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+ id 1TGTkr-0001H5-S1; Tue, 25 Sep 2012 13:56:45 +0200\r
+From: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>\r
+To: Jani Nikula <jani@nikula.org>, notmuch@notmuchmail.org,\r
+ David Bremner <david@tethera.net>\r
+Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/9] parse-time-string: add a date/time parser to\r
+ notmuch\r
+In-Reply-To:\r
+ <89741ec9a9687fca8b30aa1a4877392d355dd3ce.1347484177.git.jani@nikula.org>\r
+References: <cover.1347484177.git.jani@nikula.org>\r
+ <89741ec9a9687fca8b30aa1a4877392d355dd3ce.1347484177.git.jani@nikula.org>\r
+User-Agent: Notmuch/0.14+23~g9d68aca (http://notmuchmail.org) Emacs/24.2.1\r
+ (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)\r
+Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2012 13:56:45 +0200\r
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+\r
+Hello Jani,\r
+\r
+On Wed, Sep 12 2012, Jani Nikula wrote:\r
+> Add a date/time parser to notmuch, to be used for adding date range\r
+> query support for notmuch lib later on. Add the parser to a directory\r
+> of its own to make it independent of the rest of the notmuch code\r
+> base.\r
+\r
+First of all, thank you very much for pushing this towards mainline.\r
+This is definitely one of the features I miss in notmuch most.\r
+\r
+Some comments below.\r
+\r
+>\r
+> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani@nikula.org>\r
+> ---\r
+> Makefile | 2 +-\r
+> parse-time-string/Makefile | 5 +\r
+> parse-time-string/Makefile.local | 12 +\r
+> parse-time-string/README | 9 +\r
+> parse-time-string/parse-time-string.c | 1484 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++=\r
+++++++\r
+> parse-time-string/parse-time-string.h | 95 +++\r
+> 6 files changed, 1606 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)\r
+> create mode 100644 parse-time-string/Makefile\r
+> create mode 100644 parse-time-string/Makefile.local\r
+> create mode 100644 parse-time-string/README\r
+> create mode 100644 parse-time-string/parse-time-string.c\r
+> create mode 100644 parse-time-string/parse-time-string.h\r
+>\r
+> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile\r
+> index e5e2e3a..bb9c316 100644\r
+> --- a/Makefile\r
+> +++ b/Makefile\r
+> @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@\r
+> all:\r
+>\r
+> # List all subdirectories here. Each contains its own Makefile.local\r
+> -subdirs =3D compat completion emacs lib man util test\r
+> +subdirs =3D compat completion emacs lib man parse-time-string util test\r
+>\r
+> # We make all targets depend on the Makefiles themselves.\r
+> global_deps =3D Makefile Makefile.config Makefile.local \\r
+> diff --git a/parse-time-string/Makefile b/parse-time-string/Makefile\r
+> new file mode 100644\r
+> index 0000000..fa25832\r
+> --- /dev/null\r
+> +++ b/parse-time-string/Makefile\r
+> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\r
+> +all:\r
+> + $(MAKE) -C .. all\r
+> +\r
+> +.DEFAULT:\r
+> + $(MAKE) -C .. $@\r
+> diff --git a/parse-time-string/Makefile.local b/parse-time-string/Makefil=\r
+e.local\r
+> new file mode 100644\r
+> index 0000000..53534f3\r
+> --- /dev/null\r
+> +++ b/parse-time-string/Makefile.local\r
+> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@\r
+> +dir :=3D parse-time-string\r
+> +extra_cflags +=3D -I$(srcdir)/$(dir)\r
+> +\r
+> +libparse-time-string_c_srcs :=3D $(dir)/parse-time-string.c\r
+> +\r
+> +libparse-time-string_modules :=3D $(libparse-time-string_c_srcs:.c=3D.o)\r
+> +\r
+> +$(dir)/libparse-time-string.a: $(libparse-time-string_modules)\r
+> + $(call quiet,AR) rcs $@ $^\r
+> +\r
+> +SRCS :=3D $(SRCS) $(libparse-time-string_c_srcs)\r
+> +CLEAN :=3D $(CLEAN) $(libparse-time-string_modules) $(dir)/libparse-time=\r
+-string.a\r
+> diff --git a/parse-time-string/README b/parse-time-string/README\r
+> new file mode 100644\r
+> index 0000000..300ff1f\r
+> --- /dev/null\r
+> +++ b/parse-time-string/README\r
+> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@\r
+> +PARSE TIME STRING\r
+> +=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D\r
+> +\r
+> +parse_time_string() is a date/time parser originally written for\r
+> +notmuch by Jani Nikula <jani@nikula.org>. However, there is nothing\r
+> +notmuch specific in it, and it should be kept reusable for other\r
+> +projects, and ready to be packaged on its own as needed. Please do not\r
+> +add dependencies on or references to anything notmuch specific. The\r
+> +parser should only depend on the C library.\r
+> diff --git a/parse-time-string/parse-time-string.c b/parse-time-string/pa=\r
+rse-time-string.c\r
+> new file mode 100644\r
+> index 0000000..15cf686\r
+> --- /dev/null\r
+> +++ b/parse-time-string/parse-time-string.c\r
+> @@ -0,0 +1,1484 @@\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * parse time string - user friendly date and time parser\r
+> + * Copyright =C2=A9 2012 Jani Nikula\r
+> + *\r
+> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\r
+> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r
+> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or\r
+> + * (at your option) any later version.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
+> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
+> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\r
+> + * GNU General Public License for more details.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r
+> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Author: Jani Nikula <jani@nikula.org>\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +#include <assert.h>\r
+> +#include <ctype.h>\r
+> +#include <errno.h>\r
+> +#include <limits.h>\r
+> +#include <stdio.h>\r
+> +#include <stdarg.h>\r
+> +#include <stdbool.h>\r
+> +#include <stdlib.h>\r
+> +#include <string.h>\r
+> +#include <strings.h>\r
+> +#include <time.h>\r
+> +#include <sys/time.h>\r
+> +#include <sys/types.h>\r
+> +\r
+> +#include "parse-time-string.h"\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS\r
+> + *\r
+> + * At a high level, the parsing is done in two phases: 1) actual\r
+> + * parsing of the input string and storing the parsed data into\r
+> + * 'struct state', and 2) processing of the data in 'struct state'\r
+> + * according to current time (or provided reference time) and\r
+> + * rounding. This is evident in the main entry point function\r
+> + * parse_time_string().\r
+> + *\r
+> + * 1) The parsing phase - parse_input()\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Parsing is greedy and happens from left to right. The parsing is as\r
+> + * unambiguous as possible; only unambiguous date/time formats are\r
+> + * accepted. Redundant or contradictory absolute date/time in the\r
+> + * input (e.g. date specified multiple times/ways) is not\r
+> + * accepted. Relative date/time on the other hand just accumulates if\r
+> + * present multiple times (e.g. "5 days 5 days" just turns into 10\r
+> + * days).\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Parsing decisions are made on the input format, not value. For\r
+> + * example, "20/5/2005" fails because the recognized format here is\r
+> + * MM/D/YYYY, even though the values would suggest DD/M/YYYY.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Parsing is mostly stateless in the sense that parsing decisions are\r
+> + * not made based on the values of previously parsed data, or whether\r
+> + * certain data is present in the first place. (There are a few\r
+> + * exceptions to the latter part, though, such as parsing of time zone\r
+> + * that would otherwise look like plain time.)\r
+\r
+I'm not sure that this "stateless" property brings us some advantage. I\r
+think that it sometimes causes the results to be surprising at best (one\r
+can also call them wrong). I improved the tests of your parsing library\r
+(see the patch in the followup email) and added those cases.\r
+\r
+> + *\r
+> + * When the parser encounters a number that is not greedily parsed as\r
+> + * part of a format, the interpretation is postponed until the next\r
+> + * token is parsed. The parser for the next token may consume the\r
+> + * previously postponed number. For example, when parsing "20 May" the\r
