From: W. Trevor King Date: Fri, 20 Nov 2009 15:48:36 +0000 (-0500) Subject: Broke subprocess handling out into its own submodule libbe.subproc. X-Git-Tag: 1.0.0~59^2~77^2~16 X-Git-Url: http://git.tremily.us/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=0d0dbf9587cb65b08365094d23818da2c8823110;p=be.git Broke subprocess handling out into its own submodule libbe.subproc. --- diff --git a/libbe/bzr.py b/libbe/bzr.py index 2cf1cba..281493d 100644 --- a/libbe/bzr.py +++ b/libbe/bzr.py @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ class Bzr(vcs.VCS): if self._u_any_in_string(strings, error) == True: raise vcs.EmptyCommit() else: - raise vcs.CommandError(args, status, stdout="", stderr=error) + raise vcs.CommandError(args, status, stderr=error) revision = None revline = re.compile("Committed revision (.*)[.]") match = revline.search(error) diff --git a/libbe/git.py b/libbe/git.py index cb4436a..55556de 100644 --- a/libbe/git.py +++ b/libbe/git.py @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ class Git(vcs.VCS): if status == 128: if error.startswith("fatal: ambiguous argument 'HEAD': unknown "): return None - raise vcs.CommandError(args, status, stdout="", stderr=error) + raise vcs.CommandError(args, status, stderr=error) commits = output.splitlines() try: return commits[index] diff --git a/libbe/subproc.py b/libbe/subproc.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..13afcf8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libbe/subproc.py @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +# Copyright (C) 2009 W. Trevor King +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., +# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + +""" +Functions for running external commands in subprocesses. +""" + +from subprocess import Popen, PIPE +import sys +import doctest + +from encoding import get_encoding + +_MSWINDOWS = sys.platform == 'win32' +_POSIX = not _MSWINDOWS + +class CommandError(Exception): + def __init__(self, command, status, stdout=None, stderr=None): + strerror = ['Command failed (%d):\n %s\n' % (status, stderr), + 'while executing\n %s' % command] + Exception.__init__(self, '\n'.join(strerror)) + self.command = command + self.status = status + self.stdout = stdout + self.stderr = stderr + +def invoke(args, stdin=None, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, expect=(0,), + cwd=None, unicode_output=True, verbose=False, encoding=None): + """ + expect should be a tuple of allowed exit codes. cwd should be + the directory from which the command will be executed. When + unicode_output == True, convert stdout and stdin strings to + unicode before returing them. + """ + if cwd == None: + cwd = '.' + if verbose == True: + print >> sys.stderr, '%s$ %s' % (cwd, ' '.join(args)) + try : + if _POSIX: + q = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, cwd=cwd) + else: + assert _MSWINDOWS==True, 'invalid platform' + # win32 don't have os.execvp() so have to run command in a shell + q = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, + shell=True, cwd=cwd) + except OSError, e: + raise CommandError(args, status=e.args[0], stderr=e) + stdout,stderr = q.communicate(input=stdin) + status = q.wait() + if unicode_output == True: + if encoding == None: + encoding = get_encoding() + if stdout != None: + stdout = unicode(stdout, encoding) + if stderr != None: + stderr = unicode(stderr, encoding) + if verbose == True: + print >> sys.stderr, '%d\n%s%s' % (status, stdout, stderr) + if status not in expect: + raise CommandError(args, status, stdout, stderr) + return status, stdout, stderr + +class Pipe (object): + """ + Simple interface for executing POSIX-style pipes based on the + subprocess module. The only complication is the adaptation of + subprocess.Popen._comminucate to listen to the stderrs of all + processes involved in the pipe, as well as the terminal process' + stdout. There are two implementations of Pipe._communicate, one + for MS Windows, and one for POSIX