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+From: Mark Walters <markwalters1009@gmail.com>\r
+To: craven@gmx.net, notmuch@notmuchmail.org\r
+Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/3] Add support for structured output formatters.\r
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+References: <87d34hsdx8.fsf@awakening.csail.mit.edu>\r
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+\r
+On Thu, 12 Jul 2012, craven@gmx.net wrote:\r
+>> what is the advantage of having this as one function rather than end_map\r
+>> and end_list? Indeed, my choice (but I think most other people would\r
+>> disagree) would be to have both functions but still keep state as this\r
+>> currently does and then throw an error if the code closes the wrong\r
+>> thing.\r
+>\r
+> There's probably no advantage, one way or the other is fine, I'd say.\r
+> I've thought about introducing checks into the formatter functions, to\r
+> raise errors for improper closing, map_key not inside a map and things\r
+> like that, I just wasn't sure that would be acceptable.\r
+\r
+I will leave others to comment.\r
+\r
+>> A second question: do you have an implementation in this style for\r
+>> s-expressions. I find it hard to tell whether the interface is right\r
+>> with just a single example. Even a completely hacky not ready for review\r
+>> example would be helpful.\r
+>\r
+> See the attached patch :)\r
+\r
+This looks great. I found it much easier to review by splitting\r
+sprinter.c into two files sprinter-json.c and sprinter-sexp.c and then\r
+running meld on them. The similarity is then very clear. It might be\r
+worth submitting them as two files, but I leave other people to comment.\r
+\r
+(Doing so made some of the difference between json and s-exp clear: like\r
+that keys in mapkeys are quoted in json but not in s-exp)\r
+\r
+It could be that some of the code could be merged, but I am not sure\r
+that there is much advantage. I would imagine that these two sprinter.c\r
+files would basically never change so there is not much risk of them\r
+diverging.\r
+\r
+I wonder if it would be worth using aggregate_t for both rather than\r
+using the closing symbol for this purpose in the json output.\r
+\r
+In any case this patch answers my query: the new structure does\r
+generalise very easily to s-expressions!\r
+\r
+Best wishes\r
+\r
+Mark\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+>\r
+> Thanks for the suggestions!\r
+>\r
+> Peter\r
+> From cf2c5eeab814970736510ca2210b909643a8cf19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001\r
+> From: <craven@gmx.net>\r
+> Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 10:17:05 +0200\r
+> Subject: [PATCH] Add an S-Expression output format.\r
+>\r
+> ---\r
+> notmuch-search.c | 7 ++-\r
+> sprinter.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\r
+> sprinter.h | 4 ++\r
+> 3 files changed, 180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)\r
+>\r
+> diff --git a/notmuch-search.c b/notmuch-search.c\r
+> index b853f5f..f8bea9b 100644\r
+> --- a/notmuch-search.c\r
+> +++ b/notmuch-search.c\r
+> @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ do_search_threads (sprinter_t *format,\r
+> \r
+> if (format != sprinter_text) {\r
+> format->begin_list (format);\r
+> + format->frame (format);\r
+> }\r
+> \r
+> for (i = 0;\r
+> @@ -380,7 +381,7 @@ notmuch_search_command (void *ctx, int argc, char *argv[])\r
+> int exclude = EXCLUDE_TRUE;\r
+> unsigned int i;\r
+> \r
+> - enum { NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON, NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT }\r
+> + enum { NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON, NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT, NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP }\r
+> format_sel = NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT;\r
+> \r
+> notmuch_opt_desc_t options[] = {\r
+> @@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ notmuch_search_command (void *ctx, int argc, char *argv[])\r
+> { NOTMUCH_OPT_KEYWORD, &format_sel, "format", 'f',\r
+> (notmuch_keyword_t []){ { "json", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON },\r
+> { "text", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_TEXT },\r
+> + { "sexp", NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP },\r
+> { 0, 0 } } },\r
+> { NOTMUCH_OPT_KEYWORD, &output, "output", 'o',\r
+> (notmuch_keyword_t []){ { "summary", OUTPUT_SUMMARY },\r
+> @@ -422,6 +424,9 @@ notmuch_search_command (void *ctx, int argc, char *argv[])\r
+> case NOTMUCH_FORMAT_JSON:\r
+> format = sprinter_json_new (ctx, stdout);\r
+> break;\r
+> + case NOTMUCH_FORMAT_SEXP:\r
+> + format = sprinter_sexp_new (ctx, stdout);\r
+> + break;\r
+> }\r
+> \r
+> config = notmuch_config_open (ctx, NULL, NULL);\r
+> diff --git a/sprinter.c b/sprinter.c\r
+> index 649f79a..fce0f9b 100644\r
+> --- a/sprinter.c\r
+> +++ b/sprinter.c\r
+> @@ -170,3 +170,173 @@ sprinter_json_new(const void *ctx, FILE *stream)\r
+> res->stream = stream;\r
+> return &res->vtable;\r
+> }\r
+> +\r
+> +/*\r
+> + * Every below here is the implementation of the SEXP printer.\r
+> + */\r
+> +\r
+> +typedef enum { MAP, LIST } aggregate_t;\r
+> +\r
+> +struct sprinter_sexp\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter vtable;\r
+> + FILE *stream;\r
+> + /* Top of the state stack, or NULL if the printer is not currently\r
