--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Builtin "git commit"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+ * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
+ "git-commit [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static unsigned char head_sha1[20], merge_head_sha1[20];
+static char *use_message_buffer;
+static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+static char *logfile, *force_author, *message, *template_file;
+static char *edit_message, *use_message;
+static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
+static int quiet, verbose, untracked_files, no_verify;
+
+static int no_edit, initial_commit, in_merge;
+const char *only_include_assumed;
+
+static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
+ OPT_GROUP("Commit message options"),
+
+ OPT_STRING('F', "file", &logfile, "FILE", "read log from file"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "AUTHOR", "override author for commit"),
+ OPT_STRING('m', "message", &message, "MESSAGE", "specify commit message"),
+ OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "COMMIT", "reuse and edit message from specified commit "),
+ OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "COMMIT", "reuse message from specified commit"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &signoff, "add Signed-off-by: header"),
+ OPT_STRING('t', "template", &template_file, "FILE", "use specified template file"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &edit_flag, "force edit of commit"),
+
+ OPT_GROUP("Commit contents options"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &all, "commit all changed files"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "include", &also, "add specified files to index for commit"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interactive", &interactive, "interactively add files"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only", &only, ""),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, "bypass pre-commit hook"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "untracked-files", &untracked_files, "show all untracked files"),
+
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static char *prepare_index(const char **files, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int fd;
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct lock_file *next_index_lock;
+
+ if (interactive) {
+ interactive_add();
+ return get_index_file();
+ }
+
+ fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die("index file corrupt");
+
+ if (all || also) {
+ add_files_to_cache(verbose, also ? prefix : NULL, files);
+ if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ die("unable to write new_index file");
+ return lock_file.filename;
+ }
+
+ if (*files == NULL) {
+ /* Commit index as-is. */
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+ return get_index_file();
+ }
+
+ /* update the user index file */
+ add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, files);
+ if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ die("unable to write new_index file");
+
+ if (!initial_commit) {
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
+ if (!tree)
+ die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
+ if (read_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
+ die("failed to read HEAD tree object");
+ }
+
+ /* Use a lock file to garbage collect the temporary index file. */
+ next_index_lock = xmalloc(sizeof(*next_index_lock));
+ fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(next_index_lock,
+ git_path("next-index-%d", getpid()), 1);
+ add_files_to_cache(verbose, prefix, files);
+ if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ die("unable to write new_index file");
+
+ return next_index_lock->filename;
+}
+
+static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file)
+{
+ struct wt_status s;
+
+ wt_status_prepare(&s);
+
+ if (amend) {
+ s.amend = 1;
+ s.reference = "HEAD^1";
+ }
+ s.verbose = verbose;
+ s.untracked = untracked_files;
+ s.index_file = index_file;
+ s.fp = fp;
+
+ wt_status_print(&s);
+
+ return s.commitable;
+}
+
+static const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
+
+static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file)
+{
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ int commitable;
+ struct strbuf sb;
+ char *buffer;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+ if (message) {
+ strbuf_add(&sb, message, strlen(message));
+ } else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
+ if (isatty(0))
+ fprintf(stderr, "(reading log message from standard input)\n");
+ if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read log from standard input");
+ } else if (logfile) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read log file '%s': %s",
+ logfile, strerror(errno));
+ } else if (use_message) {
+ buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
+ if (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0')
+ die("commit has empty message");
+ strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
+ } else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read MERGE_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+ } else if (!stat(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read SQUASH_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+ } else if (template_file && !stat(template_file, &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read %s: %s",
+ template_file, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ die("could not open %s\n", git_path(commit_editmsg));
+
+ stripspace(&sb, 0);
+ if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
+ die("could not write commit template: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ if (signoff) {
+ const char *info, *bol;
+
+ info = git_committer_info(1);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
+ bol = strrchr(sb.buf + sb.len - 1, '\n');
+ if (!bol || prefixcmp(bol, sign_off_header))
+ fprintf(fp, "\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "%s%s\n", sign_off_header, git_committer_info(1));
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ if (in_merge && !no_edit)
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "#\n"
+ "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
+ "# If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+ "# %s\n"
+ "# and try again.\n"
+ "#\n",
+ git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "\n"
+ "# Please enter the commit message for your changes.\n"
+ "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)\n");
+ if (only_include_assumed)
+ fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
+
+ commitable = run_status(fp, index_file);
+
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return commitable;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find out if the message starting at position 'start' in the strbuf
+ * contains only whitespace and Signed-off-by lines.
