use warnings;
use strict;
+use Crypt::Monkeysphere::MSVA;
-{ package MSVA;
-
-use Data::Dumper;
- use parent qw(HTTP::Server::Simple::CGI);
- require Crypt::X509;
- use Regexp::Common qw /net/;
- use Convert::ASN1;
- use MIME::Base64;
- use IO::Socket;
- use IO::File;
- use Socket;
-
- use JSON;
- use POSIX qw(strftime);
- # we need the version of GnuPG::Interface that knows about pubkey_data, etc:
- use GnuPG::Interface 0.42.02;
-
- my $version = '0.1';
-
- my $gnupg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
-
- my %dispatch = (
- '/' => { handler => \&noop,
- methods => { 'GET' => 1 },
- },
- '/reviewcert' => { handler => \&reviewcert,
- methods => { 'POST' => 1 },
- },
- '/extracerts' => { handler => \&extracerts,
- methods => { 'POST' => 1 },
- },
- );
-
-# Net::Server log_level goes from 0 to 4
-# this is scaled to match.
- my %loglevels = (
- 'silent' => 0,
- 'quiet' => 0.25,
- 'fatal' => 0.5,
- 'error' => 1,
- 'info' => 2,
- 'verbose' => 3,
- 'debug' => 4,
- 'debug1' => 4,
- 'debug2' => 5,
- 'debug3' => 6,
- );
-
- my $rsa_decoder = Convert::ASN1->new;
- $rsa_decoder->prepare(q<
-
- SEQUENCE {
- modulus INTEGER,
- exponent INTEGER
- }
- >);
-
- sub msvalog {
- my $msglevel = shift;
-
- my $level = $loglevels{lc($ENV{MSVA_LOG_LEVEL})};
- $level = $loglevels{error} if (! defined $level);
-
- if ($loglevels{lc($msglevel)} <= $level) {
- printf STDERR @_;
- }
- };
-
- sub get_log_level {
- my $level = $loglevels{lc($ENV{MSVA_LOG_LEVEL})};
- $level = $loglevels{error} if (! defined $level);
- return $level;
- }
-
- sub net_server {
- return 'Net::Server::MSVA';
- };
-
- sub new {
- my $class = shift;
-
- my $port = 0;
- if (exists $ENV{MSVA_PORT}) {
- $port = $ENV{MSVA_PORT} + 0;
- die sprintf("not a reasonable port %d", $port) if (($port >= 65536) || $port <= 0);
- }
- # start the server on requested port
- my $self = $class->SUPER::new($port);
- if (! exists $ENV{MSVA_PORT}) {
- # we can't pass port 0 to the constructor because it evaluates
- # to false, so HTTP::Server::Simple just uses its internal
- # default of 8080. But if we want to select an arbitrary open
- # port, we *can* set it here.
- $self->port(0);
- }
-
- $self->{allowed_uids} = {};
- if (exists $ENV{MSVA_ALLOWED_USERS}) {
- msvalog('verbose', "MSVA_ALLOWED_USERS environment variable is set.\nLimiting access to specified users.\n");
- foreach my $user (split(/ +/, $ENV{MSVA_ALLOWED_USERS})) {
- my ($name, $passwd, $uid);
- if ($user =~ /^[0-9]+$/) {
- $uid = $user + 0; # force to integer
- } else {
- ($name,$passwd,$uid) = getpwnam($user);
- }
- if (defined $uid) {
- msvalog('verbose', "Allowing access from user ID %d\n", $uid);
- $self->{allowed_uids}->{$uid} = $user;
- } else {
- msvalog('error', "Could not find user '%d'; not allowing\n", $user);
- }
- }
- } else {
- # default is to allow access only to the current user
- $self->{allowed_uids}->{POSIX::getuid()} = 'self';
- }
-
- bless ($self, $class);
- return $self;
- }
-
- sub noop {
- my $self = shift;
- my $cgi = shift;
- return '200 OK', { available => JSON::true,
- protoversion => 1,
- server => "MSVA-Perl ".$version };
- }
-
- # returns an empty list if bad key found.