+> + * meaning of "20" is not known until "May" is parsed. If the parser\r
+> + * for the next token does not consume the postponed number, the\r
+> + * number is handled as a "lone" number before parser for the next\r
+> + * token finishes.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * 2) The processing phase - create_output()\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Once the parser in phase 1 has finished, 'struct state' contains\r
+> + * all the information from the input string, and it's no longer\r
+> + * needed. Since the parser does not even handle the concept of "now",\r
+\r
+If you aim at this being a generic library, I'd not call this "now" but\r
+reference time, as you already do at other comments in your library.\r
+\r
+> + * the processing initializes the fields referring to the current\r
+> + * date/time.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * If requested, the result is rounded towards past or future. The\r
+> + * idea behind rounding is to support parsing date/time ranges in an\r
+> + * obvious way. For example, for a range defined as two dates (without\r
+> + * time), one would typically want to have an inclusive range from the\r
+> + * beginning of start date to the end of the end date. The caller\r
+> + * would use rounding towards past in the start date, and towards\r
+> + * future in the end date.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * The absolute date and time is shifted by the relative date and\r
+> + * time, and time zone adjustments are made. Daylight saving time\r
+> + * (DST) is specifically *not* handled at all.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Finally, the result is stored to time_t.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +#define unused(x) x __attribute__ ((unused))\r
+> +\r
+> +/* XXX: Redefine these to add i18n support. The keyword table uses\r
+> + * N_() to mark strings to be translated; they are accessed\r
+> + * dynamically using _(). */\r
+> +#define _(s) (s) /* i18n: define as gettext (s) */\r
+> +#define N_(s) (s) /* i18n: define as gettext_noop (s) */\r
+> +\r
+> +#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Field indices in the tm and set arrays of struct state.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * NOTE: There's some code that depends on the ordering of this enum.\r
+> + */\r
+> +enum field {\r
+> + /* Keep SEC...YEAR in this order. */\r
+> + TM_ABS_SEC, /* seconds */\r
+> + TM_ABS_MIN, /* minutes */\r
+> + TM_ABS_HOUR, /* hours */\r
+> + TM_ABS_MDAY, /* day of the month */\r
+> + TM_ABS_MON, /* month */\r
+> + TM_ABS_YEAR, /* year */\r
+> +\r
+> + TM_ABS_WDAY, /* day of the week. special: may be relative */\r
+> + TM_ABS_ISDST, /* daylight saving time */\r
+> +\r
+> + TM_AMPM, /* am vs. pm */\r
+> + TM_TZ, /* timezone in minutes */\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Keep SEC...YEAR in this order. */\r
+> + TM_REL_SEC, /* seconds relative to now */\r
+> + TM_REL_MIN, /* minutes ... */\r
+> + TM_REL_HOUR, /* hours ... */\r
+> + TM_REL_DAY, /* days ... */\r
+> + TM_REL_MON, /* months ... */\r
+> + TM_REL_YEAR, /* years ... */\r
+> + TM_REL_WEEK, /* weeks ... */\r
+> +\r
+> + TM_NONE, /* not a field */\r
+> +\r
+> + TM_SIZE =3D TM_NONE,\r
+> + TM_FIRST_ABS =3D TM_ABS_SEC,\r
+> + TM_FIRST_REL =3D TM_REL_SEC,\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Values for the set array of struct state. */\r
+> +enum field_set {\r
+> + FIELD_UNSET, /* The field has not been touched by parser. */\r
+> + FIELD_SET, /* The field has been set by parser. */\r
+> + FIELD_NOW, /* The field will be set to "now". */\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +static enum field\r
+> +next_abs_field (enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + /* NOTE: Depends on the enum ordering. */\r
+> + return field < TM_ABS_YEAR ? field + 1 : TM_NONE;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static enum field\r
+> +abs_to_rel_field (enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (field <=3D TM_ABS_YEAR);\r
+> +\r
+> + /* NOTE: Depends on the enum ordering. */\r
+> + return field + (TM_FIRST_REL - TM_FIRST_ABS);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Get epoch value for field. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +field_epoch (enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + if (field =3D=3D TM_ABS_MDAY || field =3D=3D TM_ABS_MON)\r
+> + return 1;\r
+> + else if (field =3D=3D TM_ABS_YEAR)\r
+> + return 1970;\r
+> + else\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* The parsing state. */\r
+> +struct state {\r
+> + int tm[TM_SIZE]; /* parsed date and time */\r
+> + enum field_set set[TM_SIZE]; /* set status of tm */\r
+> +\r
+> + enum field last_field; /* Previously set field. */\r
+> + enum field next_field; /* Next field for parse_postponed_number() */\r
+\r
+next_field seems to be unused.\r
+\r
+> + char delim;\r
+> +\r
+> + int postponed_length; /* Number of digits in postponed value. */\r
+> + int postponed_value;\r
+> + char postponed_delim; /* The delimiter preceding postponed number. */\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Helpers for postponed numbers.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * postponed_length is the number of digits in postponed value. 0\r
+> + * means there is no postponed number. -1 means there is a postponed\r
+> + * number, but it comes from a keyword, and it doesn't have digits.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +get_postponed_length (struct state *state)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return state->postponed_length;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Consume a previously postponed number. Return true if a number was\r
+> + * in fact postponed, false otherwise. Store the postponed number's\r
+> + * value in *v, length in the input string in *n (or -1 if the number\r
+> + * was written out and parsed as a keyword), and the preceding\r
+> + * delimiter to *d.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static bool\r
+> +get_postponed_number (struct state *state, int *v, int *n, char *d)\r
+> +{\r
+> + if (!state->postponed_length)\r
+> + return false;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (n)\r
+> + *n =3D state->postponed_length;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (v)\r
+> + *v =3D state->postponed_value;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (d)\r
+> + *d =3D state->postponed_delim;\r
+> +\r
+> + state->postponed_length =3D 0;\r
+> + state->postponed_value =3D 0;\r
+> + state->postponed_delim =3D 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + return true;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Parse a previously postponed number if one exists. */\r
+> +static int parse_postponed_number (struct state *state, int v, int n, ch=\r
+ar d);\r
+> +static int\r
+> +handle_postponed_number (struct state *state, enum field next_field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int v =3D state->postponed_value;\r
+> + int n =3D state->postponed_length;\r
+> + char d =3D state->postponed_delim;\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!n)\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + state->postponed_value =3D 0;\r
+> + state->postponed_length =3D 0;\r
+> + state->postponed_delim =3D 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + state->next_field =3D next_field;\r
+> + r =3D parse_postponed_number (state, v, n, d);\r
+> + state->next_field =3D TM_NONE;\r
+> +\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Postpone a number to be handled later. If one exists already,\r
+> + * handle it first. n may be -1 to indicate a keyword that has no\r
+> + * number length.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_postponed_number (struct state *state, int v, int n)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> + char d =3D state->delim;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Parse a previously postponed number, if any. */\r
+> + r =3D handle_postponed_number (state, TM_NONE);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + state->postponed_length =3D n;\r
+> + state->postponed_value =3D v;\r
