 if self.is_used_as_rvalue:
1433 if entry.is_builtin:
1434 # if not Options.cache_builtins: # cached builtins are ok
1436 elif entry.is_pyglobal:
1439 gil_message = "Accessing Python global or builtin"
1441 def analyse_entry(self, env):
1442 #print "NameNode.analyse_entry:", self.name ###
1443 self.check_identifier_kind()
1448 def check_identifier_kind(self):
1449 # Check that this is an appropriate kind of name for use in an
1450 # expression. Also finds the variable entry associated with
1451 # an extension type.
1453 if entry.is_type and entry.type.is_extension_type:
1454 self.type_entry = entry
1455 if not (entry.is_const or entry.is_variable
1456 or entry.is_builtin or entry.is_cfunction
1457 or entry.is_cpp_class):
1458 if self.entry.as_variable:
1459 self.entry = self.entry.as_variable
1462 "'%s' is not a constant, variable or function identifier" % self.name)
1464 def is_simple(self):
1465 # If it's not a C variable, it'll be in a temp.
1468 def calculate_target_results(self, env):
1471 def check_const(self):
1473 if entry is not None and not (entry.is_const or entry.is_cfunction or entry.is_builtin):
1478 def check_const_addr(self):
1480 if not (entry.is_cglobal or entry.is_cfunction or entry.is_builtin):
1481 self.addr_not_const()
1485 def is_lvalue(self):
1486 return self.entry.is_variable and \
1487 not self.entry.type.is_array and \
1488 not self.entry.is_readonly
1490 def is_ephemeral(self):
1491 # Name nodes are never ephemeral, even if the
1492 # result is in a temporary.
1495 def calculate_result_code(self):
1498 return "<error>" # There was an error earlier
1501 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1502 assert hasattr(self, 'entry')
1505 return # There was an error earlier
1506 if entry.is_builtin and Options.cache_builtins:
1507 return # Lookup already cached
1508 elif entry.is_pyclass_attr:
1509 assert entry.type.is_pyobject, "Python global or builtin not a Python object"
1510 interned_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.entry.name)
1511 if entry.is_builtin:
1512 namespace = Naming.builtins_cname
1513 else: # entry.is_pyglobal
1514 namespace = entry.scope.namespace_cname
1516 '%s = PyObject_GetItem(%s, %s); %s' % (
1520 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1521 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1523 elif entry.is_pyglobal or entry.is_builtin:
1524 assert entry.type.is_pyobject, "Python global or builtin not a Python object"
1525 interned_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.entry.name)
1526 if entry.is_builtin:
1527 namespace = Naming.builtins_cname
1528 else: # entry.is_pyglobal
1529 namespace = entry.scope.namespace_cname
1530 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(get_name_interned_utility_code)
1532 '%s = __Pyx_GetName(%s, %s); %s' % (
1536 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1537 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1539 elif entry.is_local and False:
1540 # control flow not good enough yet
1541 assigned = entry.scope.control_flow.get_state((entry.name, 'initialized'), self.pos)
1542 if assigned is False:
1543 error(self.pos, "local variable '%s' referenced before assignment" % entry.name)
1544 elif not Options.init_local_none and assigned is None:
1545 code.putln('if (%s == 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_UnboundLocalError, "%s"); %s }' %
1546 (entry.cname, entry.name, code.error_goto(self.pos)))
1547 entry.scope.control_flow.set_state(self.pos, (entry.name, 'initialized'), True)
1549 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
1550 #print "NameNode.generate_assignment_code:", self.name ###
1553 return # There was an error earlier
1555 if (self.entry.type.is_ptr and isinstance(rhs, ListNode)
1556 and not self.lhs_of_first_assignment):
1557 error(self.pos, "Literal list must be assigned to pointer at time of declaration")
1559 # is_pyglobal seems to be True for module level-globals only.
1560 # We use this to access class->tp_dict if necessary.
1561 if entry.is_pyglobal:
1562 assert entry.type.is_pyobject, "Python global or builtin not a Python object"
1563 interned_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.entry.name)
1564 namespace = self.entry.scope.namespace_cname
1566 # if the entry is a member we have to cheat: SetAttr does not work
1567 # on types, so we create a descriptor which is then added to tp_dict
1568 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
1569 'PyDict_SetItem(%s->tp_dict, %s, %s)' % (
1573 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
1574 rhs.free_temps(code)
1575 # in Py2.6+, we need to invalidate the method cache
1576 code.putln("PyType_Modified(%s);" %
1577 entry.scope.parent_type.typeptr_cname)
1578 elif entry.is_pyclass_attr:
1579 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
1580 'PyObject_SetItem(%s, %s, %s)' % (
1584 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
1585 rhs.free_temps(code)
1587 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
1588 'PyObject_SetAttr(%s, %s, %s)' % (
1592 if debug_disposal_code:
1593 print("NameNode.generate_assignment_code:")
1594 print("...generating disposal code for %s" % rhs)
1595 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
1596 rhs.free_temps(code)
1598 if self.type.is_buffer:
1599 # Generate code for doing the buffer release/acquisition.
1600 # This might raise an exception in which case the assignment (done
1601 # below) will not happen.
1603 # The reason this is not in a typetest-like node is because the
1604 # variables that the acquired buffer info is stored to is allocated
1605 # per entry and coupled with it.
1606 self.generate_acquire_buffer(rhs, code)
1608 if self.type.is_pyobject:
1609 #print "NameNode.generate_assignment_code: to", self.name ###
1610 #print "...from", rhs ###
1611 #print "...LHS type", self.type, "ctype", self.ctype() ###
1612 #print "...RHS type", rhs.type, "ctype", rhs.ctype() ###
1613 if self.use_managed_ref:
1614 rhs.make_owned_reference(code)
1615 if entry.is_cglobal:
1616 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1617 if not self.lhs_of_first_assignment:
1618 if entry.is_local and not Options.init_local_none:
1619 initialized = entry.scope.control_flow.get_state((entry.name, 'initialized'), self.pos)
1620 if initialized is True:
1621 code.put_decref(self.result(), self.ctype())
1622 elif initialized is None:
1623 code.put_xdecref(self.result(), self.ctype())
1625 code.put_decref(self.result(), self.ctype())
1626 if entry.is_cglobal:
1627 code.put_giveref(rhs.py_result())
1629 code.putln('%s = %s;' % (self.result(),
1630 rhs.result_as(self.ctype())))
1631 if debug_disposal_code:
1632 print("NameNode.generate_assignment_code:")
1633 print("...generating post-assignment code for %s" % rhs)
1634 rhs.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
1635 rhs.free_temps(code)
1637 def generate_acquire_buffer(self, rhs, code):
1638 # rhstmp is only used in case the rhs is a complicated expression leading to
1639 # the object, to avoid repeating the same C expression for every reference
1640 # to the rhs. It does NOT hold a reference.
1641 pretty_rhs = isinstance(rhs, NameNode) or rhs.is_temp
1643 rhstmp = rhs.result_as(self.ctype())
1645 rhstmp = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(self.entry.type, manage_ref=False)
1646 code.putln('%s = %s;' % (rhstmp, rhs.result_as(self.ctype())))
1648 buffer_aux = self.entry.buffer_aux
1649 bufstruct = buffer_aux.buffer_info_var.cname
1651 Buffer.put_assign_to_buffer(self.result(), rhstmp, buffer_aux, self.entry.type,
1652 is_initialized=not self.lhs_of_first_assignment,
1653 pos=self.pos, code=code)
1656 code.putln("%s = 0;" % rhstmp)
1657 code.funcstate.release_temp(rhstmp)
1659 def generate_deletion_code(self, code):
1660 if self.entry is None:
1661 return # There was an error earlier
1662 if not self.entry.is_pyglobal:
1663 error(self.pos, "Deletion of local or C global name not supported")
1665 if self.entry.is_pyclass_attr:
1666 namespace = self.entry.scope.namespace_cname
1667 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
1668 'PyMapping_DelItemString(%s, "%s")' % (
1672 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
1673 '__Pyx_DelAttrString(%s, "%s")' % (
1674 Naming.module_cname,
1677 def annotate(self, code):
1678 if hasattr(self, 'is_called') and self.is_called:
1679 pos = (self.pos[0], self.pos[1], self.pos[2] - len(self.name) - 1)
1680 if self.type.is_pyobject:
1681 code.annotate(pos, AnnotationItem('py_call', 'python function', size=len(self.name)))
1683 code.annotate(pos, AnnotationItem('c_call', 'c function', size=len(self.name)))
1685 class BackquoteNode(ExprNode):
1690 type = py_object_type
1694 def analyse_types(self, env):
1695 self.arg.analyse_types(env)
1696 self.arg = self.arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
1699 gil_message = "Backquote expression"
1701 def calculate_constant_result(self):
1702 self.constant_result = repr(self.arg.constant_result)
1704 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1706 "%s = PyObject_Repr(%s); %s" % (
1708 self.arg.py_result(),
1709 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1710 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1714 class ImportNode(ExprNode):
1715 # Used as part of import statement implementation.
1716 # Implements result =
1717 # __import__(module_name, globals(), None, name_list)
1719 # module_name StringNode dotted name of module
1720 # name_list ListNode or None list of names to be imported
1722 type = py_object_type
1724 subexprs = ['module_name', 'name_list']
1726 def analyse_types(self, env):
1727 self.module_name.analyse_types(env)
1728 self.module_name = self.module_name.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
1730 self.name_list.analyse_types(env)
1731 self.name_list.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
1733 env.use_utility_code(import_utility_code)
1735 gil_message = "Python import"
1737 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1739 name_list_code = self.name_list.py_result()
1741 name_list_code = "0"
1743 "%s = __Pyx_Import(%s, %s); %s" % (
1745 self.module_name.py_result(),
1747 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1748 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1751 class IteratorNode(ExprNode):
1752 # Used as part of for statement implementation.
1754 # allocate_counter_temp/release_counter_temp needs to be called
1755 # by parent (ForInStatNode)
1757 # Implements result = iter(sequence)
1761 type = py_object_type
1763 subexprs = ['sequence']
1765 def analyse_types(self, env):
1766 self.sequence.analyse_types(env)
1767 if (self.sequence.type.is_array or self.sequence.type.is_ptr) and \
1768 not self.sequence.type.is_string:
1769 # C array iteration will be transformed later on
1770 self.type = self.sequence.type
1772 self.sequence = self.sequence.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
1773 if self.sequence.type is list_type or \
1774 self.sequence.type is tuple_type:
1775 self.sequence = self.sequence.as_none_safe_node("'NoneType' object is not iterable")
1778 gil_message = "Iterating over Python object"
1780 def allocate_counter_temp(self, code):
1781 self.counter_cname = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(
1782 PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type, manage_ref=False)
1784 def release_counter_temp(self, code):
1785 code.funcstate.release_temp(self.counter_cname)
1787 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1788 if self.sequence.type.is_array or self.sequence.type.is_ptr:
1789 raise InternalError("for in carray slice not transformed")
1790 is_builtin_sequence = self.sequence.type is list_type or \
1791 self.sequence.type is tuple_type
1792 may_be_a_sequence = not self.sequence.type.is_builtin_type
1793 if may_be_a_sequence:
1795 "if (PyList_CheckExact(%s) || PyTuple_CheckExact(%s)) {" % (
1796 self.sequence.py_result(),
1797 self.sequence.py_result()))
1798 if is_builtin_sequence or may_be_a_sequence:
1800 "%s = 0; %s = %s; __Pyx_INCREF(%s);" % (
1803 self.sequence.py_result(),
1805 if not is_builtin_sequence:
1806 if may_be_a_sequence:
1807 code.putln("} else {")
1808 code.putln("%s = -1; %s = PyObject_GetIter(%s); %s" % (
1811 self.sequence.py_result(),
1812 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
1813 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1814 if may_be_a_sequence:
1818 class NextNode(AtomicExprNode):
1819 # Used as part of for statement implementation.
1820 # Implements result = iterator.next()
1821 # Created during analyse_types phase.
1822 # The iterator is not owned by this node.
1826 type = py_object_type
1828 def __init__(self, iterator, env):
1829 self.pos = iterator.pos
1830 self.iterator = iterator
1831 if iterator.type.is_ptr or iterator.type.is_array:
1832 self.type = iterator.type.base_type
1835 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1836 sequence_type = self.iterator.sequence.type
1837 if sequence_type is list_type:
1838 type_checks = [(list_type, "List")]
1839 elif sequence_type is tuple_type:
1840 type_checks = [(tuple_type, "Tuple")]
1841 elif not sequence_type.is_builtin_type:
1842 type_checks = [(list_type, "List"), (tuple_type, "Tuple")]
1846 for py_type, prefix in type_checks:
1847 if len(type_checks) > 1:
1849 "if (likely(Py%s_CheckExact(%s))) {" % (
1850 prefix, self.iterator.py_result()))
1852 "if (%s >= Py%s_GET_SIZE(%s)) break;" % (
1853 self.iterator.counter_cname,
1855 self.iterator.py_result()))
1857 "%s = Py%s_GET_ITEM(%s, %s); __Pyx_INCREF(%s); %s++;" % (
1860 self.iterator.py_result(),
1861 self.iterator.counter_cname,
1863 self.iterator.counter_cname))
1864 if len(type_checks) > 1:
1866 if len(type_checks) == 1:
1870 "%s = PyIter_Next(%s);" % (
1872 self.iterator.py_result()))
1876 code.putln(code.error_goto_if_PyErr(self.pos))
1877 code.putln("break;")
1879 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
1883 class ExcValueNode(AtomicExprNode):
1884 # Node created during analyse_types phase
1885 # of an ExceptClauseNode to fetch the current
1888 type = py_object_type
1890 def __init__(self, pos, env):
1891 ExprNode.__init__(self, pos)
1893 def set_var(self, var):
1896 def calculate_result_code(self):
1899 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1902 def analyse_types(self, env):
1906 class TempNode(ExprNode):
1907 # Node created during analyse_types phase
1908 # of some nodes to hold a temporary value.
1910 # Note: One must call "allocate" and "release" on
1911 # the node during code generation to get/release the temp.
1912 # This is because the temp result is often used outside of
1913 # the regular cycle.
1917 def __init__(self, pos, type, env):
1918 ExprNode.__init__(self, pos)
1920 if type.is_pyobject:
1921 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
1924 def analyse_types(self, env):
1927 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1930 def allocate(self, code):
1931 self.temp_cname = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(self.type, manage_ref=True)
1933 def release(self, code):
1934 code.funcstate.release_temp(self.temp_cname)
1935 self.temp_cname = None
1939 return self.temp_cname
1941 assert False, "Remember to call allocate/release on TempNode"
1944 # Do not participate in normal temp alloc/dealloc:
1945 def allocate_temp_result(self, code):
1948 def release_temp_result(self, code):
1951 class PyTempNode(TempNode):
1952 # TempNode holding a Python value.
1954 def __init__(self, pos, env):
1955 TempNode.__init__(self, pos, PyrexTypes.py_object_type, env)
1957 class RawCNameExprNode(ExprNode):
1960 def __init__(self, pos, type=None):
1964 def analyse_types(self, env):
1967 def set_cname(self, cname):
1973 def generate_result_code(self, code):
1977 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
1981 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
1983 class IndexNode(ExprNode):
1984 # Sequence indexing.
1988 # indices [ExprNode]
1989 # is_buffer_access boolean Whether this is a buffer access.
1991 # indices is used on buffer access, index on non-buffer access.
1992 # The former contains a clean list of index parameters, the
1993 # latter whatever Python object is needed for index access.
1995 subexprs = ['base', 'index', 'indices']
1998 def __init__(self, pos, index, *args, **kw):
1999 ExprNode.__init__(self, pos, index=index, *args, **kw)
2002 def calculate_constant_result(self):
2003 self.constant_result = \
2004 self.base.constant_result[self.index.constant_result]
2006 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
2007 base = self.base.compile_time_value(denv)
2008 index = self.index.compile_time_value(denv)
2011 except Exception, e:
2012 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
2014 def is_ephemeral(self):
2015 return self.base.is_ephemeral()
2017 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
2020 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
2021 base_type = self.base.analyse_as_type(env)
2022 if base_type and not base_type.is_pyobject:
2023 if base_type.is_cpp_class:
2024 if isinstance(self.index, TupleNode):
2025 template_values = self.index.args
2027 template_values = [self.index]
2029 type_node = Nodes.TemplatedTypeNode(
2031 positional_args = template_values,
2032 keyword_args = None)
2033 return type_node.analyse(env, base_type = base_type)
2035 return PyrexTypes.CArrayType(base_type, int(self.index.compile_time_value(env)))
2038 def type_dependencies(self, env):
2039 return self.base.type_dependencies(env)
2041 def infer_type(self, env):
2042 base_type = self.base.infer_type(env)
2043 if isinstance(self.index, SliceNode):
2045 if base_type.is_string:
2046 # sliced C strings must coerce to Python
2048 elif base_type in (unicode_type, bytes_type, str_type, list_type, tuple_type):
2049 # slicing these returns the same type
2052 # TODO: Handle buffers (hopefully without too much redundancy).
2053 return py_object_type
2055 index_type = self.index.infer_type(env)
2056 if index_type and index_type.is_int or isinstance(self.index, (IntNode, LongNode)):
2058 if base_type is unicode_type:
2059 # Py_UNICODE will automatically coerce to a unicode string
2060 # if required, so this is safe. We only infer Py_UNICODE
2061 # when the index is a C integer type. Otherwise, we may
2062 # need to use normal Python item access, in which case
2063 # it's faster to return the one-char unicode string than
2064 # to receive it, throw it away, and potentially rebuild it
2065 # on a subsequent PyObject coercion.
2066 return PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type
2067 elif isinstance(self.base, BytesNode):
2068 #if env.global_scope().context.language_level >= 3:
2069 # # infering 'char' can be made to work in Python 3 mode
2070 # return PyrexTypes.c_char_type
2071 # Py2/3 return different types on indexing bytes objects
2072 return py_object_type
2073 elif base_type.is_ptr or base_type.is_array:
2074 return base_type.base_type
2076 # may be slicing or indexing, we don't know
2077 if base_type is unicode_type:
2078 # this type always returns its own type on Python indexing/slicing
2081 # TODO: Handle buffers (hopefully without too much redundancy).
2082 return py_object_type
2084 def analyse_types(self, env):
2085 self.analyse_base_and_index_types(env, getting = 1)
2087 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
2088 self.analyse_base_and_index_types(env, setting = 1)
2090 def analyse_base_and_index_types(self, env, getting = 0, setting = 0):
2091 # Note: This might be cleaned up by having IndexNode
2092 # parsed in a saner way and only construct the tuple if
2095 # Note that this function must leave IndexNode in a cloneable state.
2096 # For buffers, self.index is packed out on the initial analysis, and
2097 # when cloning self.indices is copied.
2098 self.is_buffer_access = False
2100 self.base.analyse_types(env)
2101 if self.base.type.is_error:
2102 # Do not visit child tree if base is undeclared to avoid confusing
2104 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2107 is_slice = isinstance(self.index, SliceNode)
2108 # Potentially overflowing index value.
2109 if not is_slice and isinstance(self.index, IntNode) and Utils.long_literal(self.index.value):
2110 self.index = self.index.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2112 # Handle the case where base is a literal char* (and we expect a string, not an int)
2113 if isinstance(self.base, BytesNode) or is_slice:
2114 if self.base.type.is_string or not (self.base.type.is_ptr or self.base.type.is_array):
2115 self.base = self.base.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2117 skip_child_analysis = False
2118 buffer_access = False
2119 if self.base.type.is_buffer:
2121 indices = self.indices
2123 if isinstance(self.index, TupleNode):
2124 indices = self.index.args
2126 indices = [self.index]
2127 if len(indices) == self.base.type.ndim:
2128 buffer_access = True
2129 skip_child_analysis = True
2131 x.analyse_types(env)
2132 if not x.type.is_int:
2133 buffer_access = False
2135 assert hasattr(self.base, "entry") # Must be a NameNode-like node
2137 # On cloning, indices is cloned. Otherwise, unpack index into indices
2138 assert not (buffer_access and isinstance(self.index, CloneNode))
2141 self.indices = indices
2143 self.type = self.base.type.dtype
2144 self.is_buffer_access = True
2145 self.buffer_type = self.base.entry.type
2147 if getting and self.type.is_pyobject:
2150 if not self.base.entry.type.writable:
2151 error(self.pos, "Writing to readonly buffer")
2153 self.base.entry.buffer_aux.writable_needed = True
2155 base_type = self.base.type
2156 if isinstance(self.index, TupleNode):
2157 self.index.analyse_types(env, skip_children=skip_child_analysis)
2158 elif not skip_child_analysis:
2159 self.index.analyse_types(env)
2160 self.original_index_type = self.index.type
2161 if base_type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type:
2162 # we infer Py_UNICODE for unicode strings in some
2163 # cases, but indexing must still work for them
2164 if self.index.constant_result in (0, -1):
2165 # FIXME: we know that this node is redundant -
2166 # currently, this needs to get handled in Optimize.py
2168 self.base = self.base.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2169 base_type = self.base.type
2170 if base_type.is_pyobject:
2171 if self.index.type.is_int:
2173 and (base_type in (list_type, tuple_type, unicode_type))
2174 and (not self.index.type.signed or isinstance(self.index, IntNode) and int(self.index.value) >= 0)
2175 and not env.directives['boundscheck']):
2179 self.index = self.index.coerce_to(PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type, env).coerce_to_simple(env)
2181 self.index = self.index.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2183 if self.index.type.is_int and base_type is unicode_type:
2184 # Py_UNICODE will automatically coerce to a unicode string
2185 # if required, so this is fast and safe
2186 self.type = PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type
2187 elif is_slice and base_type in (bytes_type, str_type, unicode_type, list_type, tuple_type):
2188 self.type = base_type
2190 self.type = py_object_type
2192 if base_type.is_ptr or base_type.is_array:
2193 self.type = base_type.base_type
2195 self.type = base_type
2196 elif self.index.type.is_pyobject:
2197 self.index = self.index.coerce_to(
2198 PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type, env)
2199 elif not self.index.type.is_int:
2201 "Invalid index type '%s'" %
2203 elif base_type.is_cpp_class:
2204 function = env.lookup_operator("[]", [self.base, self.index])
2205 if function is None:
2206 error(self.pos, "Indexing '%s' not supported for index type '%s'" % (base_type, self.index.type))
2207 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2208 self.result_code = "<error>"
2210 func_type = function.type
2211 if func_type.is_ptr:
2212 func_type = func_type.base_type
2213 self.index = self.index.coerce_to(func_type.args[0].type, env)
2214 self.type = func_type.return_type
2215 if setting and not func_type.return_type.is_reference:
2216 error(self.pos, "Can't set non-reference result '%s'" % self.type)
2219 "Attempting to index non-array type '%s'" %
2221 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2223 gil_message = "Indexing Python object"
2225 def nogil_check(self, env):
2226 if self.is_buffer_access:
2227 if env.directives['boundscheck']:
2228 error(self.pos, "Cannot check buffer index bounds without gil; use boundscheck(False) directive")
2230 elif self.type.is_pyobject:
2231 error(self.pos, "Cannot access buffer with object dtype without gil")
2233 super(IndexNode, self).nogil_check(env)
2236 def check_const_addr(self):
2237 return self.base.check_const_addr() and self.index.check_const()
2239 def is_lvalue(self):
2242 def calculate_result_code(self):
2243 if self.is_buffer_access:
2244 return "(*%s)" % self.buffer_ptr_code
2245 elif self.base.type is list_type:
2246 return "PyList_GET_ITEM(%s, %s)" % (self.base.result(), self.index.result())
2247 elif self.base.type is tuple_type:
2248 return "PyTuple_GET_ITEM(%s, %s)" % (self.base.result(), self.index.result())
2249 elif self.base.type is unicode_type and self.type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type:
2250 return "PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(%s)[%s]" % (self.base.result(), self.index.result())
2251 elif (self.type.is_ptr or self.type.is_array) and self.type == self.base.type:
2252 error(self.pos, "Invalid use of pointer slice")
2254 return "(%s[%s])" % (
2255 self.base.result(), self.index.result())
2257 def extra_index_params(self):
2258 if self.index.type.is_int:
2259 if self.original_index_type.signed:
2260 size_adjustment = ""
2262 size_adjustment = "+1"
2263 return ", sizeof(%s)%s, %s" % (self.original_index_type.declaration_code(""), size_adjustment, self.original_index_type.to_py_function)
2267 def generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(self, code):
2268 self.base.generate_evaluation_code(code)
2269 if not self.indices:
2270 self.index.generate_evaluation_code(code)
2272 for i in self.indices:
2273 i.generate_evaluation_code(code)
2275 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
2276 self.base.generate_disposal_code(code)
2277 if not self.indices:
2278 self.index.generate_disposal_code(code)
2280 for i in self.indices:
2281 i.generate_disposal_code(code)
2283 def free_subexpr_temps(self, code):
2284 self.base.free_temps(code)
2285 if not self.indices:
2286 self.index.free_temps(code)
2288 for i in self.indices:
2291 def generate_result_code(self, code):
2292 if self.is_buffer_access:
2293 if code.globalstate.directives['nonecheck']:
2294 self.put_nonecheck(code)
2295 self.buffer_ptr_code = self.buffer_lookup_code(code)
2296 if self.type.is_pyobject:
2297 # is_temp is True, so must pull out value and incref it.