- sub parse_openssh_pubkey {
- my $data = shift;
- my ($label, $prop) = split(/ +/, $data);
- $prop = decode_base64($prop) or return ();
-
- msvalog('debug', "key properties: %s\n", unpack('H*', $prop));
- my @out;
- while (length($prop) > 4) {
- my $size = unpack('N', substr($prop, 0, 4));
- msvalog('debug', "size: 0x%08x\n", $size);
- return () if (length($prop) < $size + 4);
- push(@out, substr($prop, 4, $size));
- $prop = substr($prop, 4 + $size);
- }
- return () if ($label ne $out[0]);
- return @out;
- }
-
- # return the numeric ID of the peer on the other end of $socket,
- # returning undef if unknown.
- sub get_remote_peer_id {
- my $socket = shift;
-
- my $sock = IO::Socket->new_from_fd($socket, 'r');
- # check SO_PEERCRED -- if this was a TCP socket, Linux
- # might not be able to support SO_PEERCRED (even on the loopback),
- # though apparently some kernels (Solaris?) are able to.
-
- my $remotepeerid;
- my $socktype = $sock->sockopt(SO_TYPE) or die "could not get SO_TYPE info";
- if (defined $socktype) {
- msvalog('debug', "sockopt(SO_TYPE) = %d\n", $socktype);
- } else {
- msvalog('verbose', "sockopt(SO_TYPE) returned undefined.\n");
- }
-
- my $peercred = $sock->sockopt(SO_PEERCRED) or die "could not get SO_PEERCRED info";
- my $remotepeer = $sock->peername();
- my $family = sockaddr_family($remotepeer); # should be AF_UNIX (a.k.a. AF_LOCAL) or AF_INET
-
- msvalog('verbose', "socket family: %d\nsocket type: %d\n", $family, $socktype);
-
- if ($peercred) {
- # FIXME: on i386 linux, this appears to be three ints, according to
- # /usr/include/linux/socket.h. What about other platforms?
- my ($pid, $uid, $gid) = unpack('iii', $peercred);
-
- msvalog('verbose', "SO_PEERCRED: pid: %u, uid: %u, gid: %u\n",
- $pid, $uid, $gid,
- );
- if ($pid != 0 && $uid != 0) { # then we can accept it:
- $remotepeerid = $uid;
- }
- }
-
- # another option in Linux would be to parse the contents of
- # /proc/net/tcp to find the uid of the peer process based on that
- # information.
- if (! defined $remotepeerid) {
- my $proto;
- if ($family == AF_INET) {
- $proto = '';
- } elsif ($family == AF_INET6) {
- $proto = '6';
- }
- if (defined $proto) {
- if ($socktype == &SOCK_STREAM) {
- $proto = 'tcp'.$proto;
- } elsif ($socktype == &SOCK_DGRAM) {
- $proto = 'udp'.$proto;
- } else {
- undef $proto;
- }
- if (defined $proto) {
- my ($port, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in($remotepeer);
- my $iaddrstring = unpack("H*", reverse($iaddr));
- msvalog('verbose', "Port: %04x\nAddr: %s\n", $port, $iaddrstring);
- my $remmatch = lc(sprintf("%s:%04x", $iaddrstring, $port));
- my $infofile = '/proc/net/'.$proto;
- my $f = new IO::File;
- if ( $f->open('< '.$infofile)) {
- my @header = split(/ +/, <$f>);
- my ($localaddrix, $uidix);
- my $ix = 0;
- my $skipcount = 0;
- while ($ix <= $#header) {
- $localaddrix = $ix - $skipcount if (lc($header[$ix]) eq 'local_address');
- $uidix = $ix - $skipcount if (lc($header[$ix]) eq 'uid');
- $skipcount++ if (lc($header[$ix]) eq 'tx_queue') or (lc($header[$ix]) eq 'tr'); # these headers don't actually result in a new column during the data rows
- $ix++;
- }
- if (!defined $localaddrix) {
- msvalog('info', "Could not find local_address field in %s; unable to determine peer UID\n",
- $infofile);
- } elsif (!defined $uidix) {
- msvalog('info', "Could not find uid field in %s; unable to determine peer UID\n",
- $infofile);
- } else {
- msvalog('debug', "local_address: %d; uid: %d\n", $localaddrix,$uidix);
- while (my @line = split(/ +/,<$f>)) {
- if (lc($line[$localaddrix]) eq $remmatch) {
- if (defined $remotepeerid) {
- msvalog('error', "Warning! found more than one remote uid! (%s and %s\n", $remotepeerid, $line[$uidix]);
- } else {
- $remotepeerid = $line[$uidix];
- msvalog('info', "remote peer is uid %d\n",
- $remotepeerid);
- }
- }
- }
- msvalog('error', "Warning! could not find peer information in %s. Not verifying.\n", $infofile) unless defined $remotepeerid;
- }
- } else { # FIXME: we couldn't read the file. what should we
- # do besides warning?
