X-Git-Url: http://git.tremily.us/?p=ikiwiki.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fplugins%2Fwrite.mdwn;h=2e11e6234ef24b1e7ca64df3b09c950f25772a18;hp=856b34ba1e1a262794c54a5684d78acdf2cd00f1;hb=e75818572fff5256d16221a2b065b214d8cb9f5d;hpb=92a43d5d384ba4e504c5255989a869ced424219c diff --git a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn index 856b34ba1..2e11e6234 100644 --- a/doc/plugins/write.mdwn +++ b/doc/plugins/write.mdwn @@ -854,6 +854,56 @@ By the way, to parse a ikiwiki setup file and populate `%config`, a program just needs to do something like: `use IkiWiki::Setup; IkiWiki::Setup::load($filename)` +### Function overriding + +Sometimes using ikiwiki's pre-defined hooks is not enough. Your plugin +may need to replace one of ikiwiki's own functions with a modified version, +or wrap one of the functions. + +For example, your plugin might want to override `displaytime`, to change +the html markup used when displaying a date. Or it might want to override +`IkiWiki::formattime`, to change how a date is formatted. Or perhaps you +want to override `bestlink` and change how ikiwiki deals with WikiLinks. + +By venturing into this territory, your plugin is becoming tightly tied to +ikiwiki's internals. And it might break if those internals change. But +don't let that stop you, if you're brave. + +Ikiwiki provides an `inject()` function, that is a powerful way to replace +any function with one of your own. This even allows you to inject a +replacement for an exported function, like `bestlink`. Everything that +imports that function will get your version instead. Pass it the name of +the function to replace, and a new function to call. + +For example, here's how to replace `displaytime` with a version using HTML 5 +markup: + + inject(name => 'IkiWiki::displaytime', call => sub { + return ""; + }); + +Here's how to wrap `bestlink` with a version that tries to handle +plural words: + + my $origbestlink=\&bestlink; + inject(name => 'IkiWiki::bestlink', call => \&mybestlink); + + sub deplural ($) { + my $word=shift; + $word =~ s/e?s$//; # just an example :-) + return $word; + } + + sub mybestlink ($$) { + my $page=shift; + my $link=shift; + my $ret=$origbestlink->($page, $link); + if (! length $ret) { + $ret=$origbestlink->($page, deplural($link)); + } + return $ret; + } + ### Javascript Some plugins use javascript to make ikiwiki look a bit more web-2.0-ish.