2298 code.putln("%s = *%s;" % (self.result(), self.buffer_ptr_code))
2299 code.putln("__Pyx_INCREF((PyObject*)%s);" % self.result())
2301 if self.type.is_pyobject:
2302 if self.index.type.is_int:
2303 index_code = self.index.result()
2304 if self.base.type is list_type:
2305 function = "__Pyx_GetItemInt_List"
2306 elif self.base.type is tuple_type:
2307 function = "__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple"
2309 function = "__Pyx_GetItemInt"
2310 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(getitem_int_utility_code)
2312 index_code = self.index.py_result()
2313 if self.base.type is dict_type:
2314 function = "__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem"
2315 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(getitem_dict_utility_code)
2317 function = "PyObject_GetItem"
2319 "%s = %s(%s, %s%s); if (!%s) %s" % (
2322 self.base.py_result(),
2324 self.extra_index_params(),
2326 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
2327 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
2328 elif self.type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type and self.base.type is unicode_type:
2329 assert self.index.type.is_int
2330 index_code = self.index.result()
2331 function = "__Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode"
2332 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(getitem_int_pyunicode_utility_code)
2334 "%s = %s(%s, %s%s); if (unlikely(%s == (Py_UNICODE)-1)) %s;" % (
2337 self.base.py_result(),
2339 self.extra_index_params(),
2341 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
2343 def generate_setitem_code(self, value_code, code):
2344 if self.index.type.is_int:
2345 function = "__Pyx_SetItemInt"
2346 index_code = self.index.result()
2347 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(setitem_int_utility_code)
2349 index_code = self.index.py_result()
2350 if self.base.type is dict_type:
2351 function = "PyDict_SetItem"
2352 # It would seem that we could specialized lists/tuples, but that
2353 # shouldn't happen here.
2354 # Both PyList_SetItem PyTuple_SetItem and a Py_ssize_t as input,
2355 # not a PyObject*, and bad conversion here would give the wrong
2356 # exception. Also, tuples are supposed to be immutable, and raise
2357 # TypeErrors when trying to set their entries (PyTuple_SetItem
2358 # is for creating new tuples from).
2360 function = "PyObject_SetItem"
2362 "if (%s(%s, %s, %s%s) < 0) %s" % (
2364 self.base.py_result(),
2367 self.extra_index_params(),
2368 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
2370 def generate_buffer_setitem_code(self, rhs, code, op=""):
2371 # Used from generate_assignment_code and InPlaceAssignmentNode
2372 if code.globalstate.directives['nonecheck']:
2373 self.put_nonecheck(code)
2374 ptrexpr = self.buffer_lookup_code(code)
2375 if self.buffer_type.dtype.is_pyobject:
2376 # Must manage refcounts. Decref what is already there
2377 # and incref what we put in.
2378 ptr = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(self.buffer_type.buffer_ptr_type, manage_ref=False)
2379 rhs_code = rhs.result()
2380 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (ptr, ptrexpr))
2381 code.put_gotref("*%s" % ptr)
2382 code.putln("__Pyx_DECREF(*%s); __Pyx_INCREF(%s);" % (
2385 code.putln("*%s %s= %s;" % (ptr, op, rhs_code))
2386 code.put_giveref("*%s" % ptr)
2387 code.funcstate.release_temp(ptr)
2390 code.putln("*%s %s= %s;" % (ptrexpr, op, rhs.result()))
2392 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
2393 self.generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(code)
2394 if self.is_buffer_access:
2395 self.generate_buffer_setitem_code(rhs, code)
2396 elif self.type.is_pyobject:
2397 self.generate_setitem_code(rhs.py_result(), code)
2401 self.result(), rhs.result()))
2402 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
2403 self.free_subexpr_temps(code)
2404 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
2405 rhs.free_temps(code)
2407 def generate_deletion_code(self, code):
2408 self.generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(code)
2409 #if self.type.is_pyobject:
2410 if self.index.type.is_int:
2411 function = "__Pyx_DelItemInt"
2412 index_code = self.index.result()
2413 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(delitem_int_utility_code)
2415 index_code = self.index.py_result()
2416 if self.base.type is dict_type:
2417 function = "PyDict_DelItem"
2419 function = "PyObject_DelItem"
2421 "if (%s(%s, %s%s) < 0) %s" % (
2423 self.base.py_result(),
2425 self.extra_index_params(),
2426 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
2427 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
2428 self.free_subexpr_temps(code)
2430 def buffer_lookup_code(self, code):
2431 # Assign indices to temps
2432 index_temps = [code.funcstate.allocate_temp(i.type, manage_ref=False) for i in self.indices]
2433 for temp, index in zip(index_temps, self.indices):
2434 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (temp, index.result()))
2435 # Generate buffer access code using these temps
2437 # The above could happen because child_attrs is wrong somewhere so that
2438 # options are not propagated.
2439 return Buffer.put_buffer_lookup_code(entry=self.base.entry,
2440 index_signeds=[i.type.signed for i in self.indices],
2441 index_cnames=index_temps,
2442 directives=code.globalstate.directives,
2443 pos=self.pos, code=code)
2445 def put_nonecheck(self, code):
2446 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(raise_noneindex_error_utility_code)
2447 code.putln("if (%s) {" % code.unlikely("%s == Py_None") % self.base.result_as(PyrexTypes.py_object_type))
2448 code.putln("__Pyx_RaiseNoneIndexingError();")
2449 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
2452 class SliceIndexNode(ExprNode):
2453 # 2-element slice indexing
2456 # start ExprNode or None
2457 # stop ExprNode or None
2459 subexprs = ['base', 'start', 'stop']
2461 def infer_type(self, env):
2462 base_type = self.base.infer_type(env)
2463 if base_type.is_string:
2465 elif base_type in (bytes_type, str_type, unicode_type,
2466 list_type, tuple_type):
2468 return py_object_type
2470 def calculate_constant_result(self):
2471 self.constant_result = self.base.constant_result[
2472 self.start.constant_result : self.stop.constant_result]
2474 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
2475 base = self.base.compile_time_value(denv)
2476 if self.start is None:
2479 start = self.start.compile_time_value(denv)
2480 if self.stop is None:
2483 stop = self.stop.compile_time_value(denv)
2485 return base[start:stop]
2486 except Exception, e:
2487 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
2489 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
2492 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
2493 self.analyse_types(env)
2494 # when assigning, we must accept any Python type
2495 if self.type.is_pyobject:
2496 self.type = py_object_type
2498 def analyse_types(self, env):
2499 self.base.analyse_types(env)
2501 self.start.analyse_types(env)
2503 self.stop.analyse_types(env)
2504 base_type = self.base.type
2505 if base_type.is_string:
2506 self.type = bytes_type
2507 elif base_type.is_ptr:
2508 self.type = base_type
2509 elif base_type.is_array:
2510 # we need a ptr type here instead of an array type, as
2511 # array types can result in invalid type casts in the C
2513 self.type = PyrexTypes.CPtrType(base_type.base_type)
2515 self.base = self.base.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2516 self.type = py_object_type
2517 if base_type.is_builtin_type:
2518 # slicing builtin types returns something of the same type
2519 self.type = base_type
2520 c_int = PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type
2522 self.start = self.start.coerce_to(c_int, env)
2524 self.stop = self.stop.coerce_to(c_int, env)
2527 nogil_check = Node.gil_error
2528 gil_message = "Slicing Python object"
2530 def generate_result_code(self, code):
2531 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
2533 "Slicing is not currently supported for '%s'." % self.type)
2535 if self.base.type.is_string:
2536 if self.stop is None:
2538 "%s = PyBytes_FromString(%s + %s); %s" % (
2542 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
2545 "%s = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(%s + %s, %s - %s); %s" % (
2551 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
2554 "%s = __Pyx_PySequence_GetSlice(%s, %s, %s); %s" % (
2556 self.base.py_result(),
2559 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
2560 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
2562 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
2563 self.generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(code)
2564 if self.type.is_pyobject:
2565 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
2566 "__Pyx_PySequence_SetSlice(%s, %s, %s, %s)" % (
2567 self.base.py_result(),
2574 start_offset = self.start_code()
2575 if start_offset == '0':
2579 if rhs.type.is_array:
2580 array_length = rhs.type.size
2581 self.generate_slice_guard_code(code, array_length)
2584 "Slice assignments from pointers are not yet supported.")
2585 # FIXME: fix the array size according to start/stop
2586 array_length = self.base.type.size
2587 for i in range(array_length):
2588 code.putln("%s[%s%s] = %s[%d];" % (
2589 self.base.result(), start_offset, i,
2591 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
2592 self.free_subexpr_temps(code)
2593 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
2594 rhs.free_temps(code)
2596 def generate_deletion_code(self, code):
2597 if not self.base.type.is_pyobject:
2599 "Deleting slices is only supported for Python types, not '%s'." % self.type)
2601 self.generate_subexpr_evaluation_code(code)
2602 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
2603 "__Pyx_PySequence_DelSlice(%s, %s, %s)" % (
2604 self.base.py_result(),
2607 self.generate_subexpr_disposal_code(code)
2609 def generate_slice_guard_code(self, code, target_size):
2610 if not self.base.type.is_array:
2612 slice_size = self.base.type.size
2615 stop = self.stop.result()
2619 slice_size = self.base.type.size + stop
2626 start = self.start.result()
2630 start = self.base.type.size + start
2638 error(self.pos, "Assignment to empty slice.")
2639 elif start is None and stop is None:
2640 # we know the exact slice length
2641 if target_size != slice_size:
2642 error(self.pos, "Assignment to slice of wrong length, expected %d, got %d" % (
2643 slice_size, target_size))
2644 elif start is not None:
2647 check = "(%s)-(%s)" % (stop, start)
2648 else: # stop is not None:
2651 code.putln("if (unlikely((%s) != %d)) {" % (check, target_size))
2652 code.putln('PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Assignment to slice of wrong length, expected %%"PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T"d, got %%"PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T"d", (Py_ssize_t)%d, (Py_ssize_t)(%s));' % (
2653 target_size, check))
2654 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
2657 def start_code(self):
2659 return self.start.result()
2663 def stop_code(self):
2665 return self.stop.result()
2666 elif self.base.type.is_array:
2667 return self.base.type.size
2669 return "PY_SSIZE_T_MAX"
2671 def calculate_result_code(self):
2672 # self.result() is not used, but this method must exist
2676 class SliceNode(ExprNode):
2677 # start:stop:step in subscript list
2683 type = py_object_type
2686 def calculate_constant_result(self):
2687 self.constant_result = self.base.constant_result[
2688 self.start.constant_result : \
2689 self.stop.constant_result : \
2690 self.step.constant_result]
2692 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
2693 start = self.start.compile_time_value(denv)
2694 if self.stop is None:
2697 stop = self.stop.compile_time_value(denv)
2698 if self.step is None:
2701 step = self.step.compile_time_value(denv)
2703 return slice(start, stop, step)
2704 except Exception, e:
2705 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
2707 subexprs = ['start', 'stop', 'step']
2709 def analyse_types(self, env):
2710 self.start.analyse_types(env)
2711 self.stop.analyse_types(env)
2712 self.step.analyse_types(env)
2713 self.start = self.start.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2714 self.stop = self.stop.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2715 self.step = self.step.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
2717 gil_message = "Constructing Python slice object"
2719 def generate_result_code(self, code):
2721 "%s = PySlice_New(%s, %s, %s); %s" % (
2723 self.start.py_result(),
2724 self.stop.py_result(),
2725 self.step.py_result(),
2726 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
2727 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
2730 class CallNode(ExprNode):
2732 # allow overriding the default 'may_be_none' behaviour
2733 may_return_none = None
2735 def may_be_none(self):
2736 if self.may_return_none is not None:
2737 return self.may_return_none
2738 return ExprNode.may_be_none(self)
2740 def analyse_as_type_constructor(self, env):
2741 type = self.function.analyse_as_type(env)
2742 if type and type.is_struct_or_union:
2743 args, kwds = self.explicit_args_kwds()
2745 for arg, member in zip(args, type.scope.var_entries):
2746 items.append(DictItemNode(pos=arg.pos, key=StringNode(pos=arg.pos, value=member.name), value=arg))
2748 items += kwds.key_value_pairs
2749 self.key_value_pairs = items
2750 self.__class__ = DictNode
2751 self.analyse_types(env)
2752 self.coerce_to(type, env)
2754 elif type and type.is_cpp_class:
2755 for arg in self.args:
2756 arg.analyse_types(env)
2757 constructor = type.scope.lookup("<init>")
2758 self.function = RawCNameExprNode(self.function.pos, constructor.type)
2759 self.function.entry = constructor
2760 self.function.set_cname(type.declaration_code(""))
2761 self.analyse_c_function_call(env)
2764 def is_lvalue(self):
2765 return self.type.is_reference
2767 def nogil_check(self, env):
2768 func_type = self.function_type()
2769 if func_type.is_pyobject:
2771 elif not getattr(func_type, 'nogil', False):
2774 gil_message = "Calling gil-requiring function"
2777 class SimpleCallNode(CallNode):
2778 # Function call without keyword, * or ** args.
2782 # arg_tuple ExprNode or None used internally
2783 # self ExprNode or None used internally
2784 # coerced_self ExprNode or None used internally
2785 # wrapper_call bool used internally
2786 # has_optional_args bool used internally
2787 # nogil bool used internally
2789 subexprs = ['self', 'coerced_self', 'function', 'args', 'arg_tuple']
2794 wrapper_call = False
2795 has_optional_args = False
2799 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
2800 function = self.function.compile_time_value(denv)
2801 args = [arg.compile_time_value(denv) for arg in self.args]
2803 return function(*args)
2804 except Exception, e:
2805 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
2807 def type_dependencies(self, env):
2808 # TODO: Update when Danilo's C++ code merged in to handle the
2809 # the case of function overloading.
2810 return self.function.type_dependencies(env)
2812 def infer_type(self, env):
2813 function = self.function
2814 func_type = function.infer_type(env)
2815 if isinstance(self.function, NewExprNode):
2816 return PyrexTypes.CPtrType(self.function.class_type)
2817 if func_type.is_ptr:
2818 func_type = func_type.base_type
2819 if func_type.is_cfunction:
2820 return func_type.return_type
2821 elif func_type is type_type:
2822 if function.is_name and function.entry and function.entry.type:
2823 result_type = function.entry.type
2824 if result_type.is_extension_type:
2826 elif result_type.is_builtin_type:
2827 if function.entry.name == 'float':
2828 return PyrexTypes.c_double_type
2829 elif function.entry.name in Builtin.types_that_construct_their_instance:
2831 return py_object_type
2833 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
2834 attr = self.function.as_cython_attribute()
2835 if attr == 'pointer':
2836 if len(self.args) != 1:
2837 error(self.args.pos, "only one type allowed.")
2839 type = self.args[0].analyse_as_type(env)
2841 error(self.args[0].pos, "Unknown type")
2843 return PyrexTypes.CPtrType(type)
2845 def explicit_args_kwds(self):
2846 return self.args, None
2848 def analyse_types(self, env):
2849 if self.analyse_as_type_constructor(env):
2853 self.analysed = True
2854 function = self.function
2855 function.is_called = 1
2856 self.function.analyse_types(env)
2857 if function.is_attribute and function.entry and function.entry.is_cmethod:
2858 # Take ownership of the object from which the attribute
2859 # was obtained, because we need to pass it as 'self'.
2860 self.self = function.obj
2861 function.obj = CloneNode(self.self)
2862 func_type = self.function_type()
2863 if func_type.is_pyobject:
2864 self.arg_tuple = TupleNode(self.pos, args = self.args)
2865 self.arg_tuple.analyse_types(env)
2867 if func_type is Builtin.type_type and function.is_name and \
2868 function.entry and \
2869 function.entry.is_builtin and \
2870 function.entry.name in Builtin.types_that_construct_their_instance:
2871 # calling a builtin type that returns a specific object type
2872 if function.entry.name == 'float':
2873 # the following will come true later on in a transform
2874 self.type = PyrexTypes.c_double_type
2875 self.result_ctype = PyrexTypes.c_double_type
2877 self.type = Builtin.builtin_types[function.entry.name]
2878 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
2879 self.may_return_none = False
2880 elif function.is_name and function.type_entry:
2881 # We are calling an extension type constructor. As
2882 # long as we do not support __new__(), the result type
2884 self.type = function.type_entry.type
2885 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
2886 self.may_return_none = False
2888 self.type = py_object_type
2891 for arg in self.args:
2892 arg.analyse_types(env)
2893 if self.self and func_type.args:
2894 # Coerce 'self' to the type expected by the method.
2895 self_arg = func_type.args[0]
2896 if self_arg.not_none: # C methods must do the None test for self at *call* time
2897 self.self = self.self.as_none_safe_node(
2898 "'NoneType' object has no attribute '%s'" % self.function.entry.name,
2899 'PyExc_AttributeError')
2900 expected_type = self_arg.type
2901 self.coerced_self = CloneNode(self.self).coerce_to(
2903 # Insert coerced 'self' argument into argument list.
2904 self.args.insert(0, self.coerced_self)
2905 self.analyse_c_function_call(env)
2907 def function_type(self):
2908 # Return the type of the function being called, coercing a function
2909 # pointer to a function if necessary.
2910 func_type = self.function.type
2911 if func_type.is_ptr:
2912 func_type = func_type.base_type
2915 def analyse_c_function_call(self, env):
2916 if self.function.type is error_type:
2917 self.type = error_type
2919 if self.function.type.is_cpp_class:
2920 overloaded_entry = self.function.type.scope.lookup("operator()")
2921 if overloaded_entry is None:
2922 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2923 self.result_code = "<error>"
2925 elif hasattr(self.function, 'entry'):
2926 overloaded_entry = self.function.entry
2928 overloaded_entry = None
2929 if overloaded_entry:
2930 entry = PyrexTypes.best_match(self.args, overloaded_entry.all_alternatives(), self.pos)
2932 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2933 self.result_code = "<error>"
2935 self.function.entry = entry
2936 self.function.type = entry.type
2937 func_type = self.function_type()
2939 func_type = self.function_type()
2940 if not func_type.is_cfunction:
2941 error(self.pos, "Calling non-function type '%s'" % func_type)
2942 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
2943 self.result_code = "<error>"
2946 max_nargs = len(func_type.args)
2947 expected_nargs = max_nargs - func_type.optional_arg_count
2948 actual_nargs = len(self.args)
2949 if func_type.optional_arg_count and expected_nargs != actual_nargs:
2950 self.has_optional_args = 1
2953 for i in range(min(max_nargs, actual_nargs)):
2954 formal_type = func_type.args[i].type
2955 self.args[i] = self.args[i].coerce_to(formal_type, env)
2956 for i in range(max_nargs, actual_nargs):
2957 if self.args[i].type.is_pyobject:
2958 error(self.args[i].pos,
2959 "Python object cannot be passed as a varargs parameter")
2960 # Calc result type and code fragment
2961 if isinstance(self.function, NewExprNode):
2962 self.type = PyrexTypes.CPtrType(self.function.class_type)
2964 self.type = func_type.return_type
2965 if self.type.is_pyobject:
2966 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
2968 elif func_type.exception_value is not None \
2969 or func_type.exception_check:
2971 # Called in 'nogil' context?