- msvalog('info', "Could not read %s; unable to determine peer UID\n",
- $infofile);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return $remotepeerid;
- }
-
- sub handle_request {
- my $self = shift;
- my $cgi = shift;
-
- my $remotepeerid = get_remote_peer_id(select);
-
- if (defined $remotepeerid) {
- # test that this is an allowed user:
- if (exists $self->{allowed_uids}->{$remotepeerid}) {
- msvalog('verbose', "Allowing access from uid %d (%s)\n", $remotepeerid, $self->{allowed_uids}->{$remotepeerid});
- } else {
- msvalog('error', "MSVA client connection from uid %d, forbidden.\n", $remotepeerid);
- printf("HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden -- peer does not match local user ID\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nDate: %s\r\n\r\nHTTP/1.1 403 Not Found -- peer does not match the local user ID. Are you sure the agent is running as the same user?\r\n",
- strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime(time())),);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- my $path = $cgi->path_info();
- my $handler = $dispatch{$path};
-
- if (ref($handler) eq "HASH") {
- if (! exists $handler->{methods}->{$cgi->request_method()}) {
- printf("HTTP/1.0 405 Method not allowed\r\nAllow: %s\r\nDate: %s\r\n",
- join(', ', keys(%{$handler->{methods}})),
- strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime(time())));
- } elsif (ref($handler->{handler}) ne "CODE") {
- printf("HTTP/1.0 500 Server Error\r\nDate: %s\r\n",
- strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime(time())));
- } else {
- my $data = {};
- my $ctype = $cgi->content_type();
- msvalog('verbose', "Got %s %s (Content-Type: %s)\n", $cgi->request_method(), $path, defined $ctype ? $ctype : '**none supplied**');
- if (defined $ctype) {
- my @ctypes = split(/; */, $ctype);
- $ctype = shift @ctypes;
- if ($ctype eq 'application/json') {
- $data = from_json($cgi->param('POSTDATA'));
- }
- };
-
- my ($status, $object) = $handler->{handler}($data);
- my $ret = to_json($object);
- msvalog('info', "returning: %s\n", $ret);
- printf("HTTP/1.0 %s\r\nDate: %s\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\n\r\n%s",
- $status,
- strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime(time())),
- $ret);
- }
- } else {
- printf("HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found -- not handled by Monkeysphere validation agent\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nDate: %s\r\n\r\nHTTP/1.0 404 Not Found -- the path:\r\n %s\r\nis not handled by the MonkeySphere validation agent.\r\nPlease try one of the following paths instead:\r\n\r\n%s\r\n",
- strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", localtime(time())),
- $path, ' * '.join("\r\n * ", keys %dispatch) );
- }
- }
-
- sub keycomp {
- my $rsakey = shift;
- my $gpgkey = shift;
-
- if ($gpgkey->algo_num != 1) {
- msvalog('verbose', "Monkeysphere only does RSA keys. This key is algorithm #%d\n", $gpgkey->algo_num);
- } else {
- if ($rsakey->{exponent}->bcmp($gpgkey->pubkey_data->[1]) == 0 &&
- $rsakey->{modulus}->bcmp($gpgkey->pubkey_data->[0]) == 0) {
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- sub getuid {
- my $data = shift;
- if ($data->{context} =~ /^(https|ssh)$/) {
- $data->{context} = $1;
- if ($data->{peer} =~ /^($RE{net}{domain})$/) {
- $data->{peer} = $1;
- return $data->{context}.'://'.$data->{peer};
- }
- }
- }
-
- sub reviewcert {
- my $data = shift;
- return if !ref $data;
-
- my $status = '200 OK';
- my $ret = { valid => JSON::false,
- message => 'Unknown failure',
- };
-
- my $uid = getuid($data);
- if ($uid eq []) {
- msvalog('error', "invalid peer/context: %s/%s\n", $data->{context}, $data->{peer});
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('invalid peer/context');
- return $status, $ret;
- }
-