+> + state->postponed_delim =3D d;\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +set_delim (struct state *state, char delim)\r
+> +{\r
+> + state->delim =3D delim;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +unset_delim (struct state *state)\r
+> +{\r
+> + state->delim =3D 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Field set/get/mod helpers.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Return true if field has been set. */\r
+> +static bool\r
+> +is_field_set (struct state *state, enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->tm));\r
+> +\r
+> + return field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->set) &&\r
+> + state->set[field] !=3D FIELD_UNSET;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +unset_field (struct state *state, enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->tm));\r
+> +\r
+> + state->set[field] =3D FIELD_UNSET;\r
+> + state->tm[field] =3D 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Set field to value. A field can only be set once to ensure the\r
+> + * input does not contain redundant and potentially conflicting data.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_field (struct state *state, enum field field, int value)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + assert (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->tm));\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Fields can only be set once. */\r
+> + if (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->set) && state->set[field] !=3D FIELD_=\r
+UNSET)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_ALREADYSET;\r
+> +\r
+> + state->set[field] =3D FIELD_SET;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Parse postponed number, if any. */\r
+> + r =3D handle_postponed_number (state, field);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + unset_delim (state);\r
+> +\r
+> + state->tm[field] =3D value;\r
+> + state->last_field =3D field;\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Mark n fields in fields to be set to current date/time in the\r
+> + * specified time zone, or local timezone if not specified. The fields\r
+> + * will be initialized after parsing is complete and timezone is\r
+> + * known.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_fields_to_now (struct state *state, enum field *fields, size_t n)\r
+> +{\r
+> + size_t i;\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + for (i =3D 0; i < n; i++) {\r
+> + r =3D set_field (state, fields[i], 0);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + state->set[fields[i]] =3D FIELD_NOW;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Modify field by adding value to it. To be used on relative fields,\r
+> + * which can be modified multiple times (to accumulate). */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +mod_field (struct state *state, enum field field, int value)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + assert (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->tm)); /* assert relative??? */\r
+> +\r
+> + if (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->set))\r
+> + state->set[field] =3D FIELD_SET;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Parse postponed number, if any. */\r
+> + r =3D handle_postponed_number (state, field);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + unset_delim (state);\r
+> +\r
+> + state->tm[field] +=3D value;\r
+> + state->last_field =3D field;\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Get field value. Make sure the field is set before query. It's most\r
+> + * likely an error to call this while parsing (for example fields set\r
+> + * as FIELD_NOW will only be set to some value after parsing).\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +get_field (struct state *state, enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (field < ARRAY_SIZE (state->tm));\r
+> +\r
+> + return state->tm[field];\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Validity checkers.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static bool is_valid_12hour (int h)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return h >=3D 0 && h <=3D 12;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool is_valid_time (int h, int m, int s)\r
+> +{\r
+> + /* Allow 24:00:00 to denote end of day. */\r
+> + if (h =3D=3D 24 && m =3D=3D 0 && s =3D=3D 0)\r
+> + return true;\r
+> +\r
+> + return h >=3D 0 && h <=3D 23 && m >=3D 0 && m <=3D 59 && s >=3D 0 &&=\r
+ s <=3D 59;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool is_valid_mday (int mday)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return mday >=3D 1 && mday <=3D 31;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool is_valid_mon (int mon)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return mon >=3D 1 && mon <=3D 12;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool is_valid_year (int year)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return year >=3D 1970;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool is_valid_date (int year, int mon, int mday)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return is_valid_year (year) && is_valid_mon (mon) && is_valid_mday (=\r
+mday);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Unset indicator for time and date set helpers. */\r
+> +#define UNSET -1\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Time set helper. No input checking. Use UNSET (-1) to leave unset. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_abs_time (struct state *state, int hour, int min, int sec)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (hour !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_HOUR, hour)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (min !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_MIN, min)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (sec !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_SEC, sec)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Date set helper. No input checking. Use UNSET (-1) to leave unset. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_abs_date (struct state *state, int year, int mon, int mday)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (year !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_YEAR, year)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (mon !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_MON, mon)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (mday !=3D UNSET) {\r
+> + if ((r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY, mday)))\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Keyword parsing and handling.\r
+> + */\r
+> +struct keyword;\r
+> +typedef int (*setter_t)(struct state *state, struct keyword *kw);\r
+> +\r
+> +struct keyword {\r
+> + const char *name; /* keyword */\r
+> + enum field field; /* field to set, or FIELD_NONE if N/A */\r
+> + int value; /* value to set, or 0 if N/A */\r
+> + setter_t set; /* function to use for setting, if non-NULL */\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Setter callback functions for keywords.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_default (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return set_field (state, kw->field, kw->value);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_rel (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int multiplier =3D 1;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Get a previously set multiplier, if any. */\r
+> + get_postponed_number (state, &multiplier, NULL, NULL);\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Accumulate relative field values. */\r
+> + return mod_field (state, kw->field, multiplier * kw->value);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_number (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + /* -1 =3D no length, from keyword. */\r
+> + return set_postponed_number (state, kw->value, -1);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_month (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int n =3D get_postponed_length (state);\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Consume postponed number if it could be mday. This handles "20\r