2972 self.nogil = env.nogil
2974 func_type.exception_check and
2975 func_type.exception_check != '+'):
2976 env.use_utility_code(pyerr_occurred_withgil_utility_code)
2977 # C++ exception handler
2978 if func_type.exception_check == '+':
2979 if func_type.exception_value is None:
2980 env.use_utility_code(cpp_exception_utility_code)
2982 def calculate_result_code(self):
2983 return self.c_call_code()
2985 def c_call_code(self):
2986 func_type = self.function_type()
2987 if self.type is PyrexTypes.error_type or not func_type.is_cfunction:
2989 formal_args = func_type.args
2991 args = list(zip(formal_args, self.args))
2992 max_nargs = len(func_type.args)
2993 expected_nargs = max_nargs - func_type.optional_arg_count
2994 actual_nargs = len(self.args)
2995 for formal_arg, actual_arg in args[:expected_nargs]:
2996 arg_code = actual_arg.result_as(formal_arg.type)
2997 arg_list_code.append(arg_code)
2999 if func_type.is_overridable:
3000 arg_list_code.append(str(int(self.wrapper_call or self.function.entry.is_unbound_cmethod)))
3002 if func_type.optional_arg_count:
3003 if expected_nargs == actual_nargs:
3004 optional_args = 'NULL'
3006 optional_args = "&%s" % self.opt_arg_struct
3007 arg_list_code.append(optional_args)
3009 for actual_arg in self.args[len(formal_args):]:
3010 arg_list_code.append(actual_arg.result())
3011 result = "%s(%s)" % (self.function.result(),
3012 ', '.join(arg_list_code))
3015 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3016 func_type = self.function_type()
3017 if func_type.is_pyobject:
3018 arg_code = self.arg_tuple.py_result()
3020 "%s = PyObject_Call(%s, %s, NULL); %s" % (
3022 self.function.py_result(),
3024 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
3025 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3026 elif func_type.is_cfunction:
3027 if self.has_optional_args:
3028 actual_nargs = len(self.args)
3029 expected_nargs = len(func_type.args) - func_type.optional_arg_count
3030 self.opt_arg_struct = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(
3031 func_type.op_arg_struct.base_type, manage_ref=True)
3032 code.putln("%s.%s = %s;" % (
3033 self.opt_arg_struct,
3034 Naming.pyrex_prefix + "n",
3035 len(self.args) - expected_nargs))
3036 args = list(zip(func_type.args, self.args))
3037 for formal_arg, actual_arg in args[expected_nargs:actual_nargs]:
3038 code.putln("%s.%s = %s;" % (
3039 self.opt_arg_struct,
3040 func_type.opt_arg_cname(formal_arg.name),
3041 actual_arg.result_as(formal_arg.type)))
3043 if self.type.is_pyobject and self.is_temp:
3044 exc_checks.append("!%s" % self.result())
3046 exc_val = func_type.exception_value
3047 exc_check = func_type.exception_check
3048 if exc_val is not None:
3049 exc_checks.append("%s == %s" % (self.result(), exc_val))
3052 exc_checks.append("__Pyx_ErrOccurredWithGIL()")
3054 exc_checks.append("PyErr_Occurred()")
3055 if self.is_temp or exc_checks:
3056 rhs = self.c_call_code()
3058 lhs = "%s = " % self.result()
3059 if self.is_temp and self.type.is_pyobject:
3060 #return_type = self.type # func_type.return_type
3061 #print "SimpleCallNode.generate_result_code: casting", rhs, \
3062 # "from", return_type, "to pyobject" ###
3063 rhs = typecast(py_object_type, self.type, rhs)
3066 if func_type.exception_check == '+':
3067 if func_type.exception_value is None:
3068 raise_py_exception = "__Pyx_CppExn2PyErr()"
3069 elif func_type.exception_value.type.is_pyobject:
3070 raise_py_exception = ' try { throw; } catch(const std::exception& exn) { PyErr_SetString(%s, exn.what()); } catch(...) { PyErr_SetNone(%s); }' % (
3071 func_type.exception_value.entry.cname,
3072 func_type.exception_value.entry.cname)
3074 raise_py_exception = '%s(); if (!PyErr_Occurred()) PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError , "Error converting c++ exception.")' % func_type.exception_value.entry.cname
3076 raise_py_exception = 'Py_BLOCK_THREADS; %s; Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS' % raise_py_exception
3078 "try {%s%s;} catch(...) {%s; %s}" % (
3082 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
3085 goto_error = code.error_goto_if(" && ".join(exc_checks), self.pos)
3088 code.putln("%s%s; %s" % (lhs, rhs, goto_error))
3089 if self.type.is_pyobject and self.result():
3090 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3091 if self.has_optional_args:
3092 code.funcstate.release_temp(self.opt_arg_struct)
3095 class PythonCapiFunctionNode(ExprNode):
3097 def __init__(self, pos, py_name, cname, func_type, utility_code = None):
3101 self.type = func_type
3102 self.utility_code = utility_code
3104 def analyse_types(self, env):
3107 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3108 if self.utility_code:
3109 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(self.utility_code)
3111 def calculate_result_code(self):
3114 class PythonCapiCallNode(SimpleCallNode):
3115 # Python C-API Function call (only created in transforms)
3117 # By default, we assume that the call never returns None, as this
3118 # is true for most C-API functions in CPython. If this does not
3119 # apply to a call, set the following to True (or None to inherit
3120 # the default behaviour).
3121 may_return_none = False
3123 def __init__(self, pos, function_name, func_type,
3124 utility_code = None, py_name=None, **kwargs):
3125 self.type = func_type.return_type
3126 self.result_ctype = self.type
3127 self.function = PythonCapiFunctionNode(
3128 pos, py_name, function_name, func_type,
3129 utility_code = utility_code)
3130 # call this last so that we can override the constructed
3131 # attributes above with explicit keyword arguments if required
3132 SimpleCallNode.__init__(self, pos, **kwargs)
3135 class GeneralCallNode(CallNode):
3136 # General Python function call, including keyword,
3137 # * and ** arguments.
3140 # positional_args ExprNode Tuple of positional arguments
3141 # keyword_args ExprNode or None Dict of keyword arguments
3142 # starstar_arg ExprNode or None Dict of extra keyword args
3144 type = py_object_type
3146 subexprs = ['function', 'positional_args', 'keyword_args', 'starstar_arg']
3148 nogil_check = Node.gil_error
3150 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
3151 function = self.function.compile_time_value(denv)
3152 positional_args = self.positional_args.compile_time_value(denv)
3153 keyword_args = self.keyword_args.compile_time_value(denv)
3154 starstar_arg = self.starstar_arg.compile_time_value(denv)
3156 keyword_args.update(starstar_arg)
3157 return function(*positional_args, **keyword_args)
3158 except Exception, e:
3159 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
3161 def explicit_args_kwds(self):
3162 if self.starstar_arg or not isinstance(self.positional_args, TupleNode):
3163 raise CompileError(self.pos,
3164 'Compile-time keyword arguments must be explicit.')
3165 return self.positional_args.args, self.keyword_args
3167 def analyse_types(self, env):
3168 if self.analyse_as_type_constructor(env):
3170 self.function.analyse_types(env)
3171 self.positional_args.analyse_types(env)
3172 if self.keyword_args:
3173 self.keyword_args.analyse_types(env)
3174 if self.starstar_arg:
3175 self.starstar_arg.analyse_types(env)
3176 if not self.function.type.is_pyobject:
3177 if self.function.type.is_error:
3178 self.type = error_type
3180 if hasattr(self.function, 'entry') and not self.function.entry.as_variable:
3181 error(self.pos, "Keyword and starred arguments not allowed in cdef functions.")
3183 self.function = self.function.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3184 self.positional_args = \
3185 self.positional_args.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3186 if self.starstar_arg:
3187 self.starstar_arg = \
3188 self.starstar_arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3189 function = self.function
3190 if function.is_name and function.type_entry:
3191 # We are calling an extension type constructor. As long
3192 # as we do not support __new__(), the result type is clear
3193 self.type = function.type_entry.type
3194 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
3195 self.may_return_none = False
3197 self.type = py_object_type
3200 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3201 if self.type.is_error: return
3202 kwargs_call_function = "PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords"
3203 if self.keyword_args and self.starstar_arg:
3204 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
3205 "PyDict_Update(%s, %s)" % (
3206 self.keyword_args.py_result(),
3207 self.starstar_arg.py_result()))
3208 keyword_code = self.keyword_args.py_result()
3209 elif self.keyword_args:
3210 keyword_code = self.keyword_args.py_result()
3211 elif self.starstar_arg:
3212 keyword_code = self.starstar_arg.py_result()
3213 if self.starstar_arg.type is not Builtin.dict_type:
3214 # CPython supports calling functions with non-dicts, so do we
3215 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(kwargs_call_utility_code)
3216 kwargs_call_function = "__Pyx_PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords"
3219 if not keyword_code:
3220 call_code = "PyObject_Call(%s, %s, NULL)" % (
3221 self.function.py_result(),
3222 self.positional_args.py_result())
3224 call_code = "%s(%s, %s, %s)" % (
3225 kwargs_call_function,
3226 self.function.py_result(),
3227 self.positional_args.py_result(),
3233 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
3234 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3237 class AsTupleNode(ExprNode):
3238 # Convert argument to tuple. Used for normalising
3239 # the * argument of a function call.
3245 def calculate_constant_result(self):
3246 self.constant_result = tuple(self.base.constant_result)
3248 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
3249 arg = self.arg.compile_time_value(denv)
3252 except Exception, e:
3253 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
3255 def analyse_types(self, env):
3256 self.arg.analyse_types(env)
3257 self.arg = self.arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3258 self.type = tuple_type
3261 def may_be_none(self):
3264 nogil_check = Node.gil_error
3265 gil_message = "Constructing Python tuple"
3267 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3269 "%s = PySequence_Tuple(%s); %s" % (
3271 self.arg.py_result(),
3272 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
3273 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3276 class AttributeNode(ExprNode):
3281 # needs_none_check boolean Used if obj is an extension type.
3282 # If set to True, it is known that the type is not None.
3286 # is_py_attr boolean Is a Python getattr operation
3287 # member string C name of struct member
3288 # is_called boolean Function call is being done on result
3289 # entry Entry Symbol table entry of attribute
3294 type = PyrexTypes.error_type
3297 needs_none_check = True
3299 def as_cython_attribute(self):
3300 if isinstance(self.obj, NameNode) and self.obj.is_cython_module:
3301 return self.attribute
3302 cy = self.obj.as_cython_attribute()
3304 return "%s.%s" % (cy, self.attribute)
3306 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
3307 # If coercing to a generic pyobject and this is a cpdef function
3308 # we can create the corresponding attribute
3309 if dst_type is py_object_type:
3311 if entry and entry.is_cfunction and entry.as_variable:
3312 # must be a cpdef function
3314 self.entry = entry.as_variable
3315 self.analyse_as_python_attribute(env)
3317 return ExprNode.coerce_to(self, dst_type, env)
3319 def calculate_constant_result(self):
3320 attr = self.attribute
3321 if attr.startswith("__") and attr.endswith("__"):
3323 self.constant_result = getattr(self.obj.constant_result, attr)
3325 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
3326 attr = self.attribute
3327 if attr.startswith("__") and attr.endswith("__"):
3329 "Invalid attribute name '%s' in compile-time expression" % attr)
3331 obj = self.obj.compile_time_value(denv)
3333 return getattr(obj, attr)
3334 except Exception, e:
3335 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
3337 def type_dependencies(self, env):
3338 return self.obj.type_dependencies(env)
3340 def infer_type(self, env):
3341 if self.analyse_as_cimported_attribute(env, 0):
3342 return self.entry.type
3343 elif self.analyse_as_unbound_cmethod(env):
3344 return self.entry.type
3346 self.analyse_attribute(env, obj_type = self.obj.infer_type(env))
3349 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
3352 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
3353 self.analyse_types(env, target = 1)
3355 def analyse_types(self, env, target = 0):
3356 if self.analyse_as_cimported_attribute(env, target):
3358 if not target and self.analyse_as_unbound_cmethod(env):
3360 self.analyse_as_ordinary_attribute(env, target)
3362 def analyse_as_cimported_attribute(self, env, target):
3363 # Try to interpret this as a reference to an imported
3364 # C const, type, var or function. If successful, mutates
3365 # this node into a NameNode and returns 1, otherwise
3367 module_scope = self.obj.analyse_as_module(env)
3369 entry = module_scope.lookup_here(self.attribute)
3371 entry.is_cglobal or entry.is_cfunction
3372 or entry.is_type or entry.is_const):
3373 self.mutate_into_name_node(env, entry, target)
3377 def analyse_as_unbound_cmethod(self, env):
3378 # Try to interpret this as a reference to an unbound
3379 # C method of an extension type. If successful, mutates
3380 # this node into a NameNode and returns 1, otherwise
3382 type = self.obj.analyse_as_extension_type(env)
3384 entry = type.scope.lookup_here(self.attribute)
3385 if entry and entry.is_cmethod:
3386 # Create a temporary entry describing the C method
3387 # as an ordinary function.
3388 ubcm_entry = Symtab.Entry(entry.name,
3389 "%s->%s" % (type.vtabptr_cname, entry.cname),
3391 ubcm_entry.is_cfunction = 1
3392 ubcm_entry.func_cname = entry.func_cname
3393 ubcm_entry.is_unbound_cmethod = 1
3394 self.mutate_into_name_node(env, ubcm_entry, None)
3398 def analyse_as_type(self, env):
3399 module_scope = self.obj.analyse_as_module(env)
3401 return module_scope.lookup_type(self.attribute)
3402 if not isinstance(self.obj, (UnicodeNode, StringNode, BytesNode)):
3403 base_type = self.obj.analyse_as_type(env)
3404 if base_type and hasattr(base_type, 'scope'):
3405 return base_type.scope.lookup_type(self.attribute)
3408 def analyse_as_extension_type(self, env):
3409 # Try to interpret this as a reference to an extension type
3410 # in a cimported module. Returns the extension type, or None.
3411 module_scope = self.obj.analyse_as_module(env)
3413 entry = module_scope.lookup_here(self.attribute)
3414 if entry and entry.is_type and entry.type.is_extension_type:
3418 def analyse_as_module(self, env):
3419 # Try to interpret this as a reference to a cimported module
3420 # in another cimported module. Returns the module scope, or None.
3421 module_scope = self.obj.analyse_as_module(env)
3423 entry = module_scope.lookup_here(self.attribute)
3424 if entry and entry.as_module:
3425 return entry.as_module
3428 def mutate_into_name_node(self, env, entry, target):
3429 # Mutate this node into a NameNode and complete the
3430 # analyse_types phase.
3431 self.__class__ = NameNode
3432 self.name = self.attribute
3437 NameNode.analyse_target_types(self, env)
3439 NameNode.analyse_rvalue_entry(self, env)
3441 def analyse_as_ordinary_attribute(self, env, target):
3442 self.obj.analyse_types(env)
3443 self.analyse_attribute(env)
3444 if self.entry and self.entry.is_cmethod and not self.is_called:
3445 # error(self.pos, "C method can only be called")
3447 ## Reference to C array turns into pointer to first element.
3448 #while self.type.is_array:
3449 # self.type = self.type.element_ptr_type()
3453 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
3455 def analyse_attribute(self, env, obj_type = None):
3456 # Look up attribute and set self.type and self.member.
3458 self.member = self.attribute
3459 if obj_type is None:
3460 if self.obj.type.is_string:
3461 self.obj = self.obj.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3462 obj_type = self.obj.type
3464 if obj_type.is_string:
3465 obj_type = py_object_type
3466 if obj_type.is_ptr or obj_type.is_array:
3467 obj_type = obj_type.base_type
3469 elif obj_type.is_extension_type:
3473 if obj_type.has_attributes:
3475 if obj_type.attributes_known():
3476 entry = obj_type.scope.lookup_here(self.attribute)
3477 if entry and entry.is_member:
3481 "Cannot select attribute of incomplete type '%s'"
3483 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
3487 if obj_type.is_extension_type and entry.name == "__weakref__":
3488 error(self.pos, "Illegal use of special attribute __weakref__")
3489 # methods need the normal attribute lookup
3490 # because they do not have struct entries
3491 if entry.is_variable or entry.is_cmethod:
3492 self.type = entry.type
3493 self.member = entry.cname
3496 # If it's not a variable or C method, it must be a Python
3497 # method of an extension type, so we treat it like a Python
3500 # If we get here, the base object is not a struct/union/extension
3501 # type, or it is an extension type and the attribute is either not
3502 # declared or is declared as a Python method. Treat it as a Python
3503 # attribute reference.
3504 self.analyse_as_python_attribute(env, obj_type)
3506 def analyse_as_python_attribute(self, env, obj_type = None):
3507 if obj_type is None:
3508 obj_type = self.obj.type
3509 self.member = self.attribute
3510 self.type = py_object_type
3512 if not obj_type.is_pyobject and not obj_type.is_error:
3513 if obj_type.can_coerce_to_pyobject(env):
3514 self.obj = self.obj.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3517 "Object of type '%s' has no attribute '%s'" %
3518 (obj_type, self.attribute))
3520 def nogil_check(self, env):
3524 gil_message = "Accessing Python attribute"
3526 def is_simple(self):
3528 return self.result_in_temp() or self.obj.is_simple()
3530 return NameNode.is_simple(self)
3532 def is_lvalue(self):
3536 return NameNode.is_lvalue(self)
3538 def is_ephemeral(self):
3540 return self.obj.is_ephemeral()
3542 return NameNode.is_ephemeral(self)
3544 def calculate_result_code(self):
3545 #print "AttributeNode.calculate_result_code:", self.member ###
3546 #print "...obj node =", self.obj, "code", self.obj.result() ###
3547 #print "...obj type", self.obj.type, "ctype", self.obj.ctype() ###
3549 obj_code = obj.result_as(obj.type)
3550 #print "...obj_code =", obj_code ###
3551 if self.entry and self.entry.is_cmethod:
3552 if obj.type.is_extension_type:
3553 return "((struct %s *)%s%s%s)->%s" % (
3554 obj.type.vtabstruct_cname, obj_code, self.op,
3555 obj.type.vtabslot_cname, self.member)
3558 elif obj.type.is_complex:
3559 return "__Pyx_C%s(%s)" % (self.member.upper(), obj_code)
3561 return "%s%s%s" % (obj_code, self.op, self.member)
3563 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3564 interned_attr_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.attribute)
3567 '%s = PyObject_GetAttr(%s, %s); %s' % (
3569 self.obj.py_result(),
3570 interned_attr_cname,
3571 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
3572 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3574 # result_code contains what is needed, but we may need to insert
3575 # a check and raise an exception
3576 if (self.obj.type.is_extension_type
3577 and self.needs_none_check
3578 and code.globalstate.directives['nonecheck']):
3579 self.put_nonecheck(code)
3581 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
3582 interned_attr_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.attribute)
3583 self.obj.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3585 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
3586 'PyObject_SetAttr(%s, %s, %s)' % (
3587 self.obj.py_result(),
3588 interned_attr_cname,
3590 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
3591 rhs.free_temps(code)
3592 elif self.obj.type.is_complex:
3593 code.putln("__Pyx_SET_C%s(%s, %s);" % (
3594 self.member.upper(),
3595 self.obj.result_as(self.obj.type),
3596 rhs.result_as(self.ctype())))
3598 if (self.obj.type.is_extension_type
3599 and self.needs_none_check
3600 and code.globalstate.directives['nonecheck']):
3601 self.put_nonecheck(code)
3603 select_code = self.result()
3604 if self.type.is_pyobject and self.use_managed_ref:
3605 rhs.make_owned_reference(code)
3606 code.put_giveref(rhs.py_result())
3607 code.put_gotref(select_code)
3608 code.put_decref(select_code, self.ctype())
3612 rhs.result_as(self.ctype())))
3614 rhs.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
3615 rhs.free_temps(code)
3616 self.obj.generate_disposal_code(code)
3617 self.obj.free_temps(code)
3619 def generate_deletion_code(self, code):
3620 interned_attr_cname = code.intern_identifier(self.attribute)
3621 self.obj.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3622 if self.is_py_attr or (isinstance(self.entry.scope, Symtab.PropertyScope)
3623 and u'__del__' in self.entry.scope.entries):
3624 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
3625 'PyObject_DelAttr(%s, %s)' % (
3626 self.obj.py_result(),
3627 interned_attr_cname))
3629 error(self.pos, "Cannot delete C attribute of extension type")
3630 self.obj.generate_disposal_code(code)
3631 self.obj.free_temps(code)
3633 def annotate(self, code):
3635 code.annotate(self.pos, AnnotationItem('py_attr', 'python attribute', size=len(self.attribute)))
3637 code.annotate(self.pos, AnnotationItem('c_attr', 'c attribute', size=len(self.attribute)))
3639 def put_nonecheck(self, code):
3640 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(raise_noneattr_error_utility_code)
3641 code.putln("if (%s) {" % code.unlikely("%s == Py_None") % self.obj.result_as(PyrexTypes.py_object_type))
3642 code.putln("__Pyx_RaiseNoneAttributeError(\"%s\");" % self.attribute)
3643 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
3647 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
3651 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
3653 class StarredTargetNode(ExprNode):
3654 # A starred expression like "*a"
3656 # This is only allowed in sequence assignment targets such as
3658 # a, *b = (1,2,3,4) => a = 1 ; b = [2,3,4]
3660 # and will be removed during type analysis (or generate an error
3661 # if it's found at unexpected places).
3665 subexprs = ['target']
3667 type = py_object_type
3670 def __init__(self, pos, target):
3672 self.target = target
3674 def analyse_declarations(self, env):
3675 error(self.pos, "can use starred expression only as assignment target")
3676 self.target.analyse_declarations(env)
3678 def analyse_types(self, env):
3679 error(self.pos, "can use starred expression only as assignment target")
3680 self.target.analyse_types(env)
3681 self.type = self.target.type
3683 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
3684 self.target.analyse_target_declaration(env)
3686 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
3687 self.target.analyse_target_types(env)
3688 self.type = self.target.type
3690 def calculate_result_code(self):
3693 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3697 class SequenceNode(ExprNode):
3698 # Base class for list and tuple constructor nodes.
3699 # Contains common code for performing sequence unpacking.
3703 # unpacked_items [ExprNode] or None
3704 # coerced_unpacked_items [ExprNode] or None
3708 is_sequence_constructor = 1
3709 unpacked_items = None
3711 def compile_time_value_list(self, denv):
3712 return [arg.compile_time_value(denv) for arg in self.args]
3714 def replace_starred_target_node(self):
3715 # replace a starred node in the targets by the contained expression
3716 self.starred_assignment = False
3718 for arg in self.args:
3720 if self.starred_assignment:
3721 error(arg.pos, "more than 1 starred expression in assignment")
3722 self.starred_assignment = True
3724 arg.is_starred = True
3728 def analyse_target_declaration(self, env):
3729 self.replace_starred_target_node()
3730 for arg in self.args:
3731 arg.analyse_target_declaration(env)
3733 def analyse_types(self, env, skip_children=False):
3734 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3736 if not skip_children: arg.analyse_types(env)
3737 self.args[i] = arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
3739 # not setting self.type here, subtypes do this
3741 def may_be_none(self):
3744 def analyse_target_types(self, env):
3745 self.iterator = PyTempNode(self.pos, env)
3746 self.unpacked_items = []
3747 self.coerced_unpacked_items = []
3748 for arg in self.args:
3749 arg.analyse_target_types(env)
3751 if not arg.type.assignable_from(Builtin.list_type):
3753 "starred target must have Python object (list) type")
3754 if arg.type is py_object_type:
3755 arg.type = Builtin.list_type
3756 unpacked_item = PyTempNode(self.pos, env)
3757 coerced_unpacked_item = unpacked_item.coerce_to(arg.type, env)
3758 self.unpacked_items.append(unpacked_item)
3759 self.coerced_unpacked_items.append(coerced_unpacked_item)
3760 self.type = py_object_type
3762 def generate_result_code(self, code):
3763 self.generate_operation_code(code)
3765 def generate_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
3766 if self.starred_assignment:
3767 self.generate_starred_assignment_code(rhs, code)
3769 self.generate_parallel_assignment_code(rhs, code)
3771 for item in self.unpacked_items:
3773 rhs.free_temps(code)
3775 def generate_parallel_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
3776 # Need to work around the fact that generate_evaluation_code
3777 # allocates the temps in a rather hacky way -- the assignment
3778 # is evaluated twice, within each if-block.