+> + * inside any aggregate types. */\r
+> + struct sexp_state *state;\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +struct sexp_state\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sexp_state *parent;\r
+> + /* True if nothing has been printed in this aggregate yet.\r
+> + * Suppresses the comma before a value. */\r
+> + notmuch_bool_t first;\r
+> + /* The character that closes the current aggregate. */\r
+> + aggregate_t type;\r
+> +};\r
+> +\r
+> +static struct sprinter_sexp *\r
+> +sexp_begin_value(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = (struct sprinter_sexp*)sp;\r
+> + if (spsx->state) {\r
+> + if (!spsx->state->first)\r
+> + fputc (' ', spsx->stream);\r
+> + else\r
+> + spsx->state->first = false;\r
+> + }\r
+> + return spsx;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_begin_aggregate(struct sprinter *sp, aggregate_t type)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = (struct sprinter_sexp*)sp;\r
+> + struct sexp_state *state = talloc (spsx, struct sexp_state);\r
+> +\r
+> + fputc ('(', spsx->stream);\r
+> + state->parent = spsx->state;\r
+> + state->first = true;\r
+> + spsx->state = state;\r
+> + state->type = type;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_begin_map(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + sexp_begin_aggregate (sp, MAP);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_begin_list(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + sexp_begin_aggregate (sp, LIST);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_end(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = (struct sprinter_sexp*)sp;\r
+> + struct sexp_state *state = spsx->state;\r
+> +\r
+> + fputc (')', spsx->stream);\r
+> + spsx->state = state->parent;\r
+> + talloc_free (state);\r
+> + if(spsx->state == NULL)\r
+> + fputc ('\n', spsx->stream);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_string(struct sprinter *sp, const char *val)\r
+> +{\r
+> + static const char * const escapes[] = {\r
+> + ['\"'] = "\\\"", ['\\'] = "\\\\", ['\b'] = "\\b",\r
+> + ['\f'] = "\\f", ['\n'] = "\\n", ['\t'] = "\\t"\r
+> + };\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = sexp_begin_value(sp);\r
+> + fputc ('"', spsx->stream);\r
+> + for (; *val; ++val) {\r
+> + unsigned char ch = *val;\r
+> + if (ch < ARRAY_SIZE(escapes) && escapes[ch])\r
+> + fputs (escapes[ch], spsx->stream);\r
+> + else if (ch >= 32)\r
+> + fputc (ch, spsx->stream);\r
+> + else\r
+> + fprintf (spsx->stream, "\\u%04x", ch);\r
+> + }\r
+> + fputc ('"', spsx->stream);\r
+> + if (spsx->state != NULL && spsx->state->type == MAP)\r
+> + fputc (')', spsx->stream);\r
+> + spsx->state->first = false;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_integer(struct sprinter *sp, int val)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = sexp_begin_value(sp);\r
+> + fprintf (spsx->stream, "%d", val);\r
+> + if (spsx->state != NULL && spsx->state->type == MAP)\r
+> + fputc (')', spsx->stream);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_boolean(struct sprinter *sp, notmuch_bool_t val)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = sexp_begin_value(sp);\r
+> + fputs (val ? "#t" : "#f", spsx->stream);\r
+> + if (spsx->state != NULL && spsx->state->type == MAP)\r
+> + fputc (')', spsx->stream);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_null(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = sexp_begin_value(sp);\r
+> + fputs ("'()", spsx->stream);\r
+> + spsx->state->first = false;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_map_key(struct sprinter *sp, const char *key)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = sexp_begin_value(sp);\r
+> + fputc ('(', spsx->stream);\r
+> + fputs (key, spsx->stream);\r
+> + fputs (" . ", spsx->stream);\r
+> + spsx->state->first = true;\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +static void\r
+> +sexp_frame(struct sprinter *sp)\r
+> +{\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *spsx = (struct sprinter_sexp*)sp;\r
+> + fputc ('\n', spsx->stream);\r
+> +}\r
+> +\r
+> +struct sprinter *\r
+> +sprinter_sexp_new(const void *ctx, FILE *stream)\r
+> +{\r
+> + static const struct sprinter_sexp template = {\r
+> + .vtable = {\r
+> + .begin_map = sexp_begin_map,\r
+> + .begin_list = sexp_begin_list,\r
+> + .end = sexp_end,\r
+> + .string = sexp_string,\r
+> + .integer = sexp_integer,\r
+> + .boolean = sexp_boolean,\r
+> + .null = sexp_null,\r
+> + .map_key = sexp_map_key,\r
+> + .frame = sexp_frame,\r
+> + }\r
+> + };\r
+> + struct sprinter_sexp *res;\r
+> +\r
+> + res = talloc (ctx, struct sprinter_sexp);\r
+> + if (!res)\r
+> + return NULL;\r
+> +\r
+> + *res = template;\r
+> + res->stream = stream;\r
+> + return &res->vtable;\r
+> +}\r
+> diff --git a/sprinter.h b/sprinter.h\r
+> index 1dad9a0..a89eaa5 100644\r
+> --- a/sprinter.h\r
+> +++ b/sprinter.h\r
+> @@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ typedef struct sprinter\r
+> struct sprinter *\r
+> sprinter_json_new(const void *ctx, FILE *stream);\r
+> \r
+> +/* Create a new structure printer that emits S-Expressions */\r
+> +struct sprinter *\r
+> +sprinter_sexp_new(const void *ctx, FILE *stream);\r
+> +\r
+> /* A dummy structure printer that signifies that standard text output is\r
+> * to be used instead of any structured format.\r
+> */\r
+> -- \r
+> 1.7.11.1\r