systems. The MS Windows + implementation is currently untested. + + >>> p = Pipe([['find', '/etc/'], ['grep', '^/etc/ssh$']]) + >>> p.stdout + '/etc/ssh\\n' + >>> p.status + 1 + >>> p.statuses + [1, 0] + >>> p.stderrs # doctest: +ELLIPSIS + ["find: `...': Permission denied\\n...", ''] + """ + def __init__(self, cmds, stdin=None): + # spawn processes + self._procs = [] + for cmd in cmds: + if len(self._procs) != 0: + stdin = self._procs[-1].stdout + self._procs.append(Popen(cmd, stdin=stdin, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)) + + self.stdout,self.stderrs = self._communicate(input=None) + + # collect process statuses + self.statuses = [] + self.status = 0 + for proc in self._procs: + self.statuses.append(proc.wait()) + if self.statuses[-1] != 0: + self.status = self.statuses[-1] + + # Code excerpted from subprocess.Popen._communicate() + if _MSWINDOWS == True: + def _communicate(self, input=None): + assert input == None, 'stdin != None not yet supported' + # listen to each process' stderr + threads = [] + std_X_arrays = [] + for proc in self._procs: + stderr_array = [] + thread = Thread(target=proc._readerthread, + args=(proc.stderr, stderr_array)) + thread.setDaemon(True) + thread.start() + threads.append(thread) + std_X_arrays.append(stderr_array) + + # also listen to the last processes stdout + stdout_array = [] + thread = Thread(target=proc._readerthread, + args=(proc.stdout, stdout_array)) + thread.setDaemon(True) + thread.start() + threads.append(thread) + std_X_arrays.append(stdout_array) + + # join threads as they die + for thread in threads: + thread.join() + + # read output from reader threads + std_X_strings = [] + for std_X_array in std_X_arrays: + std_X_strings.append(std_X_array[0]) + + stdout = std_X_strings.pop(-1) + stderrs = std_X_strings + return (stdout, stderrs) + else: + assert _POSIX==True, 'invalid platform' + def _communicate(self, input=None): + read_set = [] + write_set = [] + read_arrays = [] + stdout = None # Return + stderr = None # Return + + if self._procs[0].stdin: + # Flush stdio buffer. This might block, if the user has + # been writing to .stdin in an uncontrolled fashion. + self._procs[0].stdin.flush() + if input: + write_set.append(self._procs[0].stdin) + else: + self._procs[0].stdin.close() + for proc in self._procs: + read_set.append(proc.stderr) + read_arrays.append([]) + read_set.append(self._procs[-1].stdout) + read_arrays.append([]) + + input_offset = 0 + while read_set or write_set: + try: + rlist, wlist, xlist = select.select(read_set, write_set, []) + except select.error, e: + if e.args[0] == errno.EINTR: + continue + raise + if self._procs[0].stdin in wlist: + # When select has indicated that the file is writable, + # we can write up to PIPE_BUF bytes without risk + # blocking. POSIX defines PIPE_BUF >= 512 + chunk = input[input_offset : input_offset + 512] + bytes_written = os.write(self.stdin.fileno(), chunk) + input_offset += bytes_written + if input_offset >= len(input): + self._procs[0].stdin.close() + write_set.remove(self._procs[0].stdin) + if self._procs[-1].stdout in rlist: + data = os.read(self._procs[-1].stdout.fileno(), 1024) + if data == '': + self._procs[-1].stdout.close() + read_set.remove(self._procs[-1].stdout) + read_arrays[-1].append(data) + for i,proc in enumerate(self._procs): + if proc.stderr in rlist: + data = os.read(proc.stderr.fileno(), 1024) + if data == '': + proc.stderr.close() + read_set.remove(proc.stderr) + read_arrays[i].append(data) + + # All data exchanged. Translate lists into strings. + read_strings = [] + for read_array in read_arrays: + read_strings.append(''.join(read_array)) + + stdout = read_strings.pop(-1) + stderrs = read_strings + return (stdout, stderrs) + +suite = doctest.DocTestSuite() diff --git a/libbe/vcs.py b/libbe/vcs.py index 1ac5dd9..be28846 100644 --- a/libbe/vcs.py +++ b/libbe/vcs.py @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ subclassed by other Version Control System backends. The base class implements a "do not version" VCS. """ -from subprocess import Popen, PIPE import codecs import os import os.path @@ -38,6 +37,7 @@ import unittest import doctest from utility import Dir, search_parent_directories +from subproc import CommandError, invoke def _get_matching_vcs(matchfn): @@ -67,15 +67,6 @@ def installed_vcs(): return _get_matching_vcs(lambda vcs: vcs.installed()) -class CommandError(Exception): - def __init__(self, command, status, stdout, stderr): - strerror = ["Command failed (%d):\n %s\n" % (status, stderr), - "while executing\n %s" % command] - Exception.