3780 if rhs.type is tuple_type:
3781 tuple_check = "likely(%s != Py_None)"
3783 tuple_check = "PyTuple_CheckExact(%s)"
3785 "if (%s && likely(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(%s) == %s)) {" % (
3786 tuple_check % rhs.py_result(),
3789 code.putln("PyObject* tuple = %s;" % rhs.py_result())
3790 for item in self.unpacked_items:
3792 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3793 item = self.unpacked_items[i]
3795 "%s = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, %s); " % (
3798 code.put_incref(item.result(), item.ctype())
3799 value_node = self.coerced_unpacked_items[i]
3800 value_node.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3801 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
3803 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3804 self.args[i].generate_assignment_code(
3805 self.coerced_unpacked_items[i], code)
3807 code.putln("} else {")
3809 if rhs.type is tuple_type:
3810 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(tuple_unpacking_error_code)
3811 code.putln("__Pyx_UnpackTupleError(%s, %s);" % (
3812 rhs.py_result(), len(self.args)))
3813 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
3815 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(unpacking_utility_code)
3817 self.iterator.allocate(code)
3819 "%s = PyObject_GetIter(%s); %s" % (
3820 self.iterator.result(),
3822 code.error_goto_if_null(self.iterator.result(), self.pos)))
3823 code.put_gotref(self.iterator.py_result())
3824 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
3825 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3826 item = self.unpacked_items[i]
3827 unpack_code = "__Pyx_UnpackItem(%s, %d)" % (
3828 self.iterator.py_result(), i)
3832 typecast(item.ctype(), py_object_type, unpack_code),
3833 code.error_goto_if_null(item.result(), self.pos)))
3834 code.put_gotref(item.py_result())
3835 value_node = self.coerced_unpacked_items[i]
3836 value_node.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3837 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos, "__Pyx_EndUnpack(%s, %d)" % (
3838 self.iterator.py_result(),
3840 if debug_disposal_code:
3841 print("UnpackNode.generate_assignment_code:")
3842 print("...generating disposal code for %s" % self.iterator)
3843 self.iterator.generate_disposal_code(code)
3844 self.iterator.free_temps(code)
3845 self.iterator.release(code)
3847 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3848 self.args[i].generate_assignment_code(
3849 self.coerced_unpacked_items[i], code)
3853 def generate_starred_assignment_code(self, rhs, code):
3854 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(unpacking_utility_code)
3856 for i, arg in enumerate(self.args):
3858 starred_target = self.unpacked_items[i]
3859 fixed_args_left = self.args[:i]
3860 fixed_args_right = self.args[i+1:]
3863 self.iterator.allocate(code)
3865 "%s = PyObject_GetIter(%s); %s" % (
3866 self.iterator.result(),
3868 code.error_goto_if_null(self.iterator.result(), self.pos)))
3869 code.put_gotref(self.iterator.py_result())
3870 rhs.generate_disposal_code(code)
3872 for item in self.unpacked_items:
3874 for i in range(len(fixed_args_left)):
3875 item = self.unpacked_items[i]
3876 unpack_code = "__Pyx_UnpackItem(%s, %d)" % (
3877 self.iterator.py_result(), i)
3881 typecast(item.ctype(), py_object_type, unpack_code),
3882 code.error_goto_if_null(item.result(), self.pos)))
3883 code.put_gotref(item.py_result())
3884 value_node = self.coerced_unpacked_items[i]
3885 value_node.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3887 target_list = starred_target.result()
3888 code.putln("%s = PySequence_List(%s); %s" % (
3889 target_list, self.iterator.py_result(),
3890 code.error_goto_if_null(target_list, self.pos)))
3891 code.put_gotref(target_list)
3892 if fixed_args_right:
3893 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(raise_need_more_values_to_unpack)
3894 unpacked_right_args = self.unpacked_items[-len(fixed_args_right):]
3895 code.putln("if (unlikely(PyList_GET_SIZE(%s) < %d)) {" % (
3896 (target_list, len(unpacked_right_args))))
3897 code.put("__Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(%d+PyList_GET_SIZE(%s)); %s" % (
3898 len(fixed_args_left), target_list,
3899 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
3901 for i, (arg, coerced_arg) in enumerate(zip(unpacked_right_args[::-1],
3902 self.coerced_unpacked_items[::-1])):
3904 "%s = PyList_GET_ITEM(%s, PyList_GET_SIZE(%s)-1); " % (
3906 target_list, target_list))
3907 # resize the list the hard way
3908 code.putln("((PyVarObject*)%s)->ob_size--;" % target_list)
3909 code.put_gotref(arg.py_result())
3910 coerced_arg.generate_evaluation_code(code)
3912 self.iterator.generate_disposal_code(code)
3913 self.iterator.free_temps(code)
3914 self.iterator.release(code)
3916 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3917 self.args[i].generate_assignment_code(
3918 self.coerced_unpacked_items[i], code)
3920 def annotate(self, code):
3921 for arg in self.args:
3923 if self.unpacked_items:
3924 for arg in self.unpacked_items:
3926 for arg in self.coerced_unpacked_items:
3930 class TupleNode(SequenceNode):
3931 # Tuple constructor.
3935 gil_message = "Constructing Python tuple"
3937 def analyse_types(self, env, skip_children=False):
3938 if len(self.args) == 0:
3942 SequenceNode.analyse_types(self, env, skip_children)
3943 for child in self.args:
3944 if not child.is_literal:
3950 def calculate_result_code(self):
3951 if len(self.args) > 0:
3952 return self.result_code
3954 return Naming.empty_tuple
3956 def calculate_constant_result(self):
3957 self.constant_result = tuple([
3958 arg.constant_result for arg in self.args])
3960 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
3961 values = self.compile_time_value_list(denv)
3963 return tuple(values)
3964 except Exception, e:
3965 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
3967 def generate_operation_code(self, code):
3968 if len(self.args) == 0:
3969 # result_code is Naming.empty_tuple
3972 # non-empty cached tuple => result is global constant,
3973 # creation code goes into separate code writer
3974 self.result_code = code.get_py_const(py_object_type, 'tuple_', cleanup_level=2)
3975 code = code.get_cached_constants_writer()
3976 code.mark_pos(self.pos)
3979 "%s = PyTuple_New(%s); %s" % (
3982 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
3983 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
3984 for i in range(len(self.args)):
3986 if not arg.result_in_temp():
3987 code.put_incref(arg.result(), arg.ctype())
3989 "PyTuple_SET_ITEM(%s, %s, %s);" % (
3993 code.put_giveref(arg.py_result())
3995 code.put_giveref(self.py_result())
3997 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
3998 # We call generate_post_assignment_code here instead
3999 # of generate_disposal_code, because values were stored
4000 # in the tuple using a reference-stealing operation.
4001 for arg in self.args:
4002 arg.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
4003 # Should NOT call free_temps -- this is invoked by the default
4004 # generate_evaluation_code which will do that.
4007 class ListNode(SequenceNode):
4010 # obj_conversion_errors [PyrexError] used internally
4011 # orignial_args [ExprNode] used internally
4013 obj_conversion_errors = []
4016 gil_message = "Constructing Python list"
4018 def type_dependencies(self, env):
4021 def infer_type(self, env):
4022 # TOOD: Infer non-object list arrays.
4025 def analyse_expressions(self, env):
4026 SequenceNode.analyse_expressions(self, env)
4027 self.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4029 def analyse_types(self, env):
4031 self.original_args = list(self.args)
4032 SequenceNode.analyse_types(self, env)
4033 self.obj_conversion_errors = held_errors()
4034 release_errors(ignore=True)
4036 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
4037 if dst_type.is_pyobject:
4038 for err in self.obj_conversion_errors:
4040 self.obj_conversion_errors = []
4041 if not self.type.subtype_of(dst_type):
4042 error(self.pos, "Cannot coerce list to type '%s'" % dst_type)
4043 elif dst_type.is_ptr:
4044 base_type = dst_type.base_type
4045 self.type = PyrexTypes.CArrayType(base_type, len(self.args))
4046 for i in range(len(self.original_args)):
4048 if isinstance(arg, CoerceToPyTypeNode):
4050 self.args[i] = arg.coerce_to(base_type, env)
4051 elif dst_type.is_struct:
4052 if len(self.args) > len(dst_type.scope.var_entries):
4053 error(self.pos, "Too may members for '%s'" % dst_type)
4055 if len(self.args) < len(dst_type.scope.var_entries):
4056 warning(self.pos, "Too few members for '%s'" % dst_type, 1)
4057 for i, (arg, member) in enumerate(zip(self.original_args, dst_type.scope.var_entries)):
4058 if isinstance(arg, CoerceToPyTypeNode):
4060 self.args[i] = arg.coerce_to(member.type, env)
4061 self.type = dst_type
4063 self.type = error_type
4064 error(self.pos, "Cannot coerce list to type '%s'" % dst_type)
4067 def release_temp(self, env):
4068 if self.type.is_array:
4069 # To be valid C++, we must allocate the memory on the stack
4070 # manually and be sure not to reuse it for something else.
4073 SequenceNode.release_temp(self, env)
4075 def calculate_constant_result(self):
4076 self.constant_result = [
4077 arg.constant_result for arg in self.args]
4079 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
4080 return self.compile_time_value_list(denv)
4082 def generate_operation_code(self, code):
4083 if self.type.is_pyobject:
4084 for err in self.obj_conversion_errors:
4086 code.putln("%s = PyList_New(%s); %s" %
4089 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4090 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4091 for i in range(len(self.args)):
4093 #if not arg.is_temp:
4094 if not arg.result_in_temp():
4095 code.put_incref(arg.result(), arg.ctype())
4096 code.putln("PyList_SET_ITEM(%s, %s, %s);" %
4100 code.put_giveref(arg.py_result())
4101 elif self.type.is_array:
4102 for i, arg in enumerate(self.args):
4103 code.putln("%s[%s] = %s;" % (
4107 elif self.type.is_struct:
4108 for arg, member in zip(self.args, self.type.scope.var_entries):
4109 code.putln("%s.%s = %s;" % (
4114 raise InternalError("List type never specified")
4116 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
4117 # We call generate_post_assignment_code here instead
4118 # of generate_disposal_code, because values were stored
4119 # in the list using a reference-stealing operation.
4120 for arg in self.args:
4121 arg.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
4122 # Should NOT call free_temps -- this is invoked by the default
4123 # generate_evaluation_code which will do that.
4126 class ScopedExprNode(ExprNode):
4127 # Abstract base class for ExprNodes that have their own local
4128 # scope, such as generator expressions.
4130 # expr_scope Scope the inner scope of the expression
4135 # does this node really have a local scope, e.g. does it leak loop
4136 # variables or not? non-leaking Py3 behaviour is default, except
4137 # for list comprehensions where the behaviour differs in Py2 and
4138 # Py3 (set in Parsing.py based on parser context)
4139 has_local_scope = True
4141 def init_scope(self, outer_scope, expr_scope=None):
4142 if expr_scope is not None:
4143 self.expr_scope = expr_scope
4144 elif self.has_local_scope:
4145 self.expr_scope = Symtab.GeneratorExpressionScope(outer_scope)
4147 self.expr_scope = None
4149 def analyse_declarations(self, env):
4150 self.init_scope(env)
4152 def analyse_scoped_declarations(self, env):
4153 # this is called with the expr_scope as env
4156 def analyse_types(self, env):
4157 # no recursion here, the children will be analysed separately below
4160 def analyse_scoped_expressions(self, env):
4161 # this is called with the expr_scope as env
4164 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
4165 # set up local variables and free their references on exit
4166 generate_inner_evaluation_code = super(ScopedExprNode, self).generate_evaluation_code
4167 if not self.has_local_scope or not self.expr_scope.var_entries:
4168 # no local variables => delegate, done
4169 generate_inner_evaluation_code(code)
4172 code.putln('{ /* enter inner scope */')
4174 for entry in self.expr_scope.var_entries:
4175 if not entry.in_closure:
4176 code.put_var_declaration(entry)
4177 if entry.type.is_pyobject and entry.used:
4178 py_entries.append(entry)
4179 code.put_init_var_to_py_none(entry)
4181 # no local Python references => no cleanup required
4182 generate_inner_evaluation_code(code)
4183 code.putln('} /* exit inner scope */')
4186 # must free all local Python references at each exit point
4187 old_loop_labels = tuple(code.new_loop_labels())
4188 old_error_label = code.new_error_label()
4190 generate_inner_evaluation_code(code)
4192 # normal (non-error) exit
4193 for entry in py_entries:
4194 code.put_var_decref(entry)
4196 # error/loop body exit points
4197 exit_scope = code.new_label('exit_scope')
4198 code.put_goto(exit_scope)
4199 for label, old_label in ([(code.error_label, old_error_label)] +
4200 list(zip(code.get_loop_labels(), old_loop_labels))):
4201 if code.label_used(label):
4202 code.put_label(label)
4203 for entry in py_entries:
4204 code.put_var_decref(entry)
4205 code.put_goto(old_label)
4206 code.put_label(exit_scope)
4207 code.putln('} /* exit inner scope */')
4209 code.set_loop_labels(old_loop_labels)
4210 code.error_label = old_error_label
4213 class ComprehensionNode(ScopedExprNode):
4214 subexprs = ["target"]
4215 child_attrs = ["loop", "append"]
4217 def infer_type(self, env):
4218 return self.target.infer_type(env)
4220 def analyse_declarations(self, env):
4221 self.append.target = self # this is used in the PyList_Append of the inner loop
4222 self.init_scope(env)
4224 def analyse_scoped_declarations(self, env):
4225 self.loop.analyse_declarations(env)
4227 def analyse_types(self, env):
4228 self.target.analyse_expressions(env)
4229 self.type = self.target.type
4230 if not self.has_local_scope:
4231 self.loop.analyse_expressions(env)
4233 def analyse_scoped_expressions(self, env):
4234 if self.has_local_scope:
4235 self.loop.analyse_expressions(env)
4237 def may_be_none(self):
4240 def calculate_result_code(self):
4241 return self.target.result()
4243 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4244 self.generate_operation_code(code)
4246 def generate_operation_code(self, code):
4247 self.loop.generate_execution_code(code)
4249 def annotate(self, code):
4250 self.loop.annotate(code)
4253 class ComprehensionAppendNode(Node):
4254 # Need to be careful to avoid infinite recursion:
4255 # target must not be in child_attrs/subexprs
4257 child_attrs = ['expr']
4259 type = PyrexTypes.c_int_type
4261 def analyse_expressions(self, env):
4262 self.expr.analyse_expressions(env)
4263 if not self.expr.type.is_pyobject:
4264 self.expr = self.expr.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4266 def generate_execution_code(self, code):
4267 if self.target.type is list_type:
4268 function = "PyList_Append"
4269 elif self.target.type is set_type:
4270 function = "PySet_Add"
4272 raise InternalError(
4273 "Invalid type for comprehension node: %s" % self.target.type)
4275 self.expr.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4276 code.putln(code.error_goto_if("%s(%s, (PyObject*)%s)" % (
4278 self.target.result(),
4281 self.expr.generate_disposal_code(code)
4282 self.expr.free_temps(code)
4284 def generate_function_definitions(self, env, code):
4285 self.expr.generate_function_definitions(env, code)
4287 def annotate(self, code):
4288 self.expr.annotate(code)
4290 class DictComprehensionAppendNode(ComprehensionAppendNode):
4291 child_attrs = ['key_expr', 'value_expr']
4293 def analyse_expressions(self, env):
4294 self.key_expr.analyse_expressions(env)
4295 if not self.key_expr.type.is_pyobject:
4296 self.key_expr = self.key_expr.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4297 self.value_expr.analyse_expressions(env)
4298 if not self.value_expr.type.is_pyobject:
4299 self.value_expr = self.value_expr.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4301 def generate_execution_code(self, code):
4302 self.key_expr.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4303 self.value_expr.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4304 code.putln(code.error_goto_if("PyDict_SetItem(%s, (PyObject*)%s, (PyObject*)%s)" % (
4305 self.target.result(),
4306 self.key_expr.result(),
4307 self.value_expr.result()
4309 self.key_expr.generate_disposal_code(code)
4310 self.key_expr.free_temps(code)
4311 self.value_expr.generate_disposal_code(code)
4312 self.value_expr.free_temps(code)
4314 def generate_function_definitions(self, env, code):
4315 self.key_expr.generate_function_definitions(env, code)
4316 self.value_expr.generate_function_definitions(env, code)
4318 def annotate(self, code):
4319 self.key_expr.annotate(code)
4320 self.value_expr.annotate(code)
4323 class GeneratorExpressionNode(ScopedExprNode):
4324 # A generator expression, e.g. (i for i in range(10))
4326 # Result is a generator.
4328 # loop ForStatNode the for-loop, containing a YieldExprNode
4330 child_attrs = ["loop"]
4332 type = py_object_type
4334 def analyse_scoped_declarations(self, env):
4335 self.loop.analyse_declarations(env)
4337 def analyse_types(self, env):
4338 if not self.has_local_scope:
4339 self.loop.analyse_expressions(env)
4342 def analyse_scoped_expressions(self, env):
4343 if self.has_local_scope:
4344 self.loop.analyse_expressions(env)
4346 def may_be_none(self):
4349 def annotate(self, code):
4350 self.loop.annotate(code)
4353 class InlinedGeneratorExpressionNode(GeneratorExpressionNode):
4354 # An inlined generator expression for which the result is
4355 # calculated inside of the loop. This will only be created by
4356 # transforms when replacing builtin calls on generator
4359 # loop ForStatNode the for-loop, not containing any YieldExprNodes
4360 # result_node ResultRefNode the reference to the result value temp
4361 # orig_func String the name of the builtin function this node replaces
4363 child_attrs = ["loop"]
4364 loop_analysed = False
4366 def infer_type(self, env):
4367 return self.result_node.infer_type(env)
4369 def analyse_types(self, env):
4370 if not self.has_local_scope:
4371 self.loop_analysed = True
4372 self.loop.analyse_expressions(env)
4373 self.type = self.result_node.type
4376 def analyse_scoped_expressions(self, env):
4377 self.loop_analysed = True
4378 GeneratorExpressionNode.analyse_scoped_expressions(self, env)
4380 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
4381 if self.orig_func == 'sum' and dst_type.is_numeric and not self.loop_analysed:
4382 # We can optimise by dropping the aggregation variable and
4383 # the add operations into C. This can only be done safely
4384 # before analysing the loop body, after that, the result
4385 # reference type will have infected expressions and
4387 self.result_node.type = self.type = dst_type
4389 return GeneratorExpressionNode.coerce_to(self, dst_type, env)
4391 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4392 self.result_node.result_code = self.result()
4393 self.loop.generate_execution_code(code)
4396 class SetNode(ExprNode):
4403 gil_message = "Constructing Python set"
4405 def analyse_types(self, env):
4406 for i in range(len(self.args)):
4408 arg.analyse_types(env)
4409 self.args[i] = arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4410 self.type = set_type
4413 def may_be_none(self):
4416 def calculate_constant_result(self):
4417 self.constant_result = set([
4418 arg.constant_result for arg in self.args])
4420 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
4421 values = [arg.compile_time_value(denv) for arg in self.args]
4424 except Exception, e:
4425 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
4427 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
4428 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(Builtin.py23_set_utility_code)
4429 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
4431 "%s = PySet_New(0); %s" % (
4433 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4434 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4435 for arg in self.args:
4436 arg.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4438 code.error_goto_if_neg(
4439 "PySet_Add(%s, %s)" % (self.result(), arg.py_result()),
4441 arg.generate_disposal_code(code)
4442 arg.free_temps(code)
4445 class DictNode(ExprNode):
4446 # Dictionary constructor.
4448 # key_value_pairs [DictItemNode]
4450 # obj_conversion_errors [PyrexError] used internally
4452 subexprs = ['key_value_pairs']
4456 obj_conversion_errors = []
4458 def calculate_constant_result(self):
4459 self.constant_result = dict([
4460 item.constant_result for item in self.key_value_pairs])
4462 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
4463 pairs = [(item.key.compile_time_value(denv), item.value.compile_time_value(denv))
4464 for item in self.key_value_pairs]
4467 except Exception, e:
4468 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
4470 def type_dependencies(self, env):
4473 def infer_type(self, env):
4474 # TOOD: Infer struct constructors.
4477 def analyse_types(self, env):
4479 for item in self.key_value_pairs:
4480 item.analyse_types(env)
4481 self.obj_conversion_errors = held_errors()
4482 release_errors(ignore=True)
4484 def may_be_none(self):
4487 def coerce_to(self, dst_type, env):
4488 if dst_type.is_pyobject:
4489 self.release_errors()
4490 if not self.type.subtype_of(dst_type):
4491 error(self.pos, "Cannot interpret dict as type '%s'" % dst_type)
4492 elif dst_type.is_struct_or_union:
4493 self.type = dst_type
4494 if not dst_type.is_struct and len(self.key_value_pairs) != 1:
4495 error(self.pos, "Exactly one field must be specified to convert to union '%s'" % dst_type)
4496 elif dst_type.is_struct and len(self.key_value_pairs) < len(dst_type.scope.var_entries):
4497 warning(self.pos, "Not all members given for struct '%s'" % dst_type, 1)
4498 for item in self.key_value_pairs:
4499 if isinstance(item.key, CoerceToPyTypeNode):
4500 item.key = item.key.arg
4501 if not isinstance(item.key, (UnicodeNode, StringNode, BytesNode)):
4502 error(item.key.pos, "Invalid struct field identifier")
4503 item.key = StringNode(item.key.pos, value="<error>")
4505 key = str(item.key.value) # converts string literals to unicode in Py3
4506 member = dst_type.scope.lookup_here(key)
4508 error(item.key.pos, "struct '%s' has no field '%s'" % (dst_type, key))
4511 if isinstance(value, CoerceToPyTypeNode):
4513 item.value = value.coerce_to(member.type, env)
4515 self.type = error_type
4516 error(self.pos, "Cannot interpret dict as type '%s'" % dst_type)
4519 def release_errors(self):
4520 for err in self.obj_conversion_errors:
4522 self.obj_conversion_errors = []
4524 gil_message = "Constructing Python dict"
4526 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
4527 # Custom method used here because key-value
4528 # pairs are evaluated and used one at a time.
4529 code.mark_pos(self.pos)
4530 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
4531 if self.type.is_pyobject:
4532 self.release_errors()
4534 "%s = PyDict_New(); %s" % (
4536 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4537 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4538 for item in self.key_value_pairs:
4539 item.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4540 if self.type.is_pyobject:
4541 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
4542 "PyDict_SetItem(%s, %s, %s)" % (
4544 item.key.py_result(),
4545 item.value.py_result()))
4547 code.putln("%s.%s = %s;" % (
4550 item.value.result()))
4551 item.generate_disposal_code(code)
4552 item.free_temps(code)
4554 def annotate(self, code):
4555 for item in self.key_value_pairs:
4558 class DictItemNode(ExprNode):
4559 # Represents a single item in a DictNode
4563 subexprs = ['key', 'value']
4565 nogil_check = None # Parent DictNode takes care of it
4567 def calculate_constant_result(self):
4568 self.constant_result = (
4569 self.key.constant_result, self.value.constant_result)
4571 def analyse_types(self, env):
4572 self.key.analyse_types(env)
4573 self.value.analyse_types(env)
4574 self.key = self.key.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4575 self.value = self.value.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4577 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
4578 self.key.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4579 self.value.generate_evaluation_code(code)
4581 def generate_disposal_code(self, code):
4582 self.key.generate_disposal_code(code)
4583 self.value.generate_disposal_code(code)
4585 def free_temps(self, code):
4586 self.key.free_temps(code)
4587 self.value.free_temps(code)
4590 return iter([self.key, self.value])
4592 class ModuleNameMixin(object):
4593 def set_mod_name(self, env):
4594 self.module_name = env.global_scope().qualified_name
4596 def get_py_mod_name(self, code):
4597 return code.get_py_string_const(
4598 self.module_name, identifier=True)
4600 class ClassNode(ExprNode, ModuleNameMixin):
4601 # Helper class used in the implementation of Python
4602 # class definitions. Constructs a class object given
4603 # a name, tuple of bases and class dictionary.
4605 # name EncodedString Name of the class
4606 # bases ExprNode Base class tuple
4607 # dict ExprNode Class dict (not owned by this node)
4608 # doc ExprNode or None Doc string
4609 # module_name EncodedString Name of defining module
4611 subexprs = ['bases', 'doc']
4613 def analyse_types(self, env):
4614 self.bases.analyse_types(env)
4616 self.doc.analyse_types(env)
4617 self.doc = self.doc.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4618 self.type = py_object_type
4620 env.use_utility_code(create_class_utility_code);
4621 #TODO(craig,haoyu) This should be moved to a better place
4622 self.set_mod_name(env)
4624 def may_be_none(self):
4627 gil_message = "Constructing Python class"
4629 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4630 cname = code.intern_identifier(self.name)
4633 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
4634 'PyDict_SetItemString(%s, "__doc__", %s)' % (
4635 self.dict.py_result(),
4636 self.doc.py_result()))
4637 py_mod_name = self.get_py_mod_name(code)
4639 '%s = __Pyx_CreateClass(%s, %s, %s, %s); %s' % (
4641 self.bases.py_result(),
4642 self.dict.py_result(),
4645 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4646 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4649 class Py3ClassNode(ExprNode):
4650 # Helper class used in the implementation of Python3+
4651 # class definitions. Constructs a class object given
4652 # a name, tuple of bases and class dictionary.