- my $rawdata = join('', map(chr, @{$data->{pkc}->{data}}));
- my $cert = Crypt::X509->new(cert => $rawdata);
- msvalog('verbose', "cert subject: %s\n", $cert->subject_cn());
- msvalog('verbose', "cert issuer: %s\n", $cert->issuer_cn());
- msvalog('verbose', "cert pubkey algo: %s\n", $cert->PubKeyAlg());
- msvalog('verbose', "cert pubkey: %s\n", unpack('H*', $cert->pubkey()));
-
- if ($cert->PubKeyAlg() ne 'RSA') {
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('public key was algo "%s" (OID %s). MSVA.pl only supports RSA',
- $cert->PubKeyAlg(), $cert->pubkey_algorithm);
- } else {
- my $key = $rsa_decoder->decode($cert->pubkey());
- if ($key) {
- # make sure that the returned integers are Math::BigInts:
- $key->{exponent} = Math::BigInt->new($key->{exponent}) unless (ref($key->{exponent}));
- $key->{modulus} = Math::BigInt->new($key->{modulus}) unless (ref($key->{modulus}));
- msvalog('debug', "cert info:\nmodulus: %s\nexponent: %s\n",
- $key->{modulus}->as_hex(),
- $key->{exponent}->as_hex(),
- );
-
- if ($key->{modulus}->copy()->blog(2) < 1000) { # FIXME: this appears to be the full pubkey, including DER overhead
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('public key size is less than 1000 bits (was: %d bits)', $cert->pubkey_size());
- } else {
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('Failed to validate "%s" through the OpenPGP Web of Trust.', $uid);
-
- # needed because $gnupg spawns child processes
- $ENV{PATH} = '/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin';
- # FIXME: check keyservers?
- foreach my $gpgkey ($gnupg->get_public_keys('='.$uid)) {
- my $notvalid = 1;
- my $marginal = 0;
- if ($gpgkey->usage_flags =~ /A/) {
- # we're only interested in keys that might have a valid
- # authentication key/subkey:
- foreach my $tryuid ($gpgkey->user_ids) {
- if ($tryuid->as_string eq $uid) {
- $notvalid = 0
- if ($tryuid->validity eq 'f' ||
- $tryuid->validity eq 'u');
- $marginal = 1
- if ($tryuid->validity eq 'm');
- }
- }
- if ($marginal and $notvalid) {
- # MJGOINS
- } elsif ($notvalid) {
- msvalog('verbose', "got a key that was not fully-valid for UID %s\n", $uid);
- msvalog('debug', Dumper($gpgkey));
- } else {
- if ($gpgkey->usage_flags =~ /a/) {
- msvalog('verbose', "primary key 0x%s is authentication-capable\n", $gpgkey->hex_id);
- if (keycomp($key, $gpgkey)) {
- msvalog('verbose', "...and it matches!\n");
- $ret->{valid} = JSON::true;
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('Successfully validated "%s" through the OpenPGP Web of Trust.', $uid);
- }
- }
- foreach my $subkey ($gpgkey->subkeys) {
- msvalog('verbose', "subkey 0x%s is authentication-capable\n", $subkey->hex_id);
- if (keycomp($key, $subkey)) {
- msvalog('verbose', "...and it matches!\n");
- $ret->{valid} = JSON::true;
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('Successfully validated "%s" through the OpenPGP Web of Trust.', $uid);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- }
- } else {
- msvalog('error', "failed to decode %s\n", unpack('H*', $cert->pubkey()));
- $ret->{message} = sprintf('failed to decode the public key', $uid);
- }
- }
-
- return $status, $ret;
- }
-
- sub child_dies {
- my $self = shift;
- my $pid = shift;
- my $server = shift;
-
- msvalog('debug', "Subprocess %d terminated.\n", $pid);
-
- if (exists $self->{child_pid} &&
- ($self->{child_pid} == 0 ||
- $self->{child_pid} == $pid)) {
- my $exitstatus = POSIX::WEXITSTATUS($?);
- msvalog('verbose', "Subprocess %d terminated; exiting %d.\n", $pid, $exitstatus);
- $server->set_exit_status($exitstatus);
- $server->server_close();
- }
- }
-
- # use sparingly! We want to keep taint mode around for the data we
- # get over the network. this is only here because we want to treat
- # the command line arguments differently for the subprocess.