__init__(self, "\n".join(strerror)) - self.command = command - self.status = status - self.stdout = stdout - self.stderr = stderr class SettingIDnotSupported(NotImplementedError): pass @@ -457,37 +448,14 @@ class VCS(object): if list_string in string: return True return False - def _u_invoke(self, args, stdin=None, expect=(0,), cwd=None, - unicode_output=True): - """ - expect should be a tuple of allowed exit codes. cwd should be - the directory from which the command will be executed. When - unicode_output == True, convert stdout and stdin strings to - unicode before returing them. - """ - if cwd == None: - cwd = self.rootdir - if self.verboseInvoke == True: - print >> sys.stderr, "%s$ %s" % (cwd, " ".join(args)) - try : - if sys.platform != "win32": - q = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, cwd=cwd) - else: - # win32 don't have os.execvp() so have to run command in a shell - q = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, - shell=True, cwd=cwd) - except OSError, e : - raise CommandError(args, status=e.args[0], stdout="", stderr=e) - stdout,stderr = q.communicate(input=stdin) - status = q.wait() - if unicode_output == True: - stdout = unicode(stdout, self.encoding) - stderr = unicode(stderr, self.encoding) - if self.verboseInvoke == True: - print >> sys.stderr, "%d\n%s%s" % (status, stdout, stderr) - if status not in expect: - raise CommandError(args, status, stdout, stderr) - return status, stdout, stderr + def _u_invoke(self, *args, **kwargs): + if 'cwd' not in kwargs: + kwargs['cwd'] = self.rootdir + if 'verbose' not in kwargs: + kwargs['verbose'] = self.verboseInvoke + if 'encoding' not in kwargs: + kwargs['encoding'] = self.encoding + return invoke(*args, **kwargs) def _u_invoke_client(self, *args, **kwargs): cl_args = [self.client] cl_args.extend(args) diff --git a/release.py b/release.py index 996e363..2e75687 100755 --- a/release.py +++ b/release.py @@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ import os import os.path import shutil import string -from subprocess import Popen import sys -from update_copyright import Pipe, update_authors, update_files +from libbe.subproc import Pipe, invoke +from update_copyright import update_authors, update_files def validate_tag(tag): """ @@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ def make_version(): def make_changelog(filename, tag): print 'generate ChangeLog file', filename, 'up to tag', tag - p = Popen(['bzr', 'log', '--gnu-changelog', '-n1', '-r', - '..tag:%s' % tag], stdout=file(filename, 'w')) + p = invoke(['bzr', 'log', '--gnu-changelog', '-n1', '-r', + '..tag:%s' % tag], stdout=file(filename, 'w')) status = p.wait() assert status == 0, status diff --git a/update_copyright.py b/update_copyright.py index 6cdaa2f..5ca5455 100755 --- a/update_copyright.py +++ b/update_copyright.py @@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ import time import os import sys import select -from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, mswindows from threading import Thread +from libbe.subproc import Pipe + COPYRIGHT_TEXT="""# # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -71,144 +72,6 @@ EXCLUDES = [ IGNORED_PATHS = ['./.be/', './.bzr/', './build/'] IGNORED_FILES = ['COPYING', 'update_copyright.py', 'catmutt'] -class Pipe (object): - """ - Simple interface for executing POSIX-style pipes based on the - subprocess module. The only complication is the