+> + * January". */\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 1 || n =3D=3D 2) {\r
+> + int r, v;\r
+> +\r
+> + get_postponed_number (state, &v, NULL, NULL);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_valid_mday (v))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D set_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY, v);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_field (state, kw->field, kw->value);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_ampm (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int n =3D get_postponed_length (state);\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Consume postponed number if it could be hour. This handles\r
+> + * "5pm". */\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 1 || n =3D=3D 2) {\r
+> + int r, v;\r
+> +\r
+> + get_postponed_number (state, &v, NULL, NULL);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_valid_12hour (v))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME;\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D set_abs_time (state, v, 0, 0);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_field (state, kw->field, kw->value);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_timeofday (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return set_abs_time (state, kw->value, 0, 0);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_today (struct state *state, unused (struct keyword *kw))\r
+> +{\r
+> + enum field fields[] =3D { TM_ABS_YEAR, TM_ABS_MON, TM_ABS_MDAY };\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_fields_to_now (state, fields, ARRAY_SIZE (fields));\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_now (struct state *state, unused (struct keyword *kw))\r
+> +{\r
+> + enum field fields[] =3D { TM_ABS_HOUR, TM_ABS_MIN, TM_ABS_SEC };\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_fields_to_now (state, fields, ARRAY_SIZE (fields));\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +kw_set_ordinal (struct state *state, struct keyword *kw)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int n, v;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Require a postponed number. */\r
+> + if (!get_postponed_number (state, &v, &n, NULL))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Ordinals are mday. */\r
+> + if (n !=3D 1 && n !=3D 2)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Be strict about st, nd, rd, and lax about th. */\r
+> + if (strcasecmp (kw->name, "st") =3D=3D 0 && v !=3D 1 && v !=3D 21 &&=\r
+ v !=3D 31)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> + else if (strcasecmp (kw->name, "nd") =3D=3D 0 && v !=3D 2 && v !=3D =\r
+22)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> + else if (strcasecmp (kw->name, "rd") =3D=3D 0 && v !=3D 3 && v !=3D =\r
+23)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> + else if (strcasecmp (kw->name, "th") =3D=3D 0 && !is_valid_mday (v))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY, v);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Accepted keywords.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * A keyword may optionally contain a '|' to indicate the minimum\r
+> + * match length. Without one, full match is required. It's advisable\r
+> + * to keep the minimum match parts unique across all keywords.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * If keyword begins with upper case letter, then the matching will be\r
+> + * case sensitive. Otherwise the matching is case insensitive.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * If setter is NULL, set_default will be used.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Note: Order matters. Matching is greedy, longest match is used, but\r
+> + * of equal length matches the first one is used, unless there's an\r
+> + * equal length case sensitive match which trumps case insensitive\r
+> + * matches.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static struct keyword keywords[] =3D {\r
+> + /* Weekdays. */\r
+> + { N_("sun|day"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 0, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("mon|day"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 1, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("tue|sday"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 2, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("wed|nesday"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 3, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("thu|rsday"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 4, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("fri|day"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 5, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("sat|urday"), TM_ABS_WDAY, 6, NULL },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Months. */\r
+> + { N_("jan|uary"), TM_ABS_MON, 1, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("feb|ruary"), TM_ABS_MON, 2, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("mar|ch"), TM_ABS_MON, 3, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("apr|il"), TM_ABS_MON, 4, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("may"), TM_ABS_MON, 5, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("jun|e"), TM_ABS_MON, 6, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("jul|y"), TM_ABS_MON, 7, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("aug|ust"), TM_ABS_MON, 8, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("sep|tember"), TM_ABS_MON, 9, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("oct|ober"), TM_ABS_MON, 10, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("nov|ember"), TM_ABS_MON, 11, kw_set_month },\r
+> + { N_("dec|ember"), TM_ABS_MON, 12, kw_set_month },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Durations. */\r
+> + { N_("y|ears"), TM_REL_YEAR, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("w|eeks"), TM_REL_WEEK, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("d|ays"), TM_REL_DAY, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("h|ours"), TM_REL_HOUR, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("hr|s"), TM_REL_HOUR, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("m|inutes"), TM_REL_MIN, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + /* M=3Dmonths, m=3Dminutes */\r
+> + { N_("M"), TM_REL_MON, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("mins"), TM_REL_MIN, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("mo|nths"), TM_REL_MON, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("s|econds"), TM_REL_SEC, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("secs"), TM_REL_SEC, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Numbers. */\r
+> + { N_("one"), TM_NONE, 1, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("two"), TM_NONE, 2, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("three"), TM_NONE, 3, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("four"), TM_NONE, 4, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("five"), TM_NONE, 5, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("six"), TM_NONE, 6, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("seven"), TM_NONE, 7, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("eight"), TM_NONE, 8, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("nine"), TM_NONE, 9, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("ten"), TM_NONE, 10, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("dozen"), TM_NONE, 12, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("hundred"), TM_NONE, 100, kw_set_number },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Special number forms. */\r
+> + { N_("this"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_number },\r
+> + { N_("last"), TM_NONE, 1, kw_set_number },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Other special keywords. */\r
+> + { N_("yesterday"), TM_REL_DAY, 1, kw_set_rel },\r
+> + { N_("today"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_today },\r
+> + { N_("now"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_now },\r
+> + { N_("noon"), TM_NONE, 12, kw_set_timeofday },\r
