Merge branch 'jc/mention-tracking-for-pull-default'
[git.git] / git-rebase.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4 #
5
6 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
7 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
8 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
9 git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
10 git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] --root [<branch>]
11 git-rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo
12 --
13  Available options are
14 v,verbose!         display a diffstat of what changed upstream
15 q,quiet!           be quiet. implies --no-stat
16 onto=!             rebase onto given branch instead of upstream
17 p,preserve-merges! try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them
18 s,strategy=!       use the given merge strategy
19 no-ff!             cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged
20 m,merge!           use merging strategies to rebase
21 i,interactive!     let the user edit the list of commits to rebase
22 x,exec=!           add exec lines after each commit of the editable list
23 k,keep-empty       preserve empty commits during rebase
24 f,force-rebase!    force rebase even if branch is up to date
25 X,strategy-option=! pass the argument through to the merge strategy
26 stat!              display a diffstat of what changed upstream
27 n,no-stat!         do not show diffstat of what changed upstream
28 verify             allow pre-rebase hook to run
29 rerere-autoupdate  allow rerere to update index with resolved conflicts
30 root!              rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)
31 autosquash         move commits that begin with squash!/fixup! under -i
32 committer-date-is-author-date! passed to 'git am'
33 ignore-date!       passed to 'git am'
34 whitespace=!       passed to 'git apply'
35 ignore-whitespace! passed to 'git apply'
36 C=!                passed to 'git apply'
37  Actions:
38 continue!          continue
39 abort!             abort and check out the original branch
40 skip!              skip current patch and continue
41 edit-todo!         edit the todo list during an interactive rebase
42 "
43 . git-sh-setup
44 . git-sh-i18n
45 set_reflog_action rebase
46 require_work_tree_exists
47 cd_to_toplevel
48
49 LF='
50 '
51 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
52 resolvemsg="
53 $(gettext 'When you have resolved this problem, run "git rebase --continue".
54 If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git rebase --skip" instead.
55 To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run "git rebase --abort".')
56 "
57 unset onto
58 cmd=
59 strategy=
60 strategy_opts=
61 do_merge=
62 merge_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
63 apply_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
64 verbose=
65 diffstat=
66 test "$(git config --bool rebase.stat)" = true && diffstat=t
67 git_am_opt=
68 rebase_root=
69 force_rebase=
70 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
71 # Non-empty if a rebase was in progress when 'git rebase' was invoked
72 in_progress=
73 # One of {am, merge, interactive}
74 type=
75 # One of {"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply, "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge}
76 state_dir=
77 # One of {'', continue, skip, abort}, as parsed from command line
78 action=
79 preserve_merges=
80 autosquash=
81 keep_empty=
82 test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && autosquash=t
83
84 read_basic_state () {
85         head_name=$(cat "$state_dir"/head-name) &&
86         onto=$(cat "$state_dir"/onto) &&
87         # We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
88         # head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
89         # user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
90         if test -f "$state_dir"/orig-head
91         then
92                 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/orig-head)
93         else
94                 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/head)
95         fi &&
96         GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$state_dir"/quiet) &&
97         test -f "$state_dir"/verbose && verbose=t
98         test -f "$state_dir"/strategy && strategy="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy)"
99         test -f "$state_dir"/strategy_opts &&
100                 strategy_opts="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy_opts)"
101         test -f "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate &&
102                 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$(cat "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate)"
103 }
104
105 write_basic_state () {
106         echo "$head_name" > "$state_dir"/head-name &&
107         echo "$onto" > "$state_dir"/onto &&
108         echo "$orig_head" > "$state_dir"/orig-head &&
109         echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$state_dir"/quiet &&
110         test t = "$verbose" && : > "$state_dir"/verbose
111         test -n "$strategy" && echo "$strategy" > "$state_dir"/strategy
112         test -n "$strategy_opts" && echo "$strategy_opts" > \
113                 "$state_dir"/strategy_opts
114         test -n "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" && echo "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" > \
115                 "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate
116 }
117
118 output () {
119         case "$verbose" in
120         '')
121                 output=$("$@" 2>&1 )
122                 status=$?
123                 test $status != 0 && printf "%s\n" "$output"
124                 return $status
125                 ;;
126         *)
127                 "$@"
128                 ;;
129         esac
130 }
131
132 move_to_original_branch () {
133         case "$head_name" in
134         refs/*)
135                 message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
136                 git update-ref -m "$message" \
137                         $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
138                 git symbolic-ref \
139                         -m "rebase finished: returning to $head_name" \
140                         HEAD $head_name ||
141                 die "$(gettext "Could not move back to $head_name")"
142                 ;;
143         esac
144 }
145
146 run_specific_rebase () {
147         if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
148                 GIT_EDITOR=:
149                 export GIT_EDITOR
150                 autosquash=
151         fi
152         . git-rebase--$type
153 }
154
155 run_pre_rebase_hook () {
156         if test -z "$ok_to_skip_pre_rebase" &&
157            test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
158         then
159                 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
160                 die "$(gettext "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase.")"