4654 # name EncodedString Name of the class
4655 # dict ExprNode Class dict (not owned by this node)
4656 # module_name EncodedString Name of defining module
4660 def analyse_types(self, env):
4661 self.type = py_object_type
4664 def may_be_none(self):
4667 gil_message = "Constructing Python class"
4669 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4670 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(create_py3class_utility_code)
4671 cname = code.intern_identifier(self.name)
4673 '%s = __Pyx_Py3ClassCreate(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s); %s' % (
4675 self.metaclass.result(),
4677 self.bases.py_result(),
4678 self.dict.py_result(),
4679 self.mkw.py_result(),
4680 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4681 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4683 class KeywordArgsNode(ExprNode):
4684 # Helper class for keyword arguments
4686 # keyword_args ExprNode or None Keyword arguments
4687 # starstar_arg ExprNode or None Extra arguments
4689 subexprs = ['keyword_args', 'starstar_arg']
4691 def analyse_types(self, env):
4692 if self.keyword_args:
4693 self.keyword_args.analyse_types(env)
4694 if self.starstar_arg:
4695 self.starstar_arg.analyse_types(env)
4696 # make sure we have a Python object as **kwargs mapping
4697 self.starstar_arg = \
4698 self.starstar_arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4699 self.type = py_object_type
4702 gil_message = "Constructing Keyword Args"
4704 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4705 if self.keyword_args and self.starstar_arg:
4706 code.put_error_if_neg(self.pos,
4707 "PyDict_Update(%s, %s)" % (
4708 self.keyword_args.py_result(),
4709 self.starstar_arg.py_result()))
4710 if self.keyword_args:
4711 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (self.result(), self.keyword_args.result()))
4712 code.put_incref(self.keyword_args.result(), self.keyword_args.ctype())
4713 elif self.starstar_arg:
4715 "%s = PyDict_Copy(%s); %s" % (
4717 self.starstar_arg.py_result(),
4718 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4719 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4722 "%s = PyDict_New(); %s" % (
4724 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4725 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4727 class PyClassMetaclassNode(ExprNode):
4728 # Helper class holds Python3 metaclass object
4730 # bases ExprNode Base class tuple (not owned by this node)
4731 # mkw ExprNode Class keyword arguments (not owned by this node)
4735 def analyse_types(self, env):
4736 self.type = py_object_type
4739 def may_be_none(self):
4742 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4744 "%s = __Pyx_Py3MetaclassGet(%s, %s); %s" % (
4746 self.bases.result(),
4748 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4749 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4751 class PyClassNamespaceNode(ExprNode, ModuleNameMixin):
4752 # Helper class holds Python3 namespace object
4754 # All this are not owned by this node
4755 # metaclass ExprNode Metaclass object
4756 # bases ExprNode Base class tuple
4757 # mkw ExprNode Class keyword arguments
4758 # doc ExprNode or None Doc string (owned)
4762 def analyse_types(self, env):
4763 self.bases.analyse_types(env)
4765 self.doc.analyse_types(env)
4766 self.doc = self.doc.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4767 self.type = py_object_type
4769 #TODO(craig,haoyu) This should be moved to a better place
4770 self.set_mod_name(env)
4772 def may_be_none(self):
4775 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4776 cname = code.intern_identifier(self.name)
4777 py_mod_name = self.get_py_mod_name(code)
4779 doc_code = self.doc.result()
4781 doc_code = '(PyObject *) NULL'
4783 "%s = __Pyx_Py3MetaclassPrepare(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s); %s" % (
4785 self.metaclass.result(),
4786 self.bases.result(),
4791 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4792 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4794 class BoundMethodNode(ExprNode):
4795 # Helper class used in the implementation of Python
4796 # class definitions. Constructs an bound method
4797 # object from a class and a function.
4799 # function ExprNode Function object
4800 # self_object ExprNode self object
4802 subexprs = ['function']
4804 def analyse_types(self, env):
4805 self.function.analyse_types(env)
4806 self.type = py_object_type
4809 gil_message = "Constructing an bound method"
4811 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4813 "%s = PyMethod_New(%s, %s, (PyObject*)%s->ob_type); %s" % (
4815 self.function.py_result(),
4816 self.self_object.py_result(),
4817 self.self_object.py_result(),
4818 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4819 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4821 class UnboundMethodNode(ExprNode):
4822 # Helper class used in the implementation of Python
4823 # class definitions. Constructs an unbound method
4824 # object from a class and a function.
4826 # function ExprNode Function object
4828 type = py_object_type
4831 subexprs = ['function']
4833 def analyse_types(self, env):
4834 self.function.analyse_types(env)
4836 def may_be_none(self):
4839 gil_message = "Constructing an unbound method"
4841 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4842 class_cname = code.pyclass_stack[-1].classobj.result()
4844 "%s = PyMethod_New(%s, 0, %s); %s" % (
4846 self.function.py_result(),
4848 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4849 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4852 class PyCFunctionNode(ExprNode, ModuleNameMixin):
4853 # Helper class used in the implementation of Python
4854 # class definitions. Constructs a PyCFunction object
4855 # from a PyMethodDef struct.
4857 # pymethdef_cname string PyMethodDef structure
4858 # self_object ExprNode or None
4860 # module_name EncodedString Name of defining module
4866 type = py_object_type
4869 def analyse_types(self, env):
4871 env.use_utility_code(binding_cfunc_utility_code)
4873 #TODO(craig,haoyu) This should be moved to a better place
4874 self.set_mod_name(env)
4876 def may_be_none(self):
4879 gil_message = "Constructing Python function"
4881 def self_result_code(self):
4882 if self.self_object is None:
4883 self_result = "NULL"
4885 self_result = self.self_object.py_result()
4888 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4890 constructor = "%s_NewEx" % Naming.binding_cfunc
4892 constructor = "PyCFunction_NewEx"
4893 py_mod_name = self.get_py_mod_name(code)
4895 '%s = %s(&%s, %s, %s); %s' % (
4898 self.pymethdef_cname,
4899 self.self_result_code(),
4901 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
4902 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
4904 class InnerFunctionNode(PyCFunctionNode):
4905 # Special PyCFunctionNode that depends on a closure class
4909 needs_self_code = True
4911 def self_result_code(self):
4912 if self.needs_self_code:
4913 return "((PyObject*)%s)" % (Naming.cur_scope_cname)
4916 class LambdaNode(InnerFunctionNode):
4917 # Lambda expression node (only used as a function reference)
4919 # args [CArgDeclNode] formal arguments
4920 # star_arg PyArgDeclNode or None * argument
4921 # starstar_arg PyArgDeclNode or None ** argument
4922 # lambda_name string a module-globally unique lambda name
4923 # result_expr ExprNode
4924 # def_node DefNode the underlying function 'def' node
4926 child_attrs = ['def_node']
4929 name = StringEncoding.EncodedString('<lambda>')
4931 def analyse_declarations(self, env):
4932 self.def_node.analyse_declarations(env)
4933 self.pymethdef_cname = self.def_node.entry.pymethdef_cname
4934 env.add_lambda_def(self.def_node)
4936 class YieldExprNode(ExprNode):
4937 # Yield expression node
4939 # arg ExprNode the value to return from the generator
4940 # label_name string name of the C label used for this yield
4943 type = py_object_type
4945 def analyse_types(self, env):
4947 if self.arg is not None:
4948 self.arg.analyse_types(env)
4949 if not self.arg.type.is_pyobject:
4950 self.arg = self.arg.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
4951 error(self.pos, "Generators are not supported")
4953 def generate_result_code(self, code):
4954 self.label_name = code.new_label('resume_from_yield')
4955 code.use_label(self.label_name)
4956 code.putln("/* FIXME: save temporary variables */")
4957 code.putln("/* FIXME: return from function, yielding value */")
4958 code.put_label(self.label_name)
4959 code.putln("/* FIXME: restore temporary variables and */")
4960 code.putln("/* FIXME: extract sent value from closure */")
4963 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
4965 # Unary operator nodes
4967 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
4969 compile_time_unary_operators = {
4970 'not': operator.not_,
4976 class UnopNode(ExprNode):
4980 # Processing during analyse_expressions phase:
4982 # analyse_c_operation
4983 # Called when the operand is not a pyobject.
4984 # - Check operand type and coerce if needed.
4985 # - Determine result type and result code fragment.
4986 # - Allocate temporary for result if needed.
4988 subexprs = ['operand']
4991 def calculate_constant_result(self):
4992 func = compile_time_unary_operators[self.operator]
4993 self.constant_result = func(self.operand.constant_result)
4995 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
4996 func = compile_time_unary_operators.get(self.operator)
4999 "Unary '%s' not supported in compile-time expression"
5001 operand = self.operand.compile_time_value(denv)
5003 return func(operand)
5004 except Exception, e:
5005 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
5007 def infer_type(self, env):
5008 operand_type = self.operand.infer_type(env)
5009 if operand_type.is_pyobject:
5010 return py_object_type
5014 def analyse_types(self, env):
5015 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5016 if self.is_py_operation():
5017 self.coerce_operand_to_pyobject(env)
5018 self.type = py_object_type
5020 elif self.is_cpp_operation():
5021 self.analyse_cpp_operation(env)
5023 self.analyse_c_operation(env)
5025 def check_const(self):
5026 return self.operand.check_const()
5028 def is_py_operation(self):
5029 return self.operand.type.is_pyobject
5031 def nogil_check(self, env):
5032 if self.is_py_operation():
5035 def is_cpp_operation(self):
5036 type = self.operand.type
5037 return type.is_cpp_class
5039 def coerce_operand_to_pyobject(self, env):
5040 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
5042 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5043 if self.operand.type.is_pyobject:
5044 self.generate_py_operation_code(code)
5046 def generate_py_operation_code(self, code):
5047 function = self.py_operation_function()
5049 "%s = %s(%s); %s" % (
5052 self.operand.py_result(),
5053 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
5054 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
5056 def type_error(self):
5057 if not self.operand.type.is_error:
5058 error(self.pos, "Invalid operand type for '%s' (%s)" %
5059 (self.operator, self.operand.type))
5060 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
5062 def analyse_cpp_operation(self, env):
5063 type = self.operand.type
5065 type = type.base_type
5066 function = type.scope.lookup("operator%s" % self.operator)
5068 error(self.pos, "'%s' operator not defined for %s"
5069 % (self.operator, type))
5072 func_type = function.type
5073 if func_type.is_ptr:
5074 func_type = func_type.base_type
5075 self.type = func_type.return_type
5078 class NotNode(ExprNode):
5083 type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
5085 subexprs = ['operand']
5087 def calculate_constant_result(self):
5088 self.constant_result = not self.operand.constant_result
5090 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
5091 operand = self.operand.compile_time_value(denv)
5094 except Exception, e:
5095 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
5097 def infer_type(self, env):
5098 return PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
5100 def analyse_types(self, env):
5101 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5102 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to_boolean(env)
5104 def calculate_result_code(self):
5105 return "(!%s)" % self.operand.result()
5107 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5111 class UnaryPlusNode(UnopNode):
5112 # unary '+' operator
5116 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5117 self.type = self.operand.type
5119 def py_operation_function(self):
5120 return "PyNumber_Positive"
5122 def calculate_result_code(self):
5123 if self.is_cpp_operation():
5124 return "(+%s)" % self.operand.result()
5126 return self.operand.result()
5129 class UnaryMinusNode(UnopNode):
5130 # unary '-' operator
5134 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5135 if self.operand.type.is_numeric:
5136 self.type = self.operand.type
5139 if self.type.is_complex:
5142 def py_operation_function(self):
5143 return "PyNumber_Negative"
5145 def calculate_result_code(self):
5147 return "(-%s)" % self.operand.result()
5149 return "%s(%s)" % (self.operand.type.unary_op('-'), self.operand.result())
5151 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
5152 value = self.operand.get_constant_c_result_code()
5154 return "(-%s)" % (value)
5156 class TildeNode(UnopNode):
5157 # unary '~' operator
5159 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5160 if self.operand.type.is_int:
5161 self.type = self.operand.type
5165 def py_operation_function(self):
5166 return "PyNumber_Invert"
5168 def calculate_result_code(self):
5169 return "(~%s)" % self.operand.result()
5172 class CUnopNode(UnopNode):
5174 def is_py_operation(self):
5177 class DereferenceNode(CUnopNode):
5182 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5183 if self.operand.type.is_ptr:
5184 self.type = self.operand.type.base_type
5188 def calculate_result_code(self):
5189 return "(*%s)" % self.operand.result()
5192 class DecrementIncrementNode(CUnopNode):
5193 # unary ++/-- operator
5195 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5196 if self.operand.type.is_ptr or self.operand.type.is_numeric:
5197 self.type = self.operand.type
5201 def calculate_result_code(self):
5203 return "(%s%s)" % (self.operator, self.operand.result())
5205 return "(%s%s)" % (self.operand.result(), self.operator)
5207 def inc_dec_constructor(is_prefix, operator):
5208 return lambda pos, **kwds: DecrementIncrementNode(pos, is_prefix=is_prefix, operator=operator, **kwds)
5211 class AmpersandNode(ExprNode):
5212 # The C address-of operator.
5216 subexprs = ['operand']
5218 def infer_type(self, env):
5219 return PyrexTypes.c_ptr_type(self.operand.infer_type(env))
5221 def analyse_types(self, env):
5222 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5223 argtype = self.operand.type
5224 if not (argtype.is_cfunction or self.operand.is_lvalue()):
5225 self.error("Taking address of non-lvalue")
5227 if argtype.is_pyobject:
5228 self.error("Cannot take address of Python variable")
5230 self.type = PyrexTypes.c_ptr_type(argtype)
5232 def check_const(self):
5233 return self.operand.check_const_addr()
5235 def error(self, mess):
5236 error(self.pos, mess)
5237 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
5238 self.result_code = "<error>"
5240 def calculate_result_code(self):
5241 return "(&%s)" % self.operand.result()
5243 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5247 unop_node_classes = {
5249 "-": UnaryMinusNode,
5253 def unop_node(pos, operator, operand):
5254 # Construct unnop node of appropriate class for
5256 if isinstance(operand, IntNode) and operator == '-':
5257 return IntNode(pos = operand.pos, value = str(-Utils.str_to_number(operand.value)))
5258 elif isinstance(operand, UnopNode) and operand.operator == operator:
5259 warning(pos, "Python has no increment/decrement operator: %s%sx = %s(%sx) = x" % ((operator,)*4), 5)
5260 return unop_node_classes[operator](pos,
5261 operator = operator,
5265 class TypecastNode(ExprNode):
5269 # base_type CBaseTypeNode
5270 # declarator CDeclaratorNode
5272 # If used from a transform, one can if wanted specify the attribute
5273 # "type" directly and leave base_type and declarator to None
5275 subexprs = ['operand']
5276 base_type = declarator = type = None
5278 def type_dependencies(self, env):
5281 def infer_type(self, env):
5282 if self.type is None:
5283 base_type = self.base_type.analyse(env)
5284 _, self.type = self.declarator.analyse(base_type, env)
5287 def analyse_types(self, env):
5288 if self.type is None:
5289 base_type = self.base_type.analyse(env)
5290 _, self.type = self.declarator.analyse(base_type, env)
5291 if self.type.is_cfunction:
5293 "Cannot cast to a function type")
5294 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
5295 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5296 to_py = self.type.is_pyobject
5297 from_py = self.operand.type.is_pyobject
5298 if from_py and not to_py and self.operand.is_ephemeral() and not self.type.is_numeric:
5299 error(self.pos, "Casting temporary Python object to non-numeric non-Python type")
5300 if to_py and not from_py:
5301 if self.type is bytes_type and self.operand.type.is_int:
5302 # FIXME: the type cast node isn't needed in this case
5303 # and can be dropped once analyse_types() can return a
5305 self.operand = CoerceIntToBytesNode(self.operand, env)
5306 elif self.operand.type.can_coerce_to_pyobject(env):
5307 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
5308 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
5310 if self.operand.type.is_ptr:
5311 if not (self.operand.type.base_type.is_void or self.operand.type.base_type.is_struct):
5312 error(self.pos, "Python objects cannot be cast from pointers of primitive types")
5314 # Should this be an error?
5315 warning(self.pos, "No conversion from %s to %s, python object pointer used." % (self.operand.type, self.type))
5316 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to_simple(env)
5317 elif from_py and not to_py:
5318 if self.type.create_from_py_utility_code(env):
5319 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to(self.type, env)
5320 elif self.type.is_ptr:
5321 if not (self.type.base_type.is_void or self.type.base_type.is_struct):
5322 error(self.pos, "Python objects cannot be cast to pointers of primitive types")
5324 warning(self.pos, "No conversion from %s to %s, python object pointer used." % (self.type, self.operand.type))
5325 elif from_py and to_py:
5326 if self.typecheck and self.type.is_extension_type:
5327 self.operand = PyTypeTestNode(self.operand, self.type, env, notnone=True)
5328 elif self.type.is_complex and self.operand.type.is_complex:
5329 self.operand = self.operand.coerce_to_simple(env)
5331 def nogil_check(self, env):
5332 if self.type and self.type.is_pyobject and self.is_temp:
5335 def check_const(self):
5336 return self.operand.check_const()
5338 def calculate_constant_result(self):
5339 # we usually do not know the result of a type cast at code
5343 def calculate_result_code(self):
5344 if self.type.is_complex:
5345 operand_result = self.operand.result()
5346 if self.operand.type.is_complex:
5347 real_part = self.type.real_type.cast_code("__Pyx_CREAL(%s)" % operand_result)
5348 imag_part = self.type.real_type.cast_code("__Pyx_CIMAG(%s)" % operand_result)
5350 real_part = self.type.real_type.cast_code(operand_result)
5352 return "%s(%s, %s)" % (
5353 self.type.from_parts,
5357 return self.type.cast_code(self.operand.result())
5359 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
5360 operand_result = self.operand.get_constant_c_result_code()
5362 return self.type.cast_code(operand_result)
5364 def result_as(self, type):
5365 if self.type.is_pyobject and not self.is_temp:
5366 # Optimise away some unnecessary casting
5367 return self.operand.result_as(type)
5369 return ExprNode.result_as(self, type)
5371 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5374 "%s = (PyObject *)%s;" % (
5376 self.operand.result()))
5377 code.put_incref(self.result(), self.ctype())
5380 class SizeofNode(ExprNode):
5381 # Abstract base class for sizeof(x) expression nodes.
5383 type = PyrexTypes.c_size_t_type
5385 def check_const(self):
5388 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5392 class SizeofTypeNode(SizeofNode):
5393 # C sizeof function applied to a type
5395 # base_type CBaseTypeNode
5396 # declarator CDeclaratorNode
5401 def analyse_types(self, env):
5402 # we may have incorrectly interpreted a dotted name as a type rather than an attribute
5403 # this could be better handled by more uniformly treating types as runtime-available objects
5404 if 0 and self.base_type.module_path:
5405 path = self.base_type.module_path
5406 obj = env.lookup(path[0])
5407 if obj.as_module is None:
5408 operand = NameNode(pos=self.pos, name=path[0])
5409 for attr in path[1:]:
5410 operand = AttributeNode(pos=self.pos, obj=operand, attribute=attr)
5411 operand = AttributeNode(pos=self.pos, obj=operand, attribute=self.base_type.name)
5412 self.operand = operand
5413 self.__class__ = SizeofVarNode
5414 self.analyse_types(env)
5416 if self.arg_type is None:
5417 base_type = self.base_type.analyse(env)
5418 _, arg_type = self.declarator.analyse(base_type, env)
5419 self.arg_type = arg_type
5422 def check_type(self):
5423 arg_type = self.arg_type
5424 if arg_type.is_pyobject and not arg_type.is_extension_type:
5425 error(self.pos, "Cannot take sizeof Python object")
5426 elif arg_type.is_void:
5427 error(self.pos, "Cannot take sizeof void")
5428 elif not arg_type.is_complete():
5429 error(self.pos, "Cannot take sizeof incomplete type '%s'" % arg_type)
5431 def calculate_result_code(self):
5432 if self.arg_type.is_extension_type:
5433 # the size of the pointer is boring
5434 # we want the size of the actual struct
5435 arg_code = self.arg_type.declaration_code("", deref=1)
5437 arg_code = self.arg_type.declaration_code("")
5438 return "(sizeof(%s))" % arg_code
5441 class SizeofVarNode(SizeofNode):
5442 # C sizeof function applied to a variable
5446 subexprs = ['operand']
5448 def analyse_types(self, env):
5449 # We may actually be looking at a type rather than a variable...
5450 # If we are, traditional analysis would fail...
5451 operand_as_type = self.operand.analyse_as_type(env)
5453 self.arg_type = operand_as_type
5454 self.__class__ = SizeofTypeNode
5457 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5459 def calculate_result_code(self):
5460 return "(sizeof(%s))" % self.operand.result()
5462 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5465 class TypeofNode(ExprNode):
5466 # Compile-time type of an expression, as a string.
5469 # literal StringNode # internal
5472 type = py_object_type
5474 subexprs = ['literal'] # 'operand' will be ignored after type analysis!
5476 def analyse_types(self, env):
5477 self.operand.analyse_types(env)
5478 self.literal = StringNode(
5479 self.pos, value=StringEncoding.EncodedString(str(self.operand.type)))
5480 self.literal.analyse_types(env)
5481 self.literal = self.literal.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
5483 def may_be_none(self):
5486 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
5487 self.literal.generate_evaluation_code(code)
5489 def calculate_result_code(self):
5490 return self.literal.calculate_result_code()
5492 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
5494 # Binary operator nodes
5496 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
5498 def _not_in(x, seq):
5501 compile_time_binary_operators = {
5509 'is_not': operator.is_not,
5512 '/': operator.truediv,
5513 '//': operator.floordiv,
5514 '<<': operator.lshift,
5519 '>>': operator.rshift,
5522 'in': operator.contains,
5526 def get_compile_time_binop(node):
5527 func = compile_time_binary_operators.get(node.operator)
5530 "Binary '%s' not supported in compile-time expression"
5534 class BinopNode(ExprNode):
5539 # Processing during analyse_expressions phase:
5541 # analyse_c_operation
5542 # Called when neither operand is a pyobject.
5543 # - Check operand types and coerce if needed.
5544 # - Determine result type and result code fragment.
5545 # - Allocate temporary for result if needed.
