From: W. Trevor King Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:09:40 +0000 (-0400) Subject: Work around namedtuple import for Pythons < 2.6. X-Git-Url: http://git.tremily.us/?p=sawsim.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=e10ee023837fa0d389b68bd8d1b2b545fdfb71ac Work around namedtuple import for Pythons < 2.6. --- diff --git a/pysawsim/sawsim.py b/pysawsim/sawsim.py index 00dea1a..a58deab 100644 --- a/pysawsim/sawsim.py +++ b/pysawsim/sawsim.py @@ -24,9 +24,111 @@ * `parse()` parses the output of a typical `sawsim` run. """ +try: + from collections import namedtuple +except ImportError: # work around Python < 2.6 + from operator import itemgetter as _itemgetter + from keyword import iskeyword as _iskeyword + import sys as _sys + def namedtuple(typename, field_names, verbose=False): + """Returns a new subclass of tuple with named fields. -from collections import namedtuple + Copied from Python 2.6's collections.py. + >>> Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y') + >>> Point.__doc__ # docstring for the new class + 'Point(x, y)' + >>> p = Point(11, y=22) # instantiate with positional args or keywords + >>> p[0] + p[1] # indexable like a plain tuple + 33 + >>> x, y = p # unpack like a regular tuple + >>> x, y + (11, 22) + >>> p.x + p.y # fields also accessable by name + 33 + >>> d = p._asdict() # convert to a dictionary + >>> d['x'] + 11 + >>> Point(**d) # convert from a dictionary + Point(x=11, y=22) + >>> p._replace(x=100) # _replace() is like str.replace() but targets named fields + Point(x=100, y=22) + + """ + + # Parse and validate the field names. Validation serves two purposes, + # generating informative error messages and preventing template injection attacks. + if isinstance(field_names, basestring): + field_names = field_names.replace(',', ' ').split() # names separated by whitespace and/or commas + field_names = tuple(map(str, field_names)) + for name in (typename,) + field_names: + if not all(c.isalnum() or c=='_' for c in name): + raise ValueError('Type names and field names can only contain alphanumeric characters and underscores: %r' % name) + if _iskeyword(name): + raise ValueError('Type names and field names cannot be a keyword: %r' % name) + if name[0].isdigit(): + raise ValueError('Type names and field names cannot start with a number: %r' % name) + seen_names = set() + for name in field_names: + if name.startswith('_'): + raise ValueError('Field names cannot start with an underscore: %r' % name) + if name in seen_names: + raise ValueError('Encountered duplicate field name: %r' % name) + seen_names.add(name) + + # Create and fill-in the class template + numfields = len(field_names) + argtxt = repr(field_names).replace("'", "")[1:-1] # tuple repr without parens or quotes + reprtxt = ', '.join('%s=%%r' % name for name in field_names) + dicttxt = ', '.join('%r: t[%d]' % (name, pos) for pos, name in enumerate(field_names)) + template = '''class %(typename)s(tuple): + '%(typename)s(%(argtxt)s)' \n + __slots__ = () \n + _fields = %(field_names)r \n + def __new__(_cls, %(argtxt)s): + return _tuple.__new__(_cls, (%(argtxt)s)) \n + @classmethod + def _make(cls, iterable, new=tuple.__new__, len=len): + 'Make a new %(typename)s object from a sequence or iterable' + result = new(cls, iterable) + if len(result) != %(numfields)d: + raise TypeError('Expected %(numfields)d arguments, got %%d' %% len(result)) + return result \n + def __repr__(self): + return '%(typename)s(%(reprtxt)s)' %% self \n + def _asdict(t): + 'Return a new dict which maps field names to their values' + return {%(dicttxt)s} \n + def _replace(_self, **kwds): + 'Return a new %(typename)s object replacing specified fields with new values' + result = _self._make(map(kwds.pop, %(field_names)r, _self)) + if kwds: + raise ValueError('Got unexpected field names: %%r' %% kwds.keys()) + return result \n + def __getnewargs__(self): + return tuple(self) \n\n''' % locals() + for i, name in enumerate(field_names): + template += ' %s = _property(_itemgetter(%d))\n' % (name, i) + if verbose: + print template + + # Execute the template string in a temporary namespace and + # support tracing utilities by setting a value for frame.f_globals['__name__'] + namespace = dict(_itemgetter=_itemgetter, __name__='namedtuple_%s' % typename, + _property=property, _tuple=tuple) + try: + exec template in namespace + except SyntaxError, e: + raise SyntaxError(e.message + ':\n' + template) + result = namespace[typename] + + # For pickling to work, the __module__ variable needs to be set to the frame + # where the named tuple is created. Bypass this step in enviroments where + # sys._getframe is not defined (Jython for example). + if hasattr(_sys, '_getframe'): + result.__module__ = _sys._getframe(1).f_globals.get('__name__', '__main__') + + return result Event = namedtuple(