adaptation of - subprocess.Popen._comminucate to listen to the stderrs of all - processes involved in the pipe, as well as the terminal process' - stdout. There are two implementations of Pipe._communicate, one - for MS Windows, and one for POSIX systems. The MS Windows - implementation is currently untested. - - >>> p = Pipe([['find', '/etc/'], ['grep', '^/etc/ssh$']]) - >>> p.stdout - '/etc/ssh\\n' - >>> p.status - 1 - >>> p.statuses - [1, 0] - >>> p.stderrs # doctest: +ELLIPSIS - ["find: `...': Permission denied\\n...", ''] - """ - def __init__(self, cmds, stdin=None): - # spawn processes - self._procs = [] - for cmd in cmds: - if len(self._procs) != 0: - stdin = self._procs[-1].stdout - self._procs.append(Popen(cmd, stdin=stdin, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)) - - self.stdout,self.stderrs = self._communicate(input=None) - - # collect process statuses - self.statuses = [] - self.status = 0 - for proc in self._procs: - self.statuses.append(proc.wait()) - if self.statuses[-1] != 0: - self.status = self.statuses[-1] - - # Code excerpted from subprocess.Popen._communicate() - if mswindows == True: - def _communicate(self, input=None): - assert input == None, "stdin != None not yet supported" - # listen to each process' stderr - threads = [] - std_X_arrays = [] - for proc in self._procs: - stderr_array = [] - thread = Thread(target=proc._readerthread, - args=(proc.stderr, stderr_array)) - thread.setDaemon(True) - thread.start() - threads.append(thread) - std_X_arrays.append(stderr_array) - - # also listen to the last processes stdout - stdout_array = [] - thread = Thread(target=proc._readerthread, - args=(proc.stdout, stdout_array)) - thread.setDaemon(True) - thread.start() - threads.append(thread) - std_X_arrays.append(stdout_array) - - # join threads as they die - for thread in threads: - thread.join() - - # read output from reader threads - std_X_strings = [] - for std_X_array in std_X_arrays: - std_X_strings.append(std_X_array[0]) - - stdout = std_X_strings.pop(-1) - stderrs = std_X_strings - return (stdout, stderrs) - else: # POSIX - def _communicate(self, input=None): - read_set = [] - write_set = [] - read_arrays = [] - stdout = None # Return - stderr = None # Return - - if self._procs[0].stdin: - # Flush stdio buffer. This might block, if the user has - # been writing to .stdin in an uncontrolled fashion. - self._procs[0].stdin.flush() - if input: - write_set.append(self._procs[0].stdin) - else: - self._procs[0].stdin.close() - for proc in self._procs: - read_set.append(proc.stderr) - read_arrays.append([]) - read_set.append(self._procs[-1].stdout) - read_arrays.append([]) - - input_offset = 0 - while read_set or write_set: - try: - rlist, wlist, xlist = select.select(read_set, write_set, []) - except select.error, e: - if e.args[0] == errno.EINTR: - continue - raise - if self._procs[0].stdin in wlist: - # When select has indicated that the file is writable, - # we can write up to PIPE_BUF bytes without risk - # blocking. POSIX defines PIPE_BUF >= 512 - chunk = input[input_offset : input_offset + 512] - bytes_written = os.write(self.stdin.fileno(), chunk) - input_offset += bytes_written - if input_offset >= len(input): - self._procs[0].stdin.close() - write_set.remove(self._procs[0].stdin) - if self._procs[-1].stdout in rlist: - data = os.read(self._procs[-1].stdout.fileno(), 1024) - if data == "": - self._procs[-1].stdout.close() - read_set.remove(self._procs[-1].stdout) - read_arrays[-1].append(data) - for i,proc in enumerate(self._procs): - if proc.stderr in rlist: - data = os.read(proc.stderr.fileno(), 1024) - if data == "": - proc.stderr.close() - read_set.remove(proc.stderr) - read_arrays[i].append(data) - - # All data exchanged. Translate lists into strings. - read_strings = [] - for read_array in read_arrays: - read_strings.append(''.join(read_array)) - - stdout = read_strings.pop(-1) - stderrs = read_strings - return (stdout, stderrs) - def _strip_email(*args): """ >>> _strip_email('J Doe ')