5547 subexprs = ['operand1', 'operand2']
5550 def calculate_constant_result(self):
5551 func = compile_time_binary_operators[self.operator]
5552 self.constant_result = func(
5553 self.operand1.constant_result,
5554 self.operand2.constant_result)
5556 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
5557 func = get_compile_time_binop(self)
5558 operand1 = self.operand1.compile_time_value(denv)
5559 operand2 = self.operand2.compile_time_value(denv)
5561 return func(operand1, operand2)
5562 except Exception, e:
5563 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
5565 def infer_type(self, env):
5566 return self.result_type(self.operand1.infer_type(env),
5567 self.operand2.infer_type(env))
5569 def analyse_types(self, env):
5570 self.operand1.analyse_types(env)
5571 self.operand2.analyse_types(env)
5572 self.analyse_operation(env)
5574 def analyse_operation(self, env):
5575 if self.is_py_operation():
5576 self.coerce_operands_to_pyobjects(env)
5577 self.type = self.result_type(self.operand1.type,
5579 assert self.type.is_pyobject
5581 elif self.is_cpp_operation():
5582 self.analyse_cpp_operation(env)
5584 self.analyse_c_operation(env)
5586 def is_py_operation(self):
5587 return self.is_py_operation_types(self.operand1.type, self.operand2.type)
5589 def is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2):
5590 return type1.is_pyobject or type2.is_pyobject
5592 def is_cpp_operation(self):
5593 return (self.operand1.type.is_cpp_class
5594 or self.operand2.type.is_cpp_class)
5596 def analyse_cpp_operation(self, env):
5597 type1 = self.operand1.type
5598 type2 = self.operand2.type
5599 entry = env.lookup_operator(self.operator, [self.operand1, self.operand2])
5603 func_type = entry.type
5604 if func_type.is_ptr:
5605 func_type = func_type.base_type
5606 if len(func_type.args) == 1:
5607 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(func_type.args[0].type, env)
5609 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(func_type.args[0].type, env)
5610 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(func_type.args[1].type, env)
5611 self.type = func_type.return_type
5613 def result_type(self, type1, type2):
5614 if self.is_py_operation_types(type1, type2):
5616 type2 = Builtin.bytes_type
5618 type1 = Builtin.bytes_type
5619 elif self.operator == '%' \
5620 and type1 in (Builtin.str_type, Builtin.unicode_type):
5621 # note that b'%s' % b'abc' doesn't work in Py3
5623 if type1.is_builtin_type:
5625 if self.operator in '**%+|&^':
5626 # FIXME: at least these operators should be safe - others?
5628 elif self.operator == '*':
5629 if type1 in (Builtin.bytes_type, Builtin.str_type, Builtin.unicode_type):
5631 # multiplication of containers/numbers with an
5632 # integer value always (?) returns the same type
5635 elif type2.is_builtin_type and type1.is_int and self.operator == '*':
5636 # multiplication of containers/numbers with an
5637 # integer value always (?) returns the same type
5639 return py_object_type
5641 return self.compute_c_result_type(type1, type2)
5643 def nogil_check(self, env):
5644 if self.is_py_operation():
5647 def coerce_operands_to_pyobjects(self, env):
5648 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
5649 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
5651 def check_const(self):
5652 return self.operand1.check_const() and self.operand2.check_const()
5654 def generate_result_code(self, code):
5655 #print "BinopNode.generate_result_code:", self.operand1, self.operand2 ###
5656 if self.operand1.type.is_pyobject:
5657 function = self.py_operation_function()
5658 if self.operator == '**':
5659 extra_args = ", Py_None"
5663 "%s = %s(%s, %s%s); %s" % (
5666 self.operand1.py_result(),
5667 self.operand2.py_result(),
5669 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
5670 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
5672 def type_error(self):
5673 if not (self.operand1.type.is_error
5674 or self.operand2.type.is_error):
5675 error(self.pos, "Invalid operand types for '%s' (%s; %s)" %
5676 (self.operator, self.operand1.type,
5677 self.operand2.type))
5678 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
5681 class CBinopNode(BinopNode):
5683 def analyse_types(self, env):
5684 BinopNode.analyse_types(self, env)
5685 if self.is_py_operation():
5686 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
5688 def py_operation_function():
5691 def calculate_result_code(self):
5692 return "(%s %s %s)" % (
5693 self.operand1.result(),
5695 self.operand2.result())
5698 def c_binop_constructor(operator):
5699 def make_binop_node(pos, **operands):
5700 return CBinopNode(pos, operator=operator, **operands)
5701 return make_binop_node
5703 class NumBinopNode(BinopNode):
5704 # Binary operation taking numeric arguments.
5708 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
5709 type1 = self.operand1.type
5710 type2 = self.operand2.type
5711 self.type = self.compute_c_result_type(type1, type2)
5715 if self.type.is_complex:
5717 if not self.infix or (type1.is_numeric and type2.is_numeric):
5718 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(self.type, env)
5719 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(self.type, env)
5721 def compute_c_result_type(self, type1, type2):
5722 if self.c_types_okay(type1, type2):
5723 widest_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type1, type2)
5724 if widest_type is PyrexTypes.c_bint_type:
5725 if self.operator not in '|^&':
5726 # False + False == 0 # not False!
5727 widest_type = PyrexTypes.c_int_type
5732 def get_constant_c_result_code(self):
5733 value1 = self.operand1.get_constant_c_result_code()
5734 value2 = self.operand2.get_constant_c_result_code()
5735 if value1 and value2:
5736 return "(%s %s %s)" % (value1, self.operator, value2)
5740 def c_types_okay(self, type1, type2):
5741 #print "NumBinopNode.c_types_okay:", type1, type2 ###
5742 return (type1.is_numeric or type1.is_enum) \
5743 and (type2.is_numeric or type2.is_enum)
5745 def calculate_result_code(self):
5747 return "(%s %s %s)" % (
5748 self.operand1.result(),
5750 self.operand2.result())
5752 func = self.type.binary_op(self.operator)
5754 error(self.pos, "binary operator %s not supported for %s" % (self.operator, self.type))
5755 return "%s(%s, %s)" % (
5757 self.operand1.result(),
5758 self.operand2.result())
5760 def is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2):
5761 return (type1 is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type or
5762 type2 is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type or
5763 BinopNode.is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2))
5765 def py_operation_function(self):
5766 fuction = self.py_functions[self.operator]
5768 fuction = fuction.replace('PyNumber_', 'PyNumber_InPlace')
5773 "^": "PyNumber_Xor",
5774 "&": "PyNumber_And",
5775 "<<": "PyNumber_Lshift",
5776 ">>": "PyNumber_Rshift",
5777 "+": "PyNumber_Add",
5778 "-": "PyNumber_Subtract",
5779 "*": "PyNumber_Multiply",
5780 "/": "__Pyx_PyNumber_Divide",
5781 "//": "PyNumber_FloorDivide",
5782 "%": "PyNumber_Remainder",
5783 "**": "PyNumber_Power"
5786 class IntBinopNode(NumBinopNode):
5787 # Binary operation taking integer arguments.
5789 def c_types_okay(self, type1, type2):
5790 #print "IntBinopNode.c_types_okay:", type1, type2 ###
5791 return (type1.is_int or type1.is_enum) \
5792 and (type2.is_int or type2.is_enum)
5795 class AddNode(NumBinopNode):
5798 def is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2):
5799 if type1.is_string and type2.is_string:
5802 return NumBinopNode.is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2)
5804 def compute_c_result_type(self, type1, type2):
5805 #print "AddNode.compute_c_result_type:", type1, self.operator, type2 ###
5806 if (type1.is_ptr or type1.is_array) and (type2.is_int or type2.is_enum):
5808 elif (type2.is_ptr or type2.is_array) and (type1.is_int or type1.is_enum):
5811 return NumBinopNode.compute_c_result_type(
5815 class SubNode(NumBinopNode):
5818 def compute_c_result_type(self, type1, type2):
5819 if (type1.is_ptr or type1.is_array) and (type2.is_int or type2.is_enum):
5821 elif (type1.is_ptr or type1.is_array) and (type2.is_ptr or type2.is_array):
5822 return PyrexTypes.c_int_type
5824 return NumBinopNode.compute_c_result_type(
5828 class MulNode(NumBinopNode):
5831 def is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2):
5832 if (type1.is_string and type2.is_int) \
5833 or (type2.is_string and type1.is_int):
5836 return NumBinopNode.is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2)
5839 class DivNode(NumBinopNode):
5840 # '/' or '//' operator.
5843 truedivision = None # == "unknown" if operator == '/'
5844 ctruedivision = False
5845 cdivision_warnings = False
5846 zerodivision_check = None
5848 def find_compile_time_binary_operator(self, op1, op2):
5849 func = compile_time_binary_operators[self.operator]
5850 if self.operator == '/' and self.truedivision is None:
5851 # => true div for floats, floor div for integers
5852 if isinstance(op1, (int,long)) and isinstance(op2, (int,long)):
5853 func = compile_time_binary_operators['//']
5856 def calculate_constant_result(self):
5857 op1 = self.operand1.constant_result
5858 op2 = self.operand2.constant_result
5859 func = self.find_compile_time_binary_operator(op1, op2)
5860 self.constant_result = func(
5861 self.operand1.constant_result,
5862 self.operand2.constant_result)
5864 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
5865 operand1 = self.operand1.compile_time_value(denv)
5866 operand2 = self.operand2.compile_time_value(denv)
5868 func = self.find_compile_time_binary_operator(
5869 self, operand1, operand2)
5870 return func(operand1, operand2)
5871 except Exception, e:
5872 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
5874 def analyse_operation(self, env):
5875 if self.cdivision or env.directives['cdivision']:
5876 self.ctruedivision = False
5878 self.ctruedivision = self.truedivision
5879 NumBinopNode.analyse_operation(self, env)
5880 if self.is_cpp_operation():
5881 self.cdivision = True
5882 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
5883 self.zerodivision_check = (
5884 self.cdivision is None and not env.directives['cdivision']
5885 and (not self.operand2.has_constant_result() or
5886 self.operand2.constant_result == 0))
5887 if self.zerodivision_check or env.directives['cdivision_warnings']:
5888 # Need to check ahead of time to warn or raise zero division error
5889 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to_simple(env)
5890 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_simple(env)
5892 error(self.pos, "Pythonic division not allowed without gil, consider using cython.cdivision(True)")
5894 def compute_c_result_type(self, type1, type2):
5895 if self.operator == '/' and self.ctruedivision:
5896 if not type1.is_float and not type2.is_float:
5897 widest_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type1, PyrexTypes.c_double_type)
5898 widest_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type2, widest_type)
5900 return NumBinopNode.compute_c_result_type(self, type1, type2)
5902 def zero_division_message(self):
5903 if self.type.is_int:
5904 return "integer division or modulo by zero"
5906 return "float division"
5908 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
5909 if not self.type.is_pyobject and not self.type.is_complex:
5910 if self.cdivision is None:
5911 self.cdivision = (code.globalstate.directives['cdivision']
5912 or not self.type.signed
5913 or self.type.is_float)
5914 if not self.cdivision:
5915 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(div_int_utility_code.specialize(self.type))
5916 NumBinopNode.generate_evaluation_code(self, code)
5917 self.generate_div_warning_code(code)
5919 def generate_div_warning_code(self, code):
5920 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
5921 if self.zerodivision_check:
5923 zero_test = "%s(%s)" % (self.type.unary_op('zero'), self.operand2.result())
5925 zero_test = "%s == 0" % self.operand2.result()
5926 code.putln("if (unlikely(%s)) {" % zero_test)
5927 code.putln('PyErr_Format(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError, "%s");' % self.zero_division_message())
5928 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
5930 if self.type.is_int and self.type.signed and self.operator != '%':
5931 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(division_overflow_test_code)
5932 code.putln("else if (sizeof(%s) == sizeof(long) && unlikely(%s == -1) && unlikely(UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(%s))) {" % (
5933 self.type.declaration_code(''),
5934 self.operand2.result(),
5935 self.operand1.result()))
5936 code.putln('PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError, "value too large to perform division");')
5937 code.putln(code.error_goto(self.pos))
5939 if code.globalstate.directives['cdivision_warnings'] and self.operator != '/':
5940 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(cdivision_warning_utility_code)
5941 code.putln("if ((%s < 0) ^ (%s < 0)) {" % (
5942 self.operand1.result(),
5943 self.operand2.result()))
5944 code.putln(code.set_error_info(self.pos));
5945 code.put("if (__Pyx_cdivision_warning()) ")
5946 code.put_goto(code.error_label)
5949 def calculate_result_code(self):
5950 if self.type.is_complex:
5951 return NumBinopNode.calculate_result_code(self)
5952 elif self.type.is_float and self.operator == '//':
5953 return "floor(%s / %s)" % (
5954 self.operand1.result(),
5955 self.operand2.result())
5956 elif self.truedivision or self.cdivision:
5957 op1 = self.operand1.result()
5958 op2 = self.operand2.result()
5959 if self.truedivision:
5960 if self.type != self.operand1.type:
5961 op1 = self.type.cast_code(op1)
5962 if self.type != self.operand2.type:
5963 op2 = self.type.cast_code(op2)
5964 return "(%s / %s)" % (op1, op2)
5966 return "__Pyx_div_%s(%s, %s)" % (
5967 self.type.specialization_name(),
5968 self.operand1.result(),
5969 self.operand2.result())
5972 class ModNode(DivNode):
5975 def is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2):
5976 return (type1.is_string
5978 or NumBinopNode.is_py_operation_types(self, type1, type2))
5980 def zero_division_message(self):
5981 if self.type.is_int:
5982 return "integer division or modulo by zero"
5984 return "float divmod()"
5986 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
5987 if not self.type.is_pyobject:
5988 if self.cdivision is None:
5989 self.cdivision = code.globalstate.directives['cdivision'] or not self.type.signed
5990 if not self.cdivision:
5991 if self.type.is_int:
5992 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(mod_int_utility_code.specialize(self.type))
5994 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(
5995 mod_float_utility_code.specialize(self.type, math_h_modifier=self.type.math_h_modifier))
5996 NumBinopNode.generate_evaluation_code(self, code)
5997 self.generate_div_warning_code(code)
5999 def calculate_result_code(self):
6001 if self.type.is_float:
6002 return "fmod%s(%s, %s)" % (
6003 self.type.math_h_modifier,
6004 self.operand1.result(),
6005 self.operand2.result())
6007 return "(%s %% %s)" % (
6008 self.operand1.result(),
6009 self.operand2.result())
6011 return "__Pyx_mod_%s(%s, %s)" % (
6012 self.type.specialization_name(),
6013 self.operand1.result(),
6014 self.operand2.result())
6016 class PowNode(NumBinopNode):
6019 def analyse_c_operation(self, env):
6020 NumBinopNode.analyse_c_operation(self, env)
6021 if self.type.is_complex:
6022 if self.type.real_type.is_float:
6023 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6024 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6025 self.pow_func = "__Pyx_c_pow" + self.type.real_type.math_h_modifier
6027 error(self.pos, "complex int powers not supported")
6028 self.pow_func = "<error>"
6029 elif self.type.is_float:
6030 self.pow_func = "pow" + self.type.math_h_modifier
6032 self.pow_func = "__Pyx_pow_%s" % self.type.declaration_code('').replace(' ', '_')
6033 env.use_utility_code(
6034 int_pow_utility_code.specialize(func_name=self.pow_func,
6035 type=self.type.declaration_code('')))
6037 def calculate_result_code(self):
6038 # Work around MSVC overloading ambiguity.
6039 def typecast(operand):
6040 if self.type == operand.type:
6041 return operand.result()
6043 return self.type.cast_code(operand.result())
6044 return "%s(%s, %s)" % (
6046 typecast(self.operand1),
6047 typecast(self.operand2))
6050 # Note: This class is temporarily "shut down" into an ineffective temp
6053 # More sophisticated temp reuse was going on before, one could have a
6054 # look at adding this again after /all/ classes are converted to the
6055 # new temp scheme. (The temp juggling cannot work otherwise).
6056 class BoolBinopNode(ExprNode):
6057 # Short-circuiting boolean operation.
6063 subexprs = ['operand1', 'operand2']
6065 def infer_type(self, env):
6066 type1 = self.operand1.infer_type(env)
6067 type2 = self.operand2.infer_type(env)
6068 return PyrexTypes.independent_spanning_type(type1, type2)
6070 def may_be_none(self):
6071 if self.operator == 'or':
6072 return self.operand2.may_be_none()
6074 return self.operand1.may_be_none() or self.operand2.may_be_none()
6076 def calculate_constant_result(self):
6077 if self.operator == 'and':
6078 self.constant_result = \
6079 self.operand1.constant_result and \
6080 self.operand2.constant_result
6082 self.constant_result = \
6083 self.operand1.constant_result or \
6084 self.operand2.constant_result
6086 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
6087 if self.operator == 'and':
6088 return self.operand1.compile_time_value(denv) \
6089 and self.operand2.compile_time_value(denv)
6091 return self.operand1.compile_time_value(denv) \
6092 or self.operand2.compile_time_value(denv)
6094 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
6095 return BoolBinopNode(
6097 operator = self.operator,
6098 operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to_boolean(env),
6099 operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_boolean(env),
6100 type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type,
6101 is_temp = self.is_temp)
6103 def analyse_types(self, env):
6104 self.operand1.analyse_types(env)
6105 self.operand2.analyse_types(env)
6106 self.type = PyrexTypes.independent_spanning_type(self.operand1.type, self.operand2.type)
6107 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6108 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6110 # For what we're about to do, it's vital that
6111 # both operands be temp nodes.
6112 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to_simple(env)
6113 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_simple(env)
6116 gil_message = "Truth-testing Python object"
6118 def check_const(self):
6119 return self.operand1.check_const() and self.operand2.check_const()
6121 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
6122 code.mark_pos(self.pos)
6123 self.operand1.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6124 test_result, uses_temp = self.generate_operand1_test(code)
6125 if self.operator == 'and':
6134 code.funcstate.release_temp(test_result)
6135 self.operand1.generate_disposal_code(code)
6136 self.operand2.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6137 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
6138 self.operand2.make_owned_reference(code)
6139 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (self.result(), self.operand2.result()))
6140 self.operand2.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
6141 self.operand2.free_temps(code)
6142 code.putln("} else {")
6143 self.operand1.make_owned_reference(code)
6144 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (self.result(), self.operand1.result()))
6145 self.operand1.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
6146 self.operand1.free_temps(code)
6149 def generate_operand1_test(self, code):
6150 # Generate code to test the truth of the first operand.
6151 if self.type.is_pyobject:
6152 test_result = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(PyrexTypes.c_bint_type,
6155 "%s = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(%s); %s" % (
6157 self.operand1.py_result(),
6158 code.error_goto_if_neg(test_result, self.pos)))
6160 test_result = self.operand1.result()
6161 return (test_result, self.type.is_pyobject)
6164 class CondExprNode(ExprNode):
6165 # Short-circuiting conditional expression.
6169 # false_val ExprNode
6174 subexprs = ['test', 'true_val', 'false_val']
6176 def type_dependencies(self, env):
6177 return self.true_val.type_dependencies(env) + self.false_val.type_dependencies(env)
6179 def infer_type(self, env):
6180 return PyrexTypes.independent_spanning_type(self.true_val.infer_type(env),
6181 self.false_val.infer_type(env))
6183 def calculate_constant_result(self):
6184 if self.test.constant_result:
6185 self.constant_result = self.true_val.constant_result
6187 self.constant_result = self.false_val.constant_result
6189 def analyse_types(self, env):
6190 self.test.analyse_types(env)
6191 self.test = self.test.coerce_to_boolean(env)
6192 self.true_val.analyse_types(env)
6193 self.false_val.analyse_types(env)
6194 self.type = PyrexTypes.independent_spanning_type(self.true_val.type, self.false_val.type)
6195 if self.true_val.type.is_pyobject or self.false_val.type.is_pyobject:
6196 self.true_val = self.true_val.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6197 self.false_val = self.false_val.coerce_to(self.type, env)
6199 if self.type == PyrexTypes.error_type:
6202 def type_error(self):
6203 if not (self.true_val.type.is_error or self.false_val.type.is_error):
6204 error(self.pos, "Incompatable types in conditional expression (%s; %s)" %
6205 (self.true_val.type, self.false_val.type))
6206 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
6208 def check_const(self):
6209 return (self.test.check_const()
6210 and self.true_val.check_const()
6211 and self.false_val.check_const())
6213 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
6214 # Because subexprs may not be evaluated we can use a more optimal
6215 # subexpr allocation strategy than the default, so override evaluation_code.
6217 code.mark_pos(self.pos)
6218 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
6219 self.test.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6220 code.putln("if (%s) {" % self.test.result() )
6221 self.eval_and_get(code, self.true_val)
6222 code.putln("} else {")
6223 self.eval_and_get(code, self.false_val)
6225 self.test.generate_disposal_code(code)
6226 self.test.free_temps(code)
6228 def eval_and_get(self, code, expr):
6229 expr.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6230 expr.make_owned_reference(code)
6231 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (self.result(), expr.result()))
6232 expr.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
6233 expr.free_temps(code)
6235 richcmp_constants = {
6245 class CmpNode(object):
6246 # Mixin class containing code common to PrimaryCmpNodes
6247 # and CascadedCmpNodes.
6249 special_bool_cmp_function = None
6251 def infer_type(self, env):
6252 # TODO: Actually implement this (after merging with -unstable).
6253 return py_object_type
6255 def calculate_cascaded_constant_result(self, operand1_result):
6256 func = compile_time_binary_operators[self.operator]
6257 operand2_result = self.operand2.constant_result
6258 result = func(operand1_result, operand2_result)
6260 self.cascade.calculate_cascaded_constant_result(operand2_result)
6261 if self.cascade.constant_result:
6262 self.constant_result = result and self.cascade.constant_result
6264 self.constant_result = result
6266 def cascaded_compile_time_value(self, operand1, denv):
6267 func = get_compile_time_binop(self)
6268 operand2 = self.operand2.compile_time_value(denv)
6270 result = func(operand1, operand2)
6271 except Exception, e:
6272 self.compile_time_value_error(e)
6275 cascade = self.cascade
6277 # FIXME: I bet this must call cascaded_compile_time_value()
6278 result = result and cascade.cascaded_compile_time_value(operand2, denv)
6281 def is_cpp_comparison(self):
6282 return self.operand1.type.is_cpp_class or self.operand2.type.is_cpp_class
6284 def find_common_int_type(self, env, op, operand1, operand2):
6285 # type1 != type2 and at least one of the types is not a C int
6286 type1 = operand1.type
6287 type2 = operand2.type
6288 type1_can_be_int = False
6289 type2_can_be_int = False
6291 if isinstance(operand1, (StringNode, BytesNode, UnicodeNode)) \
6292 and operand1.can_coerce_to_char_literal():
6293 type1_can_be_int = True
6294 if isinstance(operand2, (StringNode, BytesNode, UnicodeNode)) \
6295 and operand2.can_coerce_to_char_literal():
6296 type2_can_be_int = True
6299 if type2_can_be_int:
6302 if type1_can_be_int:
6304 elif type1_can_be_int:
6305 if type2_can_be_int:
6306 return PyrexTypes.c_uchar_type
6310 def find_common_type(self, env, op, operand1, common_type=None):
6311 operand2 = self.operand2
6312 type1 = operand1.type
6313 type2 = operand2.type
6315 new_common_type = None
6317 # catch general errors
6318 if type1 == str_type and (type2.is_string or type2 in (bytes_type, unicode_type)) or \
6319 type2 == str_type and (type1.is_string or type1 in (bytes_type, unicode_type)):
6320 error(self.pos, "Comparisons between bytes/unicode and str are not portable to Python 3")
6321 new_common_type = error_type
6323 # try to use numeric comparisons where possible
6324 elif type1.is_complex or type2.is_complex:
6325 if op not in ('==', '!='):
6326 error(self.pos, "complex types are unordered")
6327 new_common_type = error_type
6328 if type1.is_pyobject:
6329 new_common_type = type1
6330 elif type2.is_pyobject:
6331 new_common_type = type2
6333 new_common_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type1, type2)
6334 elif type1.is_numeric and type2.is_numeric:
6335 new_common_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type1, type2)
6336 elif common_type is None or not common_type.is_pyobject:
6337 new_common_type = self.find_common_int_type(env, op, operand1, operand2)
6339 if new_common_type is None:
6340 # fall back to generic type compatibility tests
6342 new_common_type = type1
6343 elif type1.is_pyobject or type2.is_pyobject:
6344 if type2.is_numeric or type2.is_string:
6345 if operand2.check_for_coercion_error(type1):
6346 new_common_type = error_type
6348 new_common_type = py_object_type
6349 elif type1.is_numeric or type1.is_string:
6350 if operand1.check_for_coercion_error(type2):
6351 new_common_type = error_type
6353 new_common_type = py_object_type
6354 elif py_object_type.assignable_from(type1) and py_object_type.assignable_from(type2):
6355 new_common_type = py_object_type
6357 # one Python type and one non-Python type, not assignable
6358 self.invalid_types_error(operand1, op, operand2)
6359 new_common_type = error_type
6360 elif type1.assignable_from(type2):
6361 new_common_type = type1
6362 elif type2.assignable_from(type1):
6363 new_common_type = type2
6365 # C types that we couldn't handle up to here are an error
6366 self.invalid_types_error(operand1, op, operand2)
6367 new_common_type = error_type
6369 if new_common_type.is_string and (isinstance(operand1, BytesNode) or
6370 isinstance(operand2, BytesNode)):
6371 # special case when comparing char* to bytes literal: must
6372 # compare string values!