161         fi
162 }
163
164 test -f "$apply_dir"/applying &&
165         die "$(gettext "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.")"
166
167 if test -d "$apply_dir"
168 then
169         type=am
170         state_dir="$apply_dir"
171 elif test -d "$merge_dir"
172 then
173         if test -f "$merge_dir"/interactive
174         then
175                 type=interactive
176                 interactive_rebase=explicit
177         else
178                 type=merge
179         fi
180         state_dir="$merge_dir"
181 fi
182 test -n "$type" && in_progress=t
183
184 total_argc=$#
185 while test $# != 0
186 do
187         case "$1" in
188         --no-verify)
189                 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=yes
190                 ;;
191         --verify)
192                 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
193                 ;;
194         --continue|--skip|--abort|--edit-todo)
195                 test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
196                 action=${1##--}
197                 ;;
198         --onto)
199                 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
200                 onto="$2"
201                 shift
202                 ;;
203         -x)
204                 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
205                 cmd="${cmd}exec $2${LF}"
206                 shift
207                 ;;
208         -i)
209                 interactive_rebase=explicit
210                 ;;
211         -k)
212                 keep_empty=yes
213                 ;;
214         -p)
215                 preserve_merges=t
216                 test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
217                 ;;
218         --autosquash)
219                 autosquash=t
220                 ;;
221         --no-autosquash)
222                 autosquash=
223                 ;;
224         -M|-m)
225                 do_merge=t
226                 ;;
227         -X)
228                 shift
229                 strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
230                 do_merge=t
231                 test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
232                 ;;
233         -s)
234                 shift
235                 strategy="$1"
236                 do_merge=t
237                 ;;
238         -n)
239                 diffstat=
240                 ;;
241         --stat)
242                 diffstat=t
243                 ;;
244         -v)
245                 verbose=t
246                 diffstat=t
247                 GIT_QUIET=
248                 ;;
249         -q)
250                 GIT_QUIET=t
251                 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
252                 verbose=
253                 diffstat=
254                 ;;
255         --whitespace)
256                 shift
257                 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt --whitespace=$1"
258                 case "$1" in
259                 fix|strip)
260                         force_rebase=t
261                         ;;
262                 esac
263                 ;;
264         --ignore-whitespace)
265                 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
266                 ;;
267         --committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
268                 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
269                 force_rebase=t
270                 ;;
271         -C)
272                 shift
273                 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -C$1"
274                 ;;
275         --root)
276                 rebase_root=t
277                 ;;
278         -f|--no-ff)
279                 force_rebase=t
280                 ;;
281         --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
282                 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1"
283                 ;;
284         --)
285                 shift
286                 break
287                 ;;
288         esac
289         shift
290 done
291 test $# -gt 2 && usage
292
293 if test -n "$cmd" &&
294    test "$interactive_rebase" != explicit
295 then
296         die "$(gettext "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option")"
297 fi
298
299 if test -n "$action"
300 then
301         test -z "$in_progress" && die "$(gettext "No rebase in progress?")"
302         # Only interactive rebase uses detailed reflog messages
303         if test "$type" = interactive && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
304         then
305                 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($action)"
306                 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
307         fi
308 fi
309
310 if test "$action" = "edit-todo" && test "$type" != "interactive"
311 then
312         die "$(gettext "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase.")"
313 fi
314
315 case "$action" in
316 continue)
317         # Sanity check
318         git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null ||
319                 die "$(gettext "Cannot read HEAD")"
320         git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh &&
321         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
322                 echo "$(gettext "You must edit all merge conflicts and then
323 mark them as resolved using git add")"
324                 exit 1
325         }
326         read_basic_state
327         run_specific_rebase
328         ;;
329 skip)
330         output git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
331         read_basic_state
332         run_specific_rebase
333         ;;
334 abort)
335         git rerere clear
336         read_basic_state
337         case "$head_name" in
338         refs/*)
339                 git symbolic-ref -m "rebase: aborting" HEAD $head_name ||
340                 die "$(eval_gettext "Could not move back to \$head_name")"
341                 ;;
342         esac
343         output git reset --hard $orig_head
344         rm -r "$state_dir"
345         exit
346         ;;
347 edit-todo)
348         run_specific_rebase
349         ;;
350 esac
351
352 # Make sure no rebase is in progress
353 if test -n "$in_progress"
354 then
355         state_dir_base=${state_dir##*/}
356         cmd_live_rebase="git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)"
357         cmd_clear_stale_rebase="rm -fr \"$state_dir\""
358         die "
359 $(eval_gettext 'It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and
360 I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the
361 case, please try
362         $cmd_live_rebase
363 If that is not the case, please
364         $cmd_clear_stale_rebase
365 and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something
366 valuable there.')"