+> + { N_("midnight"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_timeofday },\r
+> + { N_("am"), TM_AMPM, 0, kw_set_ampm },\r
+> + { N_("a.m."), TM_AMPM, 0, kw_set_ampm },\r
+> + { N_("pm"), TM_AMPM, 1, kw_set_ampm },\r
+> + { N_("p.m."), TM_AMPM, 1, kw_set_ampm },\r
+> + { N_("st"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_ordinal },\r
+> + { N_("nd"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_ordinal },\r
+> + { N_("rd"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_ordinal },\r
+> + { N_("th"), TM_NONE, 0, kw_set_ordinal },\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Timezone codes: offset in minutes. XXX: Add more codes. */\r
+> + { N_("pst"), TM_TZ, -8*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("mst"), TM_TZ, -7*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("cst"), TM_TZ, -6*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("est"), TM_TZ, -5*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("ast"), TM_TZ, -4*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("nst"), TM_TZ, -(3*60+30), NULL },\r
+> +\r
+> + { N_("gmt"), TM_TZ, 0, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("utc"), TM_TZ, 0, NULL },\r
+> +\r
+> + { N_("wet"), TM_TZ, 0, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("cet"), TM_TZ, 1*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("eet"), TM_TZ, 2*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("fet"), TM_TZ, 3*60, NULL },\r
+> +\r
+> + { N_("wat"), TM_TZ, 1*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("cat"), TM_TZ, 2*60, NULL },\r
+> + { N_("eat"), TM_TZ, 3*60, NULL },\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Compare strings s and keyword. Return number of matching chars on\r
+> + * match, 0 for no match. Match must be at least n chars, or all of\r
+> + * keyword if n < 0, otherwise it's not a match. Use match_case for\r
+> + * case sensitive matching.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static size_t\r
+> +stringcmp (const char *s, const char *keyword, ssize_t n, bool match_cas=\r
+e)\r
+> +{\r
+> + ssize_t i;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!n)\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + for (i =3D 0; *s && *keyword; i++, s++, keyword++) {\r
+> + if (match_case) {\r
+> + if (*s !=3D *keyword)\r
+> + break;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + if (tolower ((unsigned char) *s) !=3D\r
+> + tolower ((unsigned char) *keyword))\r
+> + break;\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (n > 0)\r
+> + return i < n ? 0 : i;\r
+> + else\r
+> + return *keyword ? 0 : i;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Parse a keyword. Return < 0 on error, number of parsed chars on\r
+> + * success.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static ssize_t\r
+> +parse_keyword (struct state *state, const char *s)\r
+> +{\r
+> + unsigned int i;\r
+> + size_t n, max_n =3D 0;\r
+> + struct keyword *kw =3D NULL;\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Match longest keyword */\r
+> + for (i =3D 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (keywords); i++) {\r
+> + /* Match case if keyword begins with upper case letter. */\r
+> + bool mcase =3D isupper ((unsigned char) keywords[i].name[0]);\r
+> + ssize_t minlen =3D -1;\r
+> + char keyword[128];\r
+> + char *p;\r
+> +\r
+> + strncpy (keyword, _(keywords[i].name), sizeof (keyword));\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Truncate too long keywords. XXX: Make this dynamic? */\r
+> + keyword[sizeof (keyword) - 1] =3D '\0';\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Minimum match length. */\r
+> + p =3D strchr (keyword, '|');\r
+> + if (p) {\r
+> + minlen =3D p - keyword;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Remove the minimum match length separator. */\r
+> + memmove (p, p + 1, strlen (p + 1) + 1);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + n =3D stringcmp (s, keyword, minlen, mcase);\r
+> + if (n > max_n || (n =3D=3D max_n && mcase)) {\r
+> + max_n =3D n;\r
+> + kw =3D &keywords[i];\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!kw)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_KEYWORD;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (kw->set)\r
+> + r =3D kw->set (state, kw);\r
+> + else\r
+> + r =3D kw_set_default (state, kw);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (r < 0)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + return max_n;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Non-keyword parsers and their helpers.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +static int\r
+> +set_user_tz (struct state *state, char sign, int hour, int min)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int tz =3D hour * 60 + min;\r
+> +\r
+> + assert (sign =3D=3D '+' || sign =3D=3D '-');\r
+> +\r
+> + if (hour < 0 || hour > 14 || min < 0 || min > 59 || min % 15)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (sign =3D=3D '-')\r
+> + tz =3D -tz;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_field (state, TM_TZ, tz);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Independent parsing of a postponed number when it wasn't consumed\r
+> + * during parsing of the following token.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +parse_postponed_number (struct state *state, int v, int n, char d)\r
+> +{\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * alright, these are really lone, won't affect parsing of\r
+> + * following items... it's not a multiplier, those have been eaten\r
+> + * away.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * also note numbers eaten away by parse_single_number.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> + assert (n < 8);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 1 || n =3D=3D 2) {\r
+\r
+I think that guessing the meaning of a number based on its length is a\r
+way to hell. Again, see tests in the followup patch.\r
+\r
+> + /* Notable exception: Previous field affects parsing. This\r
+> + * handles "January 20". */\r
+> + if (state->last_field =3D=3D TM_ABS_MON) {\r
+> + /* D[D] */\r
+> + if (!is_valid_mday (v))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY, v);\r
+> + } else if (n =3D=3D 2) {\r
+> + /* XXX: Only allow if last field is hour, min, or sec? */\r
+> + if (d =3D=3D '+' || d =3D=3D '-') {\r
+> + /* +/-HH */\r
+> + return set_user_tz (state, d, v, 0);\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> + } else if (n =3D=3D 4) {\r
+> + /* Notable exception: Value affects parsing. Time zones are\r
+> + * always at most 1400 and we don't understand years before\r
+> + * 1970. */\r
+> + if (!is_valid_year (v)) {\r
+> + if (d =3D=3D '+' || d =3D=3D '-') {\r
+> + /* +/-HHMM */\r
+> + return set_user_tz (state, d, v / 100, v % 100);\r
+> + }\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + /* YYYY */\r
+> + return set_field (state, TM_ABS_YEAR, v);\r
+> + }\r
+> + } else if (n =3D=3D 6) {\r
+> + /* HHMMSS */\r
+> + int hour =3D v / 10000;\r
+> + int min =3D (v / 100) % 100;\r
+> + int sec =3D v % 100;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_valid_time (hour, min, sec))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_abs_time (state, hour, min, sec);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /* else n is one of {-1, 3, 5, 7 } */\r
+> +\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_FORMAT;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Parse a single number. Typically postpone parsing until later. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +parse_single_number (struct state *state, unsigned long v,\r
+> + unsigned long n)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (n);\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Parse things that can be parsed immediately. */\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 8) {\r
+> + /* YYYYMMDD */\r
+> + int year =3D v / 10000;\r
+> + int mon =3D (v / 100) % 100;\r
+> + int mday =3D v % 100;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_valid_date (year, mon, mday))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_abs_date (state, year, mon, mday);\r
+> + } else if (n > 8) {\r