6373 new_common_type = bytes_type
6375 # recursively merge types
6376 if common_type is None or new_common_type.is_error:
6377 common_type = new_common_type
6379 # we could do a lot better by splitting the comparison
6380 # into a non-Python part and a Python part, but this is
6382 common_type = PyrexTypes.spanning_type(common_type, new_common_type)
6385 common_type = self.cascade.find_common_type(env, self.operator, operand2, common_type)
6389 def invalid_types_error(self, operand1, op, operand2):
6390 error(self.pos, "Invalid types for '%s' (%s, %s)" %
6391 (op, operand1.type, operand2.type))
6393 def is_python_comparison(self):
6394 return (not self.is_ptr_contains()
6395 and not self.is_c_string_contains()
6396 and (self.has_python_operands()
6397 or (self.cascade and self.cascade.is_python_comparison())
6398 or self.operator in ('in', 'not_in')))
6400 def coerce_operands_to(self, dst_type, env):
6401 operand2 = self.operand2
6402 if operand2.type != dst_type:
6403 self.operand2 = operand2.coerce_to(dst_type, env)
6405 self.cascade.coerce_operands_to(dst_type, env)
6407 def is_python_result(self):
6408 return ((self.has_python_operands() and
6409 self.special_bool_cmp_function is None and
6410 self.operator not in ('is', 'is_not', 'in', 'not_in') and
6411 not self.is_c_string_contains() and
6412 not self.is_ptr_contains())
6413 or (self.cascade and self.cascade.is_python_result()))
6415 def is_c_string_contains(self):
6416 return self.operator in ('in', 'not_in') and \
6417 ((self.operand1.type.is_int
6418 and (self.operand2.type.is_string or self.operand2.type is bytes_type)) or
6419 (self.operand1.type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type
6420 and self.operand2.type is unicode_type))
6422 def is_ptr_contains(self):
6423 if self.operator in ('in', 'not_in'):
6424 container_type = self.operand2.type
6425 return (container_type.is_ptr or container_type.is_array) \
6426 and not container_type.is_string
6428 def find_special_bool_compare_function(self, env):
6429 if self.operator in ('==', '!='):
6430 type1, type2 = self.operand1.type, self.operand2.type
6431 if type1.is_pyobject and type2.is_pyobject:
6432 if type1 is Builtin.unicode_type or type2 is Builtin.unicode_type:
6433 env.use_utility_code(pyunicode_equals_utility_code)
6434 self.special_bool_cmp_function = "__Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals"
6438 def generate_operation_code(self, code, result_code,
6439 operand1, op , operand2):
6440 if self.type.is_pyobject:
6441 coerce_result = "__Pyx_PyBool_FromLong"
6448 if self.special_bool_cmp_function:
6449 if operand1.type.is_pyobject:
6450 result1 = operand1.py_result()
6452 result1 = operand1.result()
6453 if operand2.type.is_pyobject:
6454 result2 = operand2.py_result()
6456 result2 = operand2.result()
6457 code.putln("%s = %s(%s, %s, %s); %s" % (
6459 self.special_bool_cmp_function,
6462 richcmp_constants[op],
6463 code.error_goto_if_neg(result_code, self.pos)))
6464 elif op == 'in' or op == 'not_in':
6465 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(contains_utility_code)
6466 if self.type.is_pyobject:
6467 coerce_result = "__Pyx_PyBoolOrNull_FromLong"
6469 negation = "__Pyx_NegateNonNeg"
6470 if operand2.type is dict_type:
6471 method = "PyDict_Contains"
6473 method = "PySequence_Contains"
6474 if self.type.is_pyobject:
6475 error_clause = code.error_goto_if_null
6476 got_ref = "__Pyx_XGOTREF(%s); " % result_code
6478 error_clause = code.error_goto_if_neg
6481 "%s = %s(%s(%s(%s, %s))); %s%s" % (
6486 operand2.py_result(),
6487 operand1.py_result(),
6489 error_clause(result_code, self.pos)))
6490 elif (operand1.type.is_pyobject
6491 and op not in ('is', 'is_not')):
6492 code.putln("%s = PyObject_RichCompare(%s, %s, %s); %s" % (
6494 operand1.py_result(),
6495 operand2.py_result(),
6496 richcmp_constants[op],
6497 code.error_goto_if_null(result_code, self.pos)))
6498 code.put_gotref(result_code)
6499 elif operand1.type.is_complex:
6504 code.putln("%s = %s(%s%s(%s, %s));" % (
6508 operand1.type.unary_op('eq'),
6512 type1 = operand1.type
6513 type2 = operand2.type
6514 if (type1.is_extension_type or type2.is_extension_type) \
6515 and not type1.same_as(type2):
6516 common_type = py_object_type
6517 elif type1.is_numeric:
6518 common_type = PyrexTypes.widest_numeric_type(type1, type2)
6521 code1 = operand1.result_as(common_type)
6522 code2 = operand2.result_as(common_type)
6523 code.putln("%s = %s(%s %s %s);" % (
6527 self.c_operator(op),
6530 def c_operator(self, op):
6533 elif op == 'is_not':
6538 contains_utility_code = UtilityCode(
6540 static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_NegateNonNeg(long b) { return unlikely(b < 0) ? b : !b; }
6541 static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyBoolOrNull_FromLong(long b) {
6542 return unlikely(b < 0) ? NULL : __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(b);
6546 char_in_bytes_utility_code = UtilityCode(
6548 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_BytesContains(PyObject* bytes, char character); /*proto*/
6551 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_BytesContains(PyObject* bytes, char character) {
6552 const Py_ssize_t length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(bytes);
6553 char* char_start = PyBytes_AS_STRING(bytes);
6555 for (pos=char_start; pos < char_start+length; pos++) {
6556 if (character == pos[0]) return 1;
6562 pyunicode_in_unicode_utility_code = UtilityCode(
6564 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_UnicodeContains(PyObject* unicode, Py_UNICODE character); /*proto*/
6567 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_UnicodeContains(PyObject* unicode, Py_UNICODE character) {
6568 const Py_ssize_t length = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(unicode);
6569 Py_UNICODE* char_start = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(unicode);
6571 for (pos=char_start; pos < char_start+length; pos++) {
6572 if (character == pos[0]) return 1;
6578 pyunicode_equals_utility_code = UtilityCode(
6580 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals); /*proto*/
6583 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
6584 if (s1 == s2) { /* as done by PyObject_RichCompareBool(); also catches the (interned) empty string */
6585 return (equals == Py_EQ);
6586 } else if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1) & PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2)) {
6587 if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(s1) != PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(s2)) {
6588 return (equals == Py_NE);
6589 } else if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(s1) == 1) {
6590 if (equals == Py_EQ)
6591 return (PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(s1)[0] == PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(s2)[0]);
6593 return (PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(s1)[0] != PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(s2)[0]);
6595 int result = PyUnicode_Compare(s1, s2);
6596 if ((result == -1) && unlikely(PyErr_Occurred()))
6598 return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
6600 } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & (s2 == Py_None)) {
6601 return (equals == Py_EQ);
6602 } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2)) {
6603 return (equals == Py_NE);
6604 } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1)) {
6605 return (equals == Py_NE);
6608 PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
6611 result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
6612 Py_DECREF(py_result);
6619 class PrimaryCmpNode(ExprNode, CmpNode):
6620 # Non-cascaded comparison or first comparison of
6621 # a cascaded sequence.
6626 # cascade CascadedCmpNode
6628 # We don't use the subexprs mechanism, because
6629 # things here are too complicated for it to handle.
6630 # Instead, we override all the framework methods
6633 child_attrs = ['operand1', 'operand2', 'cascade']
6637 def infer_type(self, env):
6638 # TODO: Actually implement this (after merging with -unstable).
6639 return py_object_type
6641 def type_dependencies(self, env):
6644 def calculate_constant_result(self):
6645 self.calculate_cascaded_constant_result(self.operand1.constant_result)
6647 def compile_time_value(self, denv):
6648 operand1 = self.operand1.compile_time_value(denv)
6649 return self.cascaded_compile_time_value(operand1, denv)
6651 def analyse_types(self, env):
6652 self.operand1.analyse_types(env)
6653 self.operand2.analyse_types(env)
6654 if self.is_cpp_comparison():
6655 self.analyse_cpp_comparison(env)
6657 error(self.pos, "Cascading comparison not yet supported for cpp types.")
6660 self.cascade.analyse_types(env)
6662 if self.operator in ('in', 'not_in'):
6663 if self.is_c_string_contains():
6664 self.is_pycmp = False
6667 error(self.pos, "Cascading comparison not yet supported for 'int_val in string'.")
6669 if self.operand2.type is unicode_type:
6670 env.use_utility_code(pyunicode_in_unicode_utility_code)
6672 if self.operand1.type is PyrexTypes.c_uchar_type:
6673 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(PyrexTypes.c_char_type, env)
6674 if self.operand2.type is not bytes_type:
6675 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(bytes_type, env)
6676 env.use_utility_code(char_in_bytes_utility_code)
6677 self.operand2 = self.operand2.as_none_safe_node(
6678 "argument of type 'NoneType' is not iterable")
6679 elif self.is_ptr_contains():
6681 error(self.pos, "Cascading comparison not yet supported for 'val in sliced pointer'.")
6682 self.type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
6683 # Will be transformed by IterationTransform
6686 if self.operand2.type is dict_type:
6687 self.operand2 = self.operand2.as_none_safe_node("'NoneType' object is not iterable")
6688 common_type = py_object_type
6689 self.is_pycmp = True
6690 elif self.find_special_bool_compare_function(env):
6691 common_type = None # if coercion needed, the method call above has already done it
6692 self.is_pycmp = False # result is bint
6693 self.is_temp = True # must check for error return
6695 common_type = self.find_common_type(env, self.operator, self.operand1)
6696 self.is_pycmp = common_type.is_pyobject
6698 if common_type is not None and not common_type.is_error:
6699 if self.operand1.type != common_type:
6700 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(common_type, env)
6701 self.coerce_operands_to(common_type, env)
6704 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_simple(env)
6705 self.cascade.coerce_cascaded_operands_to_temp(env)
6706 if self.is_python_result():
6707 self.type = PyrexTypes.py_object_type
6709 self.type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
6712 cdr.type = self.type
6714 if self.is_pycmp or self.cascade:
6717 def analyse_cpp_comparison(self, env):
6718 type1 = self.operand1.type
6719 type2 = self.operand2.type
6720 entry = env.lookup_operator(self.operator, [self.operand1, self.operand2])
6722 error(self.pos, "Invalid types for '%s' (%s, %s)" %
6723 (self.operator, type1, type2))
6724 self.type = PyrexTypes.error_type
6725 self.result_code = "<error>"
6727 func_type = entry.type
6728 if func_type.is_ptr:
6729 func_type = func_type.base_type
6730 if len(func_type.args) == 1:
6731 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(func_type.args[0].type, env)
6733 self.operand1 = self.operand1.coerce_to(func_type.args[0].type, env)
6734 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to(func_type.args[1].type, env)
6735 self.type = func_type.return_type
6737 def has_python_operands(self):
6738 return (self.operand1.type.is_pyobject
6739 or self.operand2.type.is_pyobject)
6741 def check_const(self):
6746 return self.operand1.check_const() and self.operand2.check_const()
6748 def calculate_result_code(self):
6749 if self.operand1.type.is_complex:
6750 if self.operator == "!=":
6754 return "(%s%s(%s, %s))" % (
6756 self.operand1.type.binary_op('=='),
6757 self.operand1.result(),
6758 self.operand2.result())
6759 elif self.is_c_string_contains():
6760 if self.operand2.type is bytes_type:
6761 method = "__Pyx_BytesContains"
6763 method = "__Pyx_UnicodeContains"
6764 if self.operator == "not_in":
6768 return "(%s%s(%s, %s))" % (
6771 self.operand2.result(),
6772 self.operand1.result())
6774 return "(%s %s %s)" % (
6775 self.operand1.result(),
6776 self.c_operator(self.operator),
6777 self.operand2.result())
6779 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
6780 self.operand1.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6781 self.operand2.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6783 self.allocate_temp_result(code)
6784 self.generate_operation_code(code, self.result(),
6785 self.operand1, self.operator, self.operand2)
6787 self.cascade.generate_evaluation_code(code,
6788 self.result(), self.operand2)
6789 self.operand1.generate_disposal_code(code)
6790 self.operand1.free_temps(code)
6791 self.operand2.generate_disposal_code(code)
6792 self.operand2.free_temps(code)
6794 def generate_subexpr_disposal_code(self, code):
6795 # If this is called, it is a non-cascaded cmp,
6796 # so only need to dispose of the two main operands.
6797 self.operand1.generate_disposal_code(code)
6798 self.operand2.generate_disposal_code(code)
6800 def free_subexpr_temps(self, code):
6801 # If this is called, it is a non-cascaded cmp,
6802 # so only need to dispose of the two main operands.
6803 self.operand1.free_temps(code)
6804 self.operand2.free_temps(code)
6806 def annotate(self, code):
6807 self.operand1.annotate(code)
6808 self.operand2.annotate(code)
6810 self.cascade.annotate(code)
6813 class CascadedCmpNode(Node, CmpNode):
6814 # A CascadedCmpNode is not a complete expression node. It
6815 # hangs off the side of another comparison node, shares
6816 # its left operand with that node, and shares its result
6817 # with the PrimaryCmpNode at the head of the chain.
6821 # cascade CascadedCmpNode
6823 child_attrs = ['operand2', 'cascade']
6826 constant_result = constant_value_not_set # FIXME: where to calculate this?
6828 def infer_type(self, env):
6829 # TODO: Actually implement this (after merging with -unstable).
6830 return py_object_type
6832 def type_dependencies(self, env):
6835 def has_constant_result(self):
6836 return self.constant_result is not constant_value_not_set and \
6837 self.constant_result is not not_a_constant
6839 def analyse_types(self, env):
6840 self.operand2.analyse_types(env)
6842 self.cascade.analyse_types(env)
6844 def has_python_operands(self):
6845 return self.operand2.type.is_pyobject
6847 def coerce_operands_to_pyobjects(self, env):
6848 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_pyobject(env)
6849 if self.operand2.type is dict_type and self.operator in ('in', 'not_in'):
6850 self.operand2 = self.operand2.as_none_safe_node("'NoneType' object is not iterable")
6852 self.cascade.coerce_operands_to_pyobjects(env)
6854 def coerce_cascaded_operands_to_temp(self, env):
6856 #self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_temp(env) #CTT
6857 self.operand2 = self.operand2.coerce_to_simple(env)
6858 self.cascade.coerce_cascaded_operands_to_temp(env)
6860 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code, result, operand1):
6861 if self.type.is_pyobject:
6862 code.putln("if (__Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(%s)) {" % result)
6863 code.put_decref(result, self.type)
6865 code.putln("if (%s) {" % result)
6866 self.operand2.generate_evaluation_code(code)
6867 self.generate_operation_code(code, result,
6868 operand1, self.operator, self.operand2)
6870 self.cascade.generate_evaluation_code(
6871 code, result, self.operand2)
6872 # Cascaded cmp result is always temp
6873 self.operand2.generate_disposal_code(code)
6874 self.operand2.free_temps(code)
6877 def annotate(self, code):
6878 self.operand2.annotate(code)
6880 self.cascade.annotate(code)
6883 binop_node_classes = {
6884 "or": BoolBinopNode,
6885 "and": BoolBinopNode,
6900 def binop_node(pos, operator, operand1, operand2, inplace=False):
6901 # Construct binop node of appropriate class for
6903 return binop_node_classes[operator](pos,
6904 operator = operator,
6905 operand1 = operand1,
6906 operand2 = operand2,
6909 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
6913 # Coercion nodes are special in that they are created during
6914 # the analyse_types phase of parse tree processing.
6915 # Their __init__ methods consequently incorporate some aspects
6918 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
6920 class CoercionNode(ExprNode):
6921 # Abstract base class for coercion nodes.
6923 # arg ExprNode node being coerced
6926 constant_result = not_a_constant
6928 def __init__(self, arg):
6932 print("%s Coercing %s" % (self, self.arg))
6934 def calculate_constant_result(self):
6935 # constant folding can break type coercion, so this is disabled
6938 def annotate(self, code):
6939 self.arg.annotate(code)
6940 if self.arg.type != self.type:
6941 file, line, col = self.pos
6942 code.annotate((file, line, col-1), AnnotationItem(style='coerce', tag='coerce', text='[%s] to [%s]' % (self.arg.type, self.type)))
6945 class CastNode(CoercionNode):
6946 # Wrap a node in a C type cast.
6948 def __init__(self, arg, new_type):
6949 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
6950 self.type = new_type
6952 def may_be_none(self):
6953 return self.arg.may_be_none()
6955 def calculate_result_code(self):
6956 return self.arg.result_as(self.type)
6958 def generate_result_code(self, code):
6959 self.arg.generate_result_code(code)
6962 class PyTypeTestNode(CoercionNode):
6963 # This node is used to check that a generic Python
6964 # object is an instance of a particular extension type.
6965 # This node borrows the result of its argument node.
6967 def __init__(self, arg, dst_type, env, notnone=False):
6968 # The arg is know to be a Python object, and
6969 # the dst_type is known to be an extension type.
6970 assert dst_type.is_extension_type or dst_type.is_builtin_type, "PyTypeTest on non extension type"
6971 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
6972 self.type = dst_type
6973 self.result_ctype = arg.ctype()
6974 self.notnone = notnone
6976 nogil_check = Node.gil_error
6977 gil_message = "Python type test"
6979 def analyse_types(self, env):
6982 def may_be_none(self):
6985 return self.arg.may_be_none()
6987 def result_in_temp(self):
6988 return self.arg.result_in_temp()
6990 def is_ephemeral(self):
6991 return self.arg.is_ephemeral()
6993 def calculate_constant_result(self):
6997 def calculate_result_code(self):
6998 return self.arg.result()
7000 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7001 if self.type.typeobj_is_available():
7002 if not self.type.is_builtin_type:
7003 code.globalstate.use_utility_code(type_test_utility_code)
7006 self.type.type_test_code(self.arg.py_result(), self.notnone),
7007 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
7009 error(self.pos, "Cannot test type of extern C class "
7010 "without type object name specification")
7012 def generate_post_assignment_code(self, code):
7013 self.arg.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
7015 def free_temps(self, code):
7016 self.arg.free_temps(code)
7019 class NoneCheckNode(CoercionNode):
7020 # This node is used to check that a Python object is not None and
7021 # raises an appropriate exception (as specified by the creating
7024 def __init__(self, arg, exception_type_cname, exception_message):
7025 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7026 self.type = arg.type
7027 self.result_ctype = arg.ctype()
7028 self.exception_type_cname = exception_type_cname
7029 self.exception_message = exception_message
7031 def analyse_types(self, env):
7034 def may_be_none(self):
7037 def result_in_temp(self):
7038 return self.arg.result_in_temp()
7040 def calculate_result_code(self):
7041 return self.arg.result()
7043 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7045 "if (unlikely(%s == Py_None)) {" % self.arg.result())
7046 code.putln('PyErr_SetString(%s, "%s"); %s ' % (
7047 self.exception_type_cname,
7048 StringEncoding.escape_byte_string(
7049 self.exception_message.encode('UTF-8')),
7050 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
7053 def generate_post_assignment_code(self, code):
7054 self.arg.generate_post_assignment_code(code)
7056 def free_temps(self, code):
7057 self.arg.free_temps(code)
7060 class CoerceToPyTypeNode(CoercionNode):
7061 # This node is used to convert a C data type
7062 # to a Python object.
7064 type = py_object_type
7067 def __init__(self, arg, env, type=py_object_type):
7068 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7069 if not arg.type.create_to_py_utility_code(env):
7071 "Cannot convert '%s' to Python object" % arg.type)
7072 if type is not py_object_type:
7073 self.type = py_object_type
7074 elif arg.type.is_string:
7075 self.type = bytes_type
7076 elif arg.type is PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type:
7077 self.type = unicode_type
7079 gil_message = "Converting to Python object"
7081 def may_be_none(self):
7082 # FIXME: is this always safe?
7085 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
7086 arg_type = self.arg.type
7087 if (arg_type == PyrexTypes.c_bint_type or
7088 (arg_type.is_pyobject and arg_type.name == 'bool')):
7089 return self.arg.coerce_to_temp(env)
7091 return CoerceToBooleanNode(self, env)
7093 def coerce_to_integer(self, env):
7094 # If not already some C integer type, coerce to longint.
7095 if self.arg.type.is_int:
7098 return self.arg.coerce_to(PyrexTypes.c_long_type, env)
7100 def analyse_types(self, env):
7101 # The arg is always already analysed
7104 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7105 function = self.arg.type.to_py_function
7106 code.putln('%s = %s(%s); %s' % (
7110 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
7111 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
7114 class CoerceIntToBytesNode(CoerceToPyTypeNode):
7115 # This node is used to convert a C int type to a Python bytes
7120 def __init__(self, arg, env):
7121 arg = arg.coerce_to_simple(env)
7122 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7123 self.type = Builtin.bytes_type
7125 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7127 arg_result = arg.result()
7128 if arg.type not in (PyrexTypes.c_char_type,
7129 PyrexTypes.c_uchar_type,
7130 PyrexTypes.c_schar_type):
7132 code.putln("if ((%s < 0) || (%s > 255)) {" % (
7133 arg_result, arg_result))
7135 code.putln("if (%s > 255) {" % arg_result)
7136 code.putln('PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError, '
7137 '"value too large to pack into a byte"); %s' % (
7138 code.error_goto(self.pos)))
7141 if arg.type is not PyrexTypes.c_char_type:
7142 temp = code.funcstate.allocate_temp(PyrexTypes.c_char_type, manage_ref=False)
7143 code.putln("%s = (char)%s;" % (temp, arg_result))
7145 code.putln('%s = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(&%s, 1); %s' % (
7148 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
7149 if temp is not None:
7150 code.funcstate.release_temp(temp)
7151 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
7154 class CoerceFromPyTypeNode(CoercionNode):
7155 # This node is used to convert a Python object
7158 def __init__(self, result_type, arg, env):
7159 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7160 self.type = result_type
7162 if not result_type.create_from_py_utility_code(env):
7164 "Cannot convert Python object to '%s'" % result_type)
7165 if self.type.is_string and self.arg.is_ephemeral():
7167 "Obtaining char * from temporary Python value")
7169 def analyse_types(self, env):
7170 # The arg is always already analysed
7173 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7174 function = self.type.from_py_function
7175 operand = self.arg.py_result()
7176 rhs = "%s(%s)" % (function, operand)
7177 if self.type.is_enum:
7178 rhs = typecast(self.type, c_long_type, rhs)
7179 code.putln('%s = %s; %s' % (
7182 code.error_goto_if(self.type.error_condition(self.result()), self.pos)))
7183 if self.type.is_pyobject:
7184 code.put_gotref(self.py_result())
7187 class CoerceToBooleanNode(CoercionNode):
7188 # This node is used when a result needs to be used
7189 # in a boolean context.