367 fi
368
369 if test -n "$rebase_root" && test -z "$onto"
370 then
371         test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
372 fi
373
374 if test -n "$interactive_rebase"
375 then
376         type=interactive
377         state_dir="$merge_dir"
378 elif test -n "$do_merge"
379 then
380         type=merge
381         state_dir="$merge_dir"
382 else
383         type=am
384         state_dir="$apply_dir"
385 fi
386
387 if test -z "$rebase_root"
388 then
389         case "$#" in
390         0)
391                 if ! upstream_name=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name \
392                         --verify -q @{upstream} 2>/dev/null)
393                 then
394                         . git-parse-remote
395                         error_on_missing_default_upstream "rebase" "rebase" \
396                                 "against" "git rebase <branch>"
397                 fi
398                 ;;
399         *)      upstream_name="$1"
400                 shift
401                 ;;
402         esac
403         upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
404         die "$(eval_gettext "invalid upstream \$upstream_name")"
405         upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
406 else
407         if test -z "$onto"
408         then
409                 empty_tree=`git hash-object -t tree /dev/null`
410                 onto=`git commit-tree $empty_tree </dev/null`
411                 squash_onto="$onto"
412         fi
413         unset upstream_name
414         unset upstream
415         test $# -gt 1 && usage
416         upstream_arg=--root
417 fi
418
419 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
420 onto_name=${onto-"$upstream_name"}
421 case "$onto_name" in
422 *...*)
423         if      left=${onto_name%...*} right=${onto_name#*...} &&
424                 onto=$(git merge-base --all ${left:-HEAD} ${right:-HEAD})
425         then
426                 case "$onto" in
427                 ?*"$LF"?*)
428                         die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases")"
429                         ;;
430                 '')
431                         die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there is no merge base")"
432                         ;;
433                 esac
434         else
435                 die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there is no merge base")"
436         fi
437         ;;
438 *)
439         onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") ||
440         die "$(eval_gettext "Does not point to a valid commit: \$onto_name")"
441         ;;
442 esac
443
444 # If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
445 # $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
446 # $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
447 # $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
448 switch_to=
449 case "$#" in
450 1)
451         # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
452         branch_name="$1"
453         switch_to="$1"
454
455         if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
456            orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
457         then
458                 head_name="refs/heads/$1"
459         elif orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
460         then
461                 head_name="detached HEAD"
462         else
463                 die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: no such branch: \$branch_name")"
464         fi
465         ;;
466 0)
467         # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
468         if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
469         then
470                 head_name=$branch_name
471                 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
472         else
473                 head_name="detached HEAD"
474                 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
475         fi
476         orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
477         ;;
478 *)
479         die "BUG: unexpected number of arguments left to parse"
480         ;;
481 esac
482
483 require_clean_work_tree "rebase" "$(gettext "Please commit or stash them.")"
484
485 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$orig_head (or with --root,
486 # everything leading up to $orig_head) on top of $onto
487
488 # Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
489 # but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
490 # and if this is not an interactive rebase.
491 mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$orig_head")
492 if test "$type" != interactive && test "$upstream" = "$onto" &&
493         test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
494         # linear history?
495         ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$orig_head" | sane_grep " .* ") > /dev/null
496 then
497         if test -z "$force_rebase"
498         then
499                 # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
500                 test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to" --
501                 say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date.")"
502                 exit 0
503         else
504                 say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date, rebase forced.")"
505         fi
506 fi
507
508 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
509 run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
510
511 if test -n "$diffstat"
512 then
513         if test -n "$verbose"
514         then
515                 echo "$(eval_gettext "Changes from \$mb to \$onto:")"
516         fi
517         # We want color (if set), but no pager
518         GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
519 fi
520
521 test "$type" = interactive && run_specific_rebase
522
523 # Detach HEAD and reset the tree
524 say "$(gettext "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...")"
525 git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
526 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
527
528 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
529 # we just fast-forwarded.
530 if test "$mb" = "$orig_head"
531 then
532         say "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forwarded \$branch_name to \$onto_name.")"
533         move_to_original_branch
534         exit 0
535 fi
536
537 if test -n "$rebase_root"
538 then
539         revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
540 else
541         revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
542 fi
543
544 run_specific_rebase