+> + /* XXX: Seconds since epoch. */\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_FORMAT;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (v > INT_MAX)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_FORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_postponed_number (state, v, n);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool\r
+> +is_time_sep (char c)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return c =3D=3D ':';\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool\r
+> +is_date_sep (char c)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return c =3D=3D '/' || c =3D=3D '-' || c =3D=3D '.';\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static bool\r
+> +is_sep (char c)\r
+> +{\r
+> + return is_time_sep (c) || is_date_sep (c);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Two-digit year: 00...69 is 2000s, 70...99 1900s, if n =3D=3D 0 keep\r
+> + * unset. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +expand_year (unsigned long year, size_t n)\r
+> +{\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 2) {\r
+> + return (year < 70 ? 2000 : 1900) + year;\r
+> + } else if (n =3D=3D 4) {\r
+> + return year;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + return UNSET;\r
+> + }\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Parse a date number triplet. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +parse_date (struct state *state, char sep,\r
+> + unsigned long v1, unsigned long v2, unsigned long v3,\r
+> + size_t n1, size_t n2, size_t n3)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int year =3D UNSET, mon =3D UNSET, mday =3D UNSET;\r
+> +\r
+> + assert (is_date_sep (sep));\r
+> +\r
+> + switch (sep) {\r
+> + case '/': /* Date: M[M]/D[D][/YY[YY]] or M[M]/YYYY */\r
+> + if (n1 !=3D 1 && n1 !=3D 2)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + if ((n2 =3D=3D 1 || n2 =3D=3D 2) && (n3 =3D=3D 0 || n3 =3D=3D 2 || n3 =\r
+=3D=3D 4)) {\r
+> + /* M[M]/D[D][/YY[YY]] */\r
+> + year =3D expand_year (v3, n3);\r
+> + mon =3D v1;\r
+> + mday =3D v2;\r
+> + } else if (n2 =3D=3D 4 && n3 =3D=3D 0) {\r
+> + /* M[M]/YYYY */\r
+> + year =3D v2;\r
+> + mon =3D v1;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> + }\r
+> + break;\r
+> +\r
+> + case '-': /* Date: YYYY-MM[-DD] or DD-MM[-YY[YY]] or MM-YYYY */\r
+> + if (n1 =3D=3D 4 && n2 =3D=3D 2 && (n3 =3D=3D 0 || n3 =3D=3D 2)) {\r
+> + /* YYYY-MM[-DD] */\r
+> + year =3D v1;\r
+> + mon =3D v2;\r
+> + if (n3)\r
+> + mday =3D v3;\r
+> + } else if (n1 =3D=3D 2 && n2 =3D=3D 2 && (n3 =3D=3D 0 || n3 =3D=3D 2 ||=\r
+ n3 =3D=3D 4)) {\r
+> + /* DD-MM[-YY[YY]] */\r
+> + year =3D expand_year (v3, n3);\r
+> + mon =3D v2;\r
+> + mday =3D v1;\r
+> + } else if (n1 =3D=3D 2 && n2 =3D=3D 4 && n3 =3D=3D 0) {\r
+> + /* MM-YYYY */\r
+> + year =3D v2;\r
+> + mon =3D v1;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> + }\r
+> + break;\r
+> +\r
+> + case '.': /* Date: D[D].M[M][.[YY[YY]]] */\r
+> + if ((n1 !=3D 1 && n1 !=3D 2) || (n2 !=3D 1 && n2 !=3D 2) ||\r
+> + (n3 !=3D 0 && n3 !=3D 2 && n3 !=3D 4))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + year =3D expand_year (v3, n3);\r
+> + mon =3D v2;\r
+> + mday =3D v1;\r
+> + break;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (year !=3D UNSET && !is_valid_year (year))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (mon !=3D UNSET && !is_valid_mon (mon))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (mday !=3D UNSET && !is_valid_mday (mday))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_abs_date (state, year, mon, mday);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Parse a time number triplet. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +parse_time (struct state *state, char sep,\r
+> + unsigned long v1, unsigned long v2, unsigned long v3,\r
+> + size_t n1, size_t n2, size_t n3)\r
+> +{\r
+> + assert (is_time_sep (sep));\r
+> +\r
+> + if ((n1 !=3D 1 && n1 !=3D 2) || n2 !=3D 2 || (n3 !=3D 0 && n3 !=3D 2=\r
+))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_TIMEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * Notable exception: Previously set fields affect\r
+> + * parsing. Interpret (+|-)HH:MM as time zone only if hour and\r
+> + * minute have been set.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * XXX: This could be fixed by restricting the delimiters\r
+> + * preceding time. For '+' it would be justified, but for '-' it\r
+> + * might be inconvenient. However prefer to allow '-' as an\r
+> + * insignificant delimiter preceding time for convenience, and\r
+> + * handle '+' the same way for consistency between positive and\r
+> + * negative time zones.\r
+> + */\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_HOUR) &&\r
+> + is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_MIN) &&\r
+> + n1 =3D=3D 2 && n2 =3D=3D 2 && n3 =3D=3D 0 &&\r
+> + (state->delim =3D=3D '+' || state->delim =3D=3D '-')) {\r
+> + return set_user_tz (state, state->delim, v1, v2);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_valid_time (v1, v2, v3))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME;\r
+> +\r
+> + return set_abs_time (state, v1, v2, n3 ? v3 : 0);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* strtoul helper that assigns length. */\r
+> +static unsigned long\r
+> +strtoul_len (const char *s, const char **endp, size_t *len)\r
+> +{\r
+> + unsigned long val =3D strtoul (s, (char **) endp, 10);\r
+> +\r
+> + *len =3D *endp - s;\r
+> + return val;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Parse a (group of) number(s). Return < 0 on error, number of parsed\r
+> + * chars on success.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static ssize_t\r
+> +parse_number (struct state *state, const char *s)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int r;\r
+> + unsigned long v1, v2, v3 =3D 0;\r
+> + size_t n1, n2, n3 =3D 0;\r
+> + const char *p =3D s;\r
+> + char sep;\r
+> +\r
+> + v1 =3D strtoul_len (p, &p, &n1);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (is_sep (*p) && isdigit ((unsigned char) *(p + 1))) {\r
+> + sep =3D *p;\r
+> + v2 =3D strtoul_len (p + 1, &p, &n2);\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + /* A single number. */\r
+> + r =3D parse_single_number (state, v1, n1);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + return p - s;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /* A group of two or three numbers? */\r
+> + if (*p =3D=3D sep && isdigit ((unsigned char) *(p + 1)))\r
+> + v3 =3D strtoul_len (p + 1, &p, &n3);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (is_time_sep (sep))\r
+> + r =3D parse_time (state, sep, v1, v2, v3, n1, n2, n3);\r
+> + else\r
+> + r =3D parse_date (state, sep, v1, v2, v3, n1, n2, n3);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + return p - s;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Parse delimiter(s). Throw away all except the last one, which is\r
+> + * stored for parsing the next non-delimiter. Return < 0 on error,\r
+> + * number of parsed chars on success.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * XXX: We might want to be more strict here.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static ssize_t\r
+> +parse_delim (struct state *state, const char *s)\r
+> +{\r
+> + const char *p =3D s;\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * Skip non-alpha and non-digit, and store the last for further\r
+> + * processing.\r
+> + */\r
+> + while (*p && !isalnum ((unsigned char) *p)) {\r
+> + set_delim (state, *p);\r
+> + p++;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return p - s;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Parse a date/time string. Return < 0 on error, number of parsed\r
+> + * chars on success.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static ssize_t\r
+> +parse_input (struct state *state, const char *s)\r
+> +{\r
+> + const char *p =3D s;\r
+> + ssize_t n;\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + while (*p) {\r
+> + if (isalpha ((unsigned char) *p)) {\r
+> + n =3D parse_keyword (state, p);\r
+> + } else if (isdigit ((unsigned char) *p)) {\r