- sub untaint {
- my $x = shift;
- $x =~ /^(.*)$/ ;
- return $1;
- }
-
- sub post_bind_hook {
- my $self = shift;
- my $server = shift;
-
- my $socketcount = @{ $server->{server}->{sock} };
- if ( $socketcount != 1 ) {
- msvalog('error', "%d sockets open; should have been 1.", $socketcount);
- $server->set_exit_status(10);
- $server->server_close();
- }
- my $port = @{ $server->{server}->{sock} }[0]->sockport();
- if ((! defined $port) || ($port < 1) || ($port >= 65536)) {
- msvalog('error', "got nonsense port: %d.", $port);
- $server->set_exit_status(11);
- $server->server_close();
- }
- if ((exists $ENV{MSVA_PORT}) && (($ENV{MSVA_PORT} + 0) != $port)) {
- msvalog('error', "Explicitly requested port %d, but got port: %d.", ($ENV{MSVA_PORT}+0), $port);
- $server->set_exit_status(13);
- $server->server_close();
- }
- $self->port($port);
-
- my $argcount = @ARGV;
- if ($argcount) {
- $self->{child_pid} = 0; # indicate that we are planning to fork.
- my $fork = fork();
- if (! defined $fork) {
- msvalog('error', "could not fork\n");
- } else {
- if ($fork) {
- msvalog('debug', "Child process has PID %d\n", $fork);
- $self->{child_pid} = $fork;
- } else {
- msvalog('verbose', "PID %d executing: \n", $$);
- for my $arg (@ARGV) {
- msvalog('verbose', " %s\n", $arg);
- }
- $ENV{PATH} = untaint($ENV{PATH});
- my @args;
- foreach (@ARGV) {
- push @args, untaint($_);
- }
- # restore default SIGCHLD handling:
- $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT';
- $ENV{MONKEYSPHERE_VALIDATION_AGENT_SOCKET} = sprintf('http://localhost:%d', $self->port);
- exec(@args) or exit 111;
- }
- }
- } else {
- printf("MONKEYSPHERE_VALIDATION_AGENT_SOCKET=http://localhost:%d;\nexport MONKEYSPHERE_VALIDATION_AGENT_SOCKET;\n", $self->port);
- # FIXME: consider daemonizing here to behave more like
- # ssh-agent. maybe avoid backgrounding by setting
- # MSVA_NO_BACKGROUND.
- };
- }
-
- sub extracerts {
- my $data = shift;
-
- return '500 not yet implemented', { };
- }
-
- 1;
-}
-
-my $server = MSVA->new();
+my $server = Crypt::Monkeysphere::MSVA->new();
$server->run(host=>'localhost',
- log_level=>MSVA::get_log_level(),
+ log_level=> $server->logger->get_log_level(),
user => POSIX::geteuid(), # explicitly choose regular user and group (avoids spew)
group => POSIX::getegid(),
msva=>$server);
successfully validate the peer's use of the public key in the given
context.
-msva-perl relies on monkeysphere(1), which uses the user's OpenPGP web
-of trust to validate the peer's use of public keys.
-
=head1 USAGE
Launched with no arguments, msva-perl simply runs and listens forever.
choose what port to bind to by setting MSVA_PORT. Default is to bind
on an arbitrary open port.
+=item MSVA_KEYSERVER
+
+msva-perl will request information from OpenPGP keyservers. Set
+MSVA_KEYSERVER to declare the keyserver you want it to check with. If
+this variable is blank or unset, and your gpg.conf contains a
+keyserver declaration, it will use the GnuPG configuration. Failing
+that, the default is 'hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net'.
+
+=item MSVA_KEYSERVER_POLICY
+
+msva-perl must decide when to check with keyservers (for new keys,
+revocation certificates, new certifications, etc). There are three
+possible options: 'always' means to check with the keyserver on every
+query it receives. 'never' means to never check with a
+keyserver. 'unlessvalid' will only check with the keyserver on a
+specific query if no keys are already locally known to be valid for
+the requested peer. Default is 'unlessvalid'.
+
=back
=head1 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL DETAILS
projects / monkeysphere-validation-agent.git / blobdiff