7191 type = PyrexTypes.c_bint_type
7193 _special_builtins = {
7194 Builtin.list_type : 'PyList_GET_SIZE',
7195 Builtin.tuple_type : 'PyTuple_GET_SIZE',
7196 Builtin.bytes_type : 'PyBytes_GET_SIZE',
7197 Builtin.unicode_type : 'PyUnicode_GET_SIZE',
7200 def __init__(self, arg, env):
7201 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7202 if arg.type.is_pyobject:
7205 def nogil_check(self, env):
7206 if self.arg.type.is_pyobject and self._special_builtins.get(self.arg.type) is None:
7209 gil_message = "Truth-testing Python object"
7211 def check_const(self):
7215 return self.arg.check_const()
7217 def calculate_result_code(self):
7218 return "(%s != 0)" % self.arg.result()
7220 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7221 if not self.is_temp:
7223 test_func = self._special_builtins.get(self.arg.type)
7224 if test_func is not None:
7225 code.putln("%s = (%s != Py_None) && (%s(%s) != 0);" % (
7227 self.arg.py_result(),
7229 self.arg.py_result()))
7232 "%s = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(%s); %s" % (
7234 self.arg.py_result(),
7235 code.error_goto_if_neg(self.result(), self.pos)))
7237 class CoerceToComplexNode(CoercionNode):
7239 def __init__(self, arg, dst_type, env):
7240 if arg.type.is_complex:
7241 arg = arg.coerce_to_simple(env)
7242 self.type = dst_type
7243 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7244 dst_type.create_declaration_utility_code(env)
7246 def calculate_result_code(self):
7247 if self.arg.type.is_complex:
7248 real_part = "__Pyx_CREAL(%s)" % self.arg.result()
7249 imag_part = "__Pyx_CIMAG(%s)" % self.arg.result()
7251 real_part = self.arg.result()
7253 return "%s(%s, %s)" % (
7254 self.type.from_parts,
7258 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7261 class CoerceToTempNode(CoercionNode):
7262 # This node is used to force the result of another node
7263 # to be stored in a temporary. It is only used if the
7264 # argument node's result is not already in a temporary.
7266 def __init__(self, arg, env):
7267 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7268 self.type = self.arg.type
7269 self.constant_result = self.arg.constant_result
7271 if self.type.is_pyobject:
7272 self.result_ctype = py_object_type
7274 gil_message = "Creating temporary Python reference"
7276 def analyse_types(self, env):
7277 # The arg is always already analysed
7280 def coerce_to_boolean(self, env):
7281 self.arg = self.arg.coerce_to_boolean(env)
7282 if self.arg.is_simple():
7284 self.type = self.arg.type
7285 self.result_ctype = self.type
7288 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7289 #self.arg.generate_evaluation_code(code) # Already done
7290 # by generic generate_subexpr_evaluation_code!
7291 code.putln("%s = %s;" % (
7292 self.result(), self.arg.result_as(self.ctype())))
7293 if self.type.is_pyobject and self.use_managed_ref:
7294 code.put_incref(self.result(), self.ctype())
7297 class CloneNode(CoercionNode):
7298 # This node is employed when the result of another node needs
7299 # to be used multiple times. The argument node's result must
7300 # be in a temporary. This node "borrows" the result from the
7301 # argument node, and does not generate any evaluation or
7302 # disposal code for it. The original owner of the argument
7303 # node is responsible for doing those things.
7305 subexprs = [] # Arg is not considered a subexpr
7308 def __init__(self, arg):
7309 CoercionNode.__init__(self, arg)
7310 if hasattr(arg, 'type'):
7311 self.type = arg.type
7312 self.result_ctype = arg.result_ctype
7313 if hasattr(arg, 'entry'):
7314 self.entry = arg.entry
7317 return self.arg.result()
7319 def type_dependencies(self, env):
7320 return self.arg.type_dependencies(env)
7322 def infer_type(self, env):
7323 return self.arg.infer_type(env)
7325 def analyse_types(self, env):
7326 self.type = self.arg.type
7327 self.result_ctype = self.arg.result_ctype
7329 if hasattr(self.arg, 'entry'):
7330 self.entry = self.arg.entry
7332 def generate_evaluation_code(self, code):
7335 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7338 def generate_disposal_code(self, code):
7341 def free_temps(self, code):
7345 class ModuleRefNode(ExprNode):
7346 # Simple returns the module object
7348 type = py_object_type
7352 def analyse_types(self, env):
7355 def may_be_none(self):
7358 def calculate_result_code(self):
7359 return Naming.module_cname
7361 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7364 class DocstringRefNode(ExprNode):
7365 # Extracts the docstring of the body element
7368 type = py_object_type
7371 def __init__(self, pos, body):
7372 ExprNode.__init__(self, pos)
7373 assert body.type.is_pyobject
7376 def analyse_types(self, env):
7379 def generate_result_code(self, code):
7380 code.putln('%s = __Pyx_GetAttrString(%s, "__doc__"); %s' % (
7381 self.result(), self.body.result(),
7382 code.error_goto_if_null(self.result(), self.pos)))
7383 code.put_gotref(self.result())
7387 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7389 # Runtime support code
7391 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7393 get_name_interned_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7395 static PyObject *__Pyx_GetName(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name); /*proto*/
7398 static PyObject *__Pyx_GetName(PyObject *dict, PyObject *name) {
7400 result = PyObject_GetAttr(dict, name);
7402 PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_NameError, name);
7407 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7409 import_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7411 static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list); /*proto*/
7414 static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list) {
7415 PyObject *py_import = 0;
7416 PyObject *empty_list = 0;
7417 PyObject *module = 0;
7418 PyObject *global_dict = 0;
7419 PyObject *empty_dict = 0;
7421 py_import = __Pyx_GetAttrString(%(BUILTINS)s, "__import__");
7427 empty_list = PyList_New(0);
7432 global_dict = PyModule_GetDict(%(GLOBALS)s);
7435 empty_dict = PyDict_New();
7438 module = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(py_import,
7439 name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, NULL);
7441 Py_XDECREF(empty_list);
7442 Py_XDECREF(py_import);
7443 Py_XDECREF(empty_dict);
7447 "BUILTINS": Naming.builtins_cname,
7448 "GLOBALS": Naming.module_cname,
7451 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7453 get_exception_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7455 static PyObject *__Pyx_GetExcValue(void); /*proto*/
7458 static PyObject *__Pyx_GetExcValue(void) {
7459 PyObject *type = 0, *value = 0, *tb = 0;
7460 PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
7461 PyObject *result = 0;
7462 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
7463 PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &tb);
7464 PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &tb);
7465 if (PyErr_Occurred())
7471 tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
7472 tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
7473 tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
7474 tstate->exc_type = type;
7475 tstate->exc_value = value;
7476 tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
7477 /* Make sure tstate is in a consistent state when we XDECREF
7478 these objects (XDECREF may run arbitrary code). */
7479 Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
7480 Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
7495 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7497 type_test_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7499 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_TypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type); /*proto*/
7502 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_TypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type) {
7503 if (unlikely(!type)) {
7504 PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError, "Missing type object");
7507 if (likely(PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, type)))
7509 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Cannot convert %.200s to %.200s",
7510 Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name, type->tp_name);
7515 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7517 find_py2_metaclass_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7519 static PyObject *__Pyx_FindPy2Metaclass(PyObject *bases); /*proto*/
7522 static PyObject *__Pyx_FindPy2Metaclass(PyObject *bases) {
7523 PyObject *metaclass;
7524 /* Default metaclass */
7525 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
7526 if (PyTuple_Check(bases) && PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases) > 0) {
7527 PyObject *base = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, 0);
7528 metaclass = PyObject_GetAttrString(base, "__class__");
7531 metaclass = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(base);
7534 metaclass = (PyObject *) &PyClass_Type;
7537 if (PyTuple_Check(bases) && PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases) > 0) {
7538 PyObject *base = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, 0);
7539 metaclass = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(base);
7541 metaclass = (PyObject *) &PyType_Type;
7544 Py_INCREF(metaclass);
7549 create_class_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7551 static PyObject *__Pyx_CreateClass(PyObject *bases, PyObject *dict, PyObject *name,
7552 PyObject *modname); /*proto*/
7555 static PyObject *__Pyx_CreateClass(PyObject *bases, PyObject *dict, PyObject *name,
7556 PyObject *modname) {
7558 PyObject *metaclass;
7560 if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "__module__", modname) < 0)
7563 /* Python2 __metaclass__ */
7564 metaclass = PyDict_GetItemString(dict, "__metaclass__");
7566 Py_INCREF(metaclass);
7568 metaclass = __Pyx_FindPy2Metaclass(bases);
7570 result = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(metaclass, name, bases, dict, NULL);
7571 Py_DECREF(metaclass);
7575 requires = [find_py2_metaclass_utility_code])
7577 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7579 create_py3class_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7581 static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassGet(PyObject *bases, PyObject *mkw); /*proto*/
7582 static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassPrepare(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases, PyObject *name, PyObject *mkw, PyObject *modname, PyObject *doc); /*proto*/
7583 static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3ClassCreate(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *name, PyObject *bases, PyObject *dict, PyObject *mkw); /*proto*/
7586 PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassGet(PyObject *bases, PyObject *mkw) {
7587 PyObject *metaclass = PyDict_GetItemString(mkw, "metaclass");
7589 Py_INCREF(metaclass);
7590 if (PyDict_DelItemString(mkw, "metaclass") < 0) {
7591 Py_DECREF(metaclass);
7596 return __Pyx_FindPy2Metaclass(bases);
7599 PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassPrepare(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases, PyObject *name, PyObject *mkw,
7600 PyObject *modname, PyObject *doc) {
7606 prep = PyObject_GetAttrString(metaclass, "__prepare__");
7608 if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError))
7611 return PyDict_New();
7613 pargs = PyTuple_New(2);
7621 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(pargs, 0, name);
7622 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(pargs, 1, bases);
7624 ns = PyObject_Call(prep, pargs, mkw);
7632 /* Required here to emulate assignment order */
7633 /* XXX: use consts here */
7634 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
7635 str = PyUnicode_FromString("__module__");
7637 str = PyString_FromString("__module__");
7644 if (PyObject_SetItem(ns, str, modname) < 0) {
7651 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
7652 str = PyUnicode_FromString("__doc__");
7654 str = PyString_FromString("__doc__");
7660 if (PyObject_SetItem(ns, str, doc) < 0) {
7670 PyObject *__Pyx_Py3ClassCreate(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *name, PyObject *bases, PyObject *dict, PyObject *mkw) {
7672 PyObject *margs = PyTuple_New(3);
7678 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(margs, 0, name);
7679 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(margs, 1, bases);
7680 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(margs, 2, dict);
7681 result = PyObject_Call(metaclass, margs, mkw);
7686 requires = [find_py2_metaclass_utility_code])
7688 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7690 cpp_exception_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7692 #ifndef __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr
7693 static void __Pyx_CppExn2PyErr() {
7695 if (PyErr_Occurred())
7696 ; // let the latest Python exn pass through and ignore the current one
7699 } catch (const std::invalid_argument& exn) {
7700 // Catch a handful of different errors here and turn them into the
7701 // equivalent Python errors.
7702 // Change invalid_argument to ValueError
7703 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, exn.what());
7704 } catch (const std::out_of_range& exn) {
7705 // Change out_of_range to IndexError
7706 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, exn.what());
7707 } catch (const std::exception& exn) {
7708 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, exn.what());
7712 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unknown exception");
7720 pyerr_occurred_withgil_utility_code= UtilityCode(
7722 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_ErrOccurredWithGIL(void); /* proto */
7725 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_ErrOccurredWithGIL(void) {
7728 PyGILState_STATE _save = PyGILState_Ensure();
7730 err = !!PyErr_Occurred();
7732 PyGILState_Release(_save);
7739 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7741 raise_noneattr_error_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7743 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneAttributeError(const char* attrname);
7746 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneAttributeError(const char* attrname) {
7747 PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError, "'NoneType' object has no attribute '%s'", attrname);
7751 raise_noneindex_error_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7753 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneIndexingError(void);
7756 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneIndexingError(void) {
7757 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "'NoneType' object is unsubscriptable");
7761 raise_none_iter_error_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7763 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void);
7766 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void) {
7767 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "'NoneType' object is not iterable");
7771 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7773 getitem_dict_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7775 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
7776 static PyObject *__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(PyObject *d, PyObject* key) {
7778 if (unlikely(d == Py_None)) {
7779 __Pyx_RaiseNoneIndexingError();
7782 value = PyDict_GetItemWithError(d, key);
7783 if (unlikely(!value)) {
7784 if (!PyErr_Occurred())
7785 PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
7792 #define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(d, key) PyObject_GetItem(d, key)
7795 requires = [raise_noneindex_error_utility_code])
7797 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7799 getitem_int_pyunicode_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7801 #define __Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode(o, i, size, to_py_func) (((size) <= sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) ? \\
7802 __Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode_Fast(o, i) : \\
7803 __Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode_Generic(o, to_py_func(i)))
7805 static CYTHON_INLINE Py_UNICODE __Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode_Fast(PyObject* ustring, Py_ssize_t i) {
7806 if (likely((0 <= i) & (i < PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(ustring)))) {
7807 return PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(ustring)[i];
7808 } else if ((-PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(ustring) <= i) & (i < 0)) {
7809 i += PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(ustring);
7810 return PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(ustring)[i];
7812 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "string index out of range");
7813 return (Py_UNICODE)-1;
7817 static CYTHON_INLINE Py_UNICODE __Pyx_GetItemInt_Unicode_Generic(PyObject* ustring, PyObject* j) {
7819 PyObject *uchar_string;
7820 if (!j) return (Py_UNICODE)-1;
7821 uchar_string = PyObject_GetItem(ustring, j);
7823 if (!uchar_string) return (Py_UNICODE)-1;
7824 uchar = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uchar_string)[0];
7825 Py_DECREF(uchar_string);
7830 getitem_int_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7833 static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j) {
7835 if (!j) return NULL;
7836 r = PyObject_GetItem(o, j);
7843 #define __Pyx_GetItemInt_%(type)s(o, i, size, to_py_func) (((size) <= sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) ? \\
7844 __Pyx_GetItemInt_%(type)s_Fast(o, i) : \\
7845 __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i)))
7847 static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_%(type)s_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i) {
7848 if (likely(o != Py_None)) {
7849 if (likely((0 <= i) & (i < Py%(type)s_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
7850 PyObject *r = Py%(type)s_GET_ITEM(o, i);
7854 else if ((-Py%(type)s_GET_SIZE(o) <= i) & (i < 0)) {
7855 PyObject *r = Py%(type)s_GET_ITEM(o, Py%(type)s_GET_SIZE(o) + i);
7860 return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
7862 """ % {'type' : type_name} for type_name in ('List', 'Tuple')
7865 #define __Pyx_GetItemInt(o, i, size, to_py_func) (((size) <= sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) ? \\
7866 __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(o, i) : \\
7867 __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i)))
7869 static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i) {
7871 if (PyList_CheckExact(o) && ((0 <= i) & (i < PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
7872 r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, i);
7875 else if (PyTuple_CheckExact(o) && ((0 <= i) & (i < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
7876 r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, i);
7879 else if (Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence->sq_item && (likely(i >= 0))) {
7880 r = PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
7883 r = __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
7893 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7895 setitem_int_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7897 #define __Pyx_SetItemInt(o, i, v, size, to_py_func) (((size) <= sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) ? \\
7898 __Pyx_SetItemInt_Fast(o, i, v) : \\
7899 __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i), v))
7901 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject *j, PyObject *v) {
7904 r = PyObject_SetItem(o, j, v);
7909 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v) {
7910 if (PyList_CheckExact(o) && ((0 <= i) & (i < PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
7912 Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(o, i));
7913 PyList_SET_ITEM(o, i, v);
7916 else if (Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence->sq_ass_item && (likely(i >= 0)))
7917 return PySequence_SetItem(o, i, v);
7919 PyObject *j = PyInt_FromSsize_t(i);
7920 return __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(o, j, v);
7927 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7929 delitem_int_utility_code = UtilityCode(
7931 #define __Pyx_DelItemInt(o, i, size, to_py_func) (((size) <= sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) ? \\
7932 __Pyx_DelItemInt_Fast(o, i) : \\
7933 __Pyx_DelItem_Generic(o, to_py_func(i)))
7935 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_DelItem_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject *j) {
7938 r = PyObject_DelItem(o, j);
7943 static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_DelItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i) {
7944 if (Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence->sq_ass_item && likely(i >= 0))
7945 return PySequence_DelItem(o, i);
7947 PyObject *j = PyInt_FromSsize_t(i);
7948 return __Pyx_DelItem_Generic(o, j);
7955 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7957 raise_too_many_values_to_unpack = UtilityCode(
7959 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected);
7962 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected) {
7963 PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
7964 #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02050000
7965 "too many values to unpack (expected %d)", (int)expected);
7967 "too many values to unpack (expected %zd)", expected);
7972 raise_need_more_values_to_unpack = UtilityCode(
7974 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index);
7977 static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index) {
7978 PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
7979 #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02050000
7980 "need more than %d value%s to unpack", (int)index,
7982 "need more than %zd value%s to unpack", index,
7984 (index == 1) ? "" : "s");
7988 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7990 tuple_unpacking_error_code = UtilityCode(
7992 static void __Pyx_UnpackTupleError(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t index); /*proto*/
7995 static void __Pyx_UnpackTupleError(PyObject *t, Py_ssize_t index) {
7997 __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError();
7998 } else if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(t) < index) {
7999 __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(t));
8001 __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(index);
8005 requires = [raise_none_iter_error_utility_code,
8006 raise_need_more_values_to_unpack,
8007 raise_too_many_values_to_unpack]
8010 unpacking_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8012 static PyObject *__Pyx_UnpackItem(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t index); /*proto*/
8013 static int __Pyx_EndUnpack(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t expected); /*proto*/
8016 static PyObject *__Pyx_UnpackItem(PyObject *iter, Py_ssize_t index) {
8018 if (!(item = PyIter_Next(iter))) {
8019 if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
8020 __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(index);
8026 static int __Pyx_EndUnpack(PyObject *iter, Py_ssize_t expected) {
8028 if ((item = PyIter_Next(iter))) {
8030 __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(expected);
8033 else if (!PyErr_Occurred())
8039 requires = [raise_need_more_values_to_unpack,
8040 raise_too_many_values_to_unpack]
8043 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8045 # CPython supports calling functions with non-dict kwargs by
8046 # converting them to a dict first
8048 kwargs_call_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8050 static PyObject* __Pyx_PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(PyObject*, PyObject*, PyObject*); /*proto*/
8053 static PyObject* __Pyx_PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(PyObject *callable, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs) {
8055 if (likely(PyDict_Check(kwargs))) {
8056 return PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(callable, args, kwargs);
8058 PyObject* real_dict;
8059 real_dict = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs((PyObject*)&PyDict_Type, kwargs, NULL);
8060 if (unlikely(!real_dict))
8062 result = PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(callable, args, real_dict);
8063 Py_DECREF(real_dict);
8064 return result; /* may be NULL */
8071 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8073 int_pow_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8075 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s %(func_name)s(%(type)s, %(type)s); /* proto */
8078 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s %(func_name)s(%(type)s b, %(type)s e) {
8090 if (unlikely(e<0)) return 0;
8093 t *= (b * (e&1)) | ((~e)&1); /* 1 or b */
8101 # ------------------------------ Division ------------------------------------
8103 div_int_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8105 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_div_%(type_name)s(%(type)s, %(type)s); /* proto */
8108 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_div_%(type_name)s(%(type)s a, %(type)s b) {
8110 %(type)s r = a - q*b;
8111 q -= ((r != 0) & ((r ^ b) < 0));
8116 mod_int_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8118 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_mod_%(type_name)s(%(type)s, %(type)s); /* proto */
8121 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_mod_%(type_name)s(%(type)s a, %(type)s b) {
8122 %(type)s r = a %% b;
8123 r += ((r != 0) & ((r ^ b) < 0)) * b;
8128 mod_float_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8130 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_mod_%(type_name)s(%(type)s, %(type)s); /* proto */
8133 static CYTHON_INLINE %(type)s __Pyx_mod_%(type_name)s(%(type)s a, %(type)s b) {
8134 %(type)s r = fmod%(math_h_modifier)s(a, b);
8135 r += ((r != 0) & ((r < 0) ^ (b < 0))) * b;
8140 cdivision_warning_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8142 static int __Pyx_cdivision_warning(void); /* proto */
8145 static int __Pyx_cdivision_warning(void) {
8146 return PyErr_WarnExplicit(PyExc_RuntimeWarning,
8147 "division with oppositely signed operands, C and Python semantics differ",
8154 'FILENAME': Naming.filename_cname,
8155 'LINENO': Naming.lineno_cname,
8159 division_overflow_test_code = UtilityCode(
8161 #define UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(x) \
8162 (((x) < 0) & ((unsigned long)(x) == 0-(unsigned long)(x)))
8166 binding_cfunc_utility_code = UtilityCode(
8168 #define %(binding_cfunc)s_USED 1
8171 PyCFunctionObject func;
8172 } %(binding_cfunc)s_object;
8174 PyTypeObject %(binding_cfunc)s_type;
8175 PyTypeObject *%(binding_cfunc)s = NULL;
8177 PyObject *%(binding_cfunc)s_NewEx(PyMethodDef *ml, PyObject *self, PyObject *module); /* proto */
8178 #define %(binding_cfunc)s_New(ml, self) %(binding_cfunc)s_NewEx(ml, self, NULL)
8180 int %(binding_cfunc)s_init(void); /* proto */
8181 """ % Naming.__dict__,
8184 PyObject *%(binding_cfunc)s_NewEx(PyMethodDef *ml, PyObject *self, PyObject *module) {
8185 %(binding_cfunc)s_object *op = PyObject_GC_New(%(binding_cfunc)s_object, %(binding_cfunc)s);
8190 op->func.m_self = self;
8192 op->func.m_module = module;
8193 PyObject_GC_Track(op);
8194 return (PyObject *)op;
8197 static void %(binding_cfunc)s_dealloc(%(binding_cfunc)s_object *m) {
8198 PyObject_GC_UnTrack(m);
8199 Py_XDECREF(m->func.m_self);
8200 Py_XDECREF(m->func.m_module);
8204 static PyObject *%(binding_cfunc)s_descr_get(PyObject *func, PyObject *obj, PyObject *type) {
8207 return PyMethod_New(func, obj, type);
8210 int %(binding_cfunc)s_init(void) {
8211 %(binding_cfunc)s_type = PyCFunction_Type;
8212 %(binding_cfunc)s_type.tp_name = __Pyx_NAMESTR("cython_binding_builtin_function_or_method");
8213 %(binding_cfunc)s_type.tp_dealloc = (destructor)%(binding_cfunc)s_dealloc;
8214 %(binding_cfunc)s_type.tp_descr_get = %(binding_cfunc)s_descr_get;
8215 if (PyType_Ready(&%(binding_cfunc)s_type) < 0) {
8218 %(binding_cfunc)s = &%(binding_cfunc)s_type;
8222 """ % Naming.__dict__)