+> + n =3D parse_number (state, p);\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + n =3D parse_delim (state, p);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (n <=3D 0) {\r
+> + if (n =3D=3D 0)\r
+> + n =3D -PARSE_TIME_ERR;\r
+> +\r
+> + return n;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + p +=3D n;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Parse postponed number, if any. */\r
+> + r =3D handle_postponed_number (state, TM_NONE);\r
+> + if (r < 0)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + return p - s;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Processing the parsed input.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Initialize reference time to tm. Use time zone in state if\r
+> + * specified, otherwise local time. Use now for reference time if\r
+> + * non-NULL, otherwise current time.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +initialize_now (struct state *state, struct tm *tm, const time_t *now)\r
+> +{\r
+> + time_t t;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (now) {\r
+> + t =3D *now;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + if (time (&t) =3D=3D (time_t) -1)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, TM_TZ)) {\r
+> + /* Some other time zone. */\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Adjust now according to the TZ. */\r
+> + t +=3D get_field (state, TM_TZ) * 60;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* It's not gm, but this doesn't mess with the TZ. */\r
+> + if (gmtime_r (&t, tm) =3D=3D NULL)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + /* Local time. */\r
+> + if (localtime_r (&t, tm) =3D=3D NULL)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Normalize tm according to mktime(3). Both mktime(3) and\r
+> + * localtime_r(3) use local time, but they cancel each other out here,\r
+> + * making this function agnostic to time zone.\r
+> + */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +normalize_tm (struct tm *tm)\r
+> +{\r
+> + time_t t =3D mktime (tm);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (t =3D=3D (time_t) -1)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!localtime_r (&t, tm))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Get field out of a struct tm. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +tm_get_field (const struct tm *tm, enum field field)\r
+> +{\r
+> + switch (field) {\r
+> + case TM_ABS_SEC: return tm->tm_sec;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_MIN: return tm->tm_min;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_HOUR: return tm->tm_hour;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_MDAY: return tm->tm_mday;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_MON: return tm->tm_mon + 1; /* 0- to 1-based */\r
+> + case TM_ABS_YEAR: return 1900 + tm->tm_year;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_WDAY: return tm->tm_wday;\r
+> + case TM_ABS_ISDST: return tm->tm_isdst;\r
+> + default:\r
+> + assert (false);\r
+> + break;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Modify hour according to am/pm setting. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +fixup_ampm (struct state *state)\r
+> +{\r
+> + int hour, hdiff =3D 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_field_set (state, TM_AMPM))\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_HOUR))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_TIMEFORMAT;\r
+> +\r
+> + hour =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_HOUR);\r
+> + if (!is_valid_12hour (hour))\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (get_field (state, TM_AMPM)) {\r
+> + /* 12pm is noon. */\r
+> + if (hour !=3D 12)\r
+> + hdiff =3D 12;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + /* 12am is midnight, beginning of day. */\r
+> + if (hour =3D=3D 12)\r
+> + hdiff =3D -12;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + mod_field (state, TM_REL_HOUR, -hdiff);\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Combine absolute and relative fields, and round. */\r
+> +static int\r
+> +create_output (struct state *state, time_t *t_out, const time_t *tnow,\r
+> + int round)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct tm tm =3D { .tm_isdst =3D -1 };\r
+> + struct tm now;\r
+> + time_t t;\r
+> + enum field f;\r
+> + int r;\r
+> + int week_round =3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND;\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D initialize_now (state, &now, tnow);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Initialize uninitialized fields to now. */\r
+> + for (f =3D TM_ABS_SEC; f !=3D TM_NONE; f =3D next_abs_field (f)) {\r
+> + if (state->set[f] =3D=3D FIELD_NOW) {\r
+> + state->tm[f] =3D tm_get_field (&now, f);\r
+> + state->set[f] =3D FIELD_SET;\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * If MON is set but YEAR is not, refer to past month.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * XXX: Why are month/week special in this regard? What about\r
+> + * mday, or time. Should refer to past.\r
+> + */\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_MON) &&\r
+> + !is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_YEAR)) {\r
+> + if (get_field (state, TM_ABS_MON) >=3D tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_MON))\r
+> + mod_field (state, TM_REL_YEAR, 1);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * If WDAY is set but MDAY is not, we consider WDAY relative\r
+> + *\r
+> + * XXX: This fails on stuff like "two months ago monday" because\r
+> + * two months ago wasn't the same day as today. Postpone until we\r
+> + * know date?\r
+> + */\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_WDAY) &&\r
+> + !is_field_set (state, TM_ABS_MDAY)) {\r
+> + int wday =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_WDAY);\r
+> + int today =3D tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_WDAY);\r
+> + int rel_days;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (today > wday)\r
+> + rel_days =3D today - wday;\r
+> + else\r
+> + rel_days =3D today + 7 - wday;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* This also prevents special week rounding from happening. */\r
+> + mod_field (state, TM_REL_DAY, rel_days);\r
+> +\r
+> + unset_field (state, TM_ABS_WDAY);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D fixup_ampm (state);\r
+> + if (r)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * Iterate fields from most accurate to least accurate, and set\r
+> + * unset fields according to requested rounding.\r
+> + */\r
+> + for (f =3D TM_ABS_SEC; f !=3D TM_NONE; f =3D next_abs_field (f)) {\r
+> + if (round !=3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND) {\r
+> + enum field r =3D abs_to_rel_field (f);\r
+> +\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, f) || is_field_set (state, r)) {\r
+> + if (round >=3D PARSE_TIME_ROUND_UP)\r
+> + mod_field (state, r, -1);\r
+> + round =3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND; /* No more rounding. */\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + if (f =3D=3D TM_ABS_MDAY &&\r
+> + is_field_set (state, TM_REL_WEEK)) {\r
+> + /* Week is most accurate. */\r
+> + week_round =3D round;\r
+> + round =3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND;\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + set_field (state, f, field_epoch (f));\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!is_field_set (state, f))\r
+> + set_field (state, f, tm_get_field (&now, f));\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Special case: rounding with week accuracy. */\r
+> + if (week_round !=3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND) {\r
+> + /* Temporarily set more accurate fields to now. */\r
+> + set_field (state, TM_ABS_SEC, tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_SEC));\r
+> + set_field (state, TM_ABS_MIN, tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_MIN));\r
+> + set_field (state, TM_ABS_HOUR, tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_HOUR));\r
+> + set_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY, tm_get_field (&now, TM_ABS_MDAY));\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * Set all fields. They may contain out of range values before\r
+> + * normalization by mktime(3).\r
+> + */\r
+> + tm.tm_sec =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_SEC) - get_field (state, TM_R=\r
+EL_SEC);\r
+> + tm.tm_min =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_MIN) - get_field (state, TM_R=\r
+EL_MIN);\r
+> + tm.tm_hour =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_HOUR) - get_field (state, TM=\r
+_REL_HOUR);\r
+> + tm.tm_mday =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_MDAY) -\r
+> + get_field (state, TM_REL_DAY) - 7 * get_field (state, TM_REL_WEEK);\r
+> + tm.tm_mon =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_MON) - get_field (state, TM_R=\r
+EL_MON);\r
+> + tm.tm_mon--; /* 1- to 0-based */\r
+> + tm.tm_year =3D get_field (state, TM_ABS_YEAR) - get_field (state, TM=\r
+_REL_YEAR) - 1900;\r
+> +\r
+> + /*\r
+> + * It's always normal time.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * XXX: This is probably not a solution that universally\r
+> + * works. Just make sure DST is not taken into account. We don't\r
+> + * want rounding to be affected by DST.\r
+> + */\r
+> + tm.tm_isdst =3D -1;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Special case: rounding with week accuracy. */\r
+> + if (week_round !=3D PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND) {\r
+> + /* Normalize to get proper tm.wday. */\r
+> + r =3D normalize_tm (&tm);\r
+> + if (r < 0)\r
+> + return r;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Set more accurate fields back to zero. */\r
+> + tm.tm_sec =3D 0;\r
+> + tm.tm_min =3D 0;\r
+> + tm.tm_hour =3D 0;\r
+> + tm.tm_isdst =3D -1;\r
+> +\r
+> + /* Monday is the true 1st day of week, but this is easier. */\r
+> + if (week_round <=3D PARSE_TIME_ROUND_DOWN)\r
+> + tm.tm_mday -=3D tm.tm_wday;\r
+> + else\r
+> + tm.tm_mday +=3D 7 - tm.tm_wday;\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (is_field_set (state, TM_TZ)) {\r
+> + /* tm is in specified TZ, convert to UTC for timegm(3). */\r
+> + tm.tm_min -=3D get_field (state, TM_TZ);\r
+> + t =3D timegm (&tm);\r
+> + } else {\r
+> + /* tm is in local time. */\r
+> + t =3D mktime (&tm);\r
+> + }\r
+> +\r
+> + if (t =3D=3D (time_t) -1)\r
+> + return -PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB;\r
+> +\r
+> + *t_out =3D t;\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +/* Internally, all errors are < 0. parse_time_string() returns errors > =\r
+0. */\r
+> +#define EXTERNAL_ERR(r) (-r)\r
+> +\r
+> +int\r
+> +parse_time_string (const char *s, time_t *t, const time_t *now, int roun=\r
+d)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct state state =3D { .last_field =3D TM_NONE };\r
+> + int r;\r
+> +\r
+> + if (!s || !t)\r
+> + return EXTERNAL_ERR (-PARSE_TIME_ERR);\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D parse_input (&state, s);\r
+> + if (r < 0)\r
+> + return EXTERNAL_ERR (r);\r
+> +\r
+> + r =3D create_output (&state, t, now, round);\r
+> + if (r < 0)\r
+> + return EXTERNAL_ERR (r);\r
+> +\r
+> + return 0;\r
+> +}\r
+> diff --git a/parse-time-string/parse-time-string.h b/parse-time-string/pa=\r
+rse-time-string.h\r
+> new file mode 100644\r
+> index 0000000..50b7c6f\r
+> --- /dev/null\r
+> +++ b/parse-time-string/parse-time-string.h\r
+> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * parse time string - user friendly date and time parser\r
+> + * Copyright =C2=A9 2012 Jani Nikula\r
+> + *\r
+> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\r
+> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r
+> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or\r
+> + * (at your option) any later version.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
+> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
+> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\r
+> + * GNU General Public License for more details.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r
+> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Author: Jani Nikula <jani@nikula.org>\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +#ifndef PARSE_TIME_STRING_H\r
+> +#define PARSE_TIME_STRING_H\r
+> +\r
+> +#ifdef __cplusplus\r
+> +extern "C" {\r
+> +#endif\r
+> +\r
+> +#include <time.h>\r
+> +\r
+> +/* return values for parse_time_string() */\r
+> +enum {\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_OK =3D 0,\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR, /* unspecified error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_LIB, /* library call failed */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_ALREADYSET, /* attempt to set unit twice */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_FORMAT, /* generic date/time format error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_DATEFORMAT, /* date format error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_TIMEFORMAT, /* time format error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDDATE, /* date value error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_INVALIDTIME, /* time value error */\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ERR_KEYWORD, /* unknown keyword */\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/* round values for parse_time_string() */\r
+> +enum {\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ROUND_DOWN =3D -1,\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND =3D 0,\r
+> + PARSE_TIME_ROUND_UP =3D 1,\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +/**\r
+> + * parse_time_string() - user friendly date and time parser\r
+> + * @s: string to parse\r
+> + * @t: pointer to time_t to store parsed time in\r
+> + * @now: pointer to time_t containing reference date/time, or NULL\r
+> + * @round: PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND, PARSE_TIME_ROUND_DOWN, or\r
+> + * PARSE_TIME_ROUND_UP\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Parse a date/time string 's' and store the parsed date/time result\r
+> + * in 't'.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * A reference date/time is used for determining the "date/time units"\r
+> + * (roughly equivalent to struct tm members) not specified by 's'. If\r
+> + * 'now' is non-NULL, it must contain a pointer to a time_t to be used\r
+> + * as reference date/time. Otherwise, the current time is used.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * If 's' does not specify a full date/time, the 'round' parameter\r
+> + * specifies if and how the result should be rounded as follows:\r
+> + *\r
+> + * PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND: All date/time units that are not specified\r
+> + * by 's' are set to the corresponding unit derived from the\r
+> + * reference date/time.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * PARSE_TIME_ROUND_DOWN: All date/time units that are more accurate\r
+> + * than the most accurate unit specified by 's' are set to the\r
+> + * smallest valid value for that unit. Rest of the unspecified units\r
+> + * are set as in PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND.\r
+> + *\r
+> + * PARSE_TIME_ROUND_UP: All date/time units that are more accurate\r
+> + * than the most accurate unit specified by 's' are set to the\r
+> + * smallest valid value for that unit. The most accurate unit\r
+> + * specified by 's' is incremented by one (and this is rolled over\r
+> + * to the less accurate units as necessary). Rest of the unspecified\r
+> + * units are set as in PARSE_TIME_NO_ROUND.\r
+\r
+Why you round down and increase the most accurate unit? If I want to see\r
+emails that were send yesterday, I do not want to see any email that was\r
+sent the first second of today. (OK, I know that this is slightly easier\r
+to implement)\r
+\r
+> + *\r
+> + * Return 0 (PARSE_TIME_OK) for succesfully parsed date/time, or one\r
+> + * of PARSE_TIME_ERR_* on error. 't' is not modified on error.\r
+> + */\r
+> +int parse_time_string (const char *s, time_t *t, const time_t *now, int =\r
+round);\r
+\r
+now -> ref?\r
+\r
+> +\r
+> +#ifdef __cplusplus\r
+> +}\r
+> +#endif\r
+> +\r
+> +#endif /* PARSE_TIME_STRING_H */\r
+> --\r
+> 1.7.9.5\r
+\r
+-Michal\r
projects / notmuch-archives.git / commitdiff