+ */
+static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
+{
+ struct strbuf tmpl;
+ const char *nl;
+ int eol, i;
+
+ /* See if the template is just a prefix of the message. */
+ strbuf_init(&tmpl, 0);
+ if (template_file && strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) > 0) {
+ stripspace(&tmpl, 1);
+ if (start + tmpl.len <= sb->len &&
+ memcmp(tmpl.buf, sb->buf + start, tmpl.len) == 0)
+ start += tmpl.len;
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&tmpl);
+
+ /* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
+ for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
+ nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
+ if (nl)
+ eol = nl - sb->buf;
+ else
+ eol = sb->len;
+
+ if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
+ !prefixcmp(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+ i = eol;
+ continue;
+ }
+ while (i < eol)
+ if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ char *name, *email, *date;
+
+ name = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+ email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+ date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+
+ if (use_message) {
+ const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
+
+ a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
+ if (!a)
+ die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+
+ lb = strstr(a + 8, " <");
+ rb = strstr(a + 8, "> ");
+ eol = strchr(a + 8, '\n');
+ if (!lb || !rb || !eol)
+ die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+
+ name = xstrndup(a + 8, lb - (a + 8));
+ email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+ date = xstrndup(rb + 2, eol - (rb + 2));
+ }
+
+ if (force_author) {
+ const char *lb = strstr(force_author, " <");
+ const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
+
+ if (!lb || !rb)
+ die("malformed --author parameter\n");
+ name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
+ email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "author %s\n", fmt_ident(name, email, date, 1));
+}
+
+static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
+{
+ int f = 0;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
+ builtin_commit_usage, 0);
+
+ if (logfile || message || use_message)
+ no_edit = 1;
+ if (edit_flag)
+ no_edit = 0;
+
+ if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
+ initial_commit = 1;
+
+ if (!get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1))
+ in_merge = 1;
+
+ /* Sanity check options */
+ if (amend && initial_commit)
+ die("You have nothing to amend.");
+ if (amend && in_merge)
+ die("You are in the middle of a merger -- cannot amend.");
+
+ if (use_message)
+ f++;
+ if (edit_message)
+ f++;
+ if (logfile)
+ f++;
+ if (f > 1)
+ die("Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used.");
+ if (message && f > 0)
+ die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
+ if (edit_message)
+ use_message = edit_message;
+ if (amend)
+ use_message = "HEAD";
+ if (use_message) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ static char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
+ const char *out_enc;
+ char *enc, *end;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (get_sha1(use_message, sha1))
+ die("could not lookup commit %s", use_message);
+ commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ die("could not parse commit %s", use_message);
+
+ enc = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nencoding");
+ if (enc) {
+ end = strchr(enc + 10, '\n');
+ enc = xstrndup(enc + 10, end - (enc + 10));
+ } else {
+ enc = utf8;
+ }
+ out_enc = git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : utf8;
+
+ if (strcmp(out_enc, enc))
+ use_message_buffer =
+ reencode_string(commit->buffer, out_enc, enc);
+
+ /*
+ * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
+ * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
+ * This also handles the case where input and output
+ * encodings are identical.
+ */
+ if (use_message_buffer == NULL)
+ use_message_buffer = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
+ if (enc != utf8)
+ free(enc);
+ }
+
+ if (!!also + !!only + !!all + !!interactive > 1)
+ die("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive can be used.");
+ if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend)))
+ die("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense.");
+ if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
+ only_include_assumed = "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.";
+ if (argc > 0 && !also && !only) {
+ only_include_assumed = "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...";
+ also = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (all && argc > 0)
+ die("Paths with -a does not make sense.");
+ else if (interactive && argc > 0)
+ die("Paths with --interactive does not make sense.");
+
+ return argc;
+}
+
+int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *index_file;
+ int commitable;
+
+ git_config(git_status_config);
+
+ argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+
+ index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
+
+ commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file);
+
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+
+ return commitable ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, const char *arg)
+{
+ struct child_process hook;
+ const char *argv[3], *env[2];
+ char index[PATH_MAX];
+
+ argv[0] = git_path("hooks/%s", name);
+ argv[1] = arg;
+ argv[2] = NULL;
+ snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+ env[0] = index;
+ env[1] = NULL;
+
+ if (access(argv[0], X_OK) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
+ hook.argv = argv;
+ hook.no_stdin = 1;
+ hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ hook.env = env;
+
+ return run_command(&hook);
+}
+
+static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (!commit)
+ die("couldn't look up newly created commit\n");
+ if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ die("could not parse newly created commit");
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+
+ rev.abbrev = 0;
+ rev.diff = 1;
+ rev.diffopt.output_format =
+ DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+
+ rev.verbose_header = 1;
+ rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+ rev.commit_format = get_commit_format("format:%h: %s");
+ rev.always_show_header = 1;
+
+ printf("Created %scommit ", initial_commit ? "initial " : "");
+
+ log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+}
+
+int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template")) {
+ template_file = xstrdup(v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_status_config(k, v);
+}
+
+static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
+"Warning: commit message does not conform to UTF-8.\n"
+"You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
+"variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
+
+int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int header_len, parent_count = 0;
+ struct strbuf sb;
+ const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
+ char *nl, *header_line;
+ unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+ struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
+
+ git_config(git_commit_config);
+
+ argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+
+ index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
+
+ if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
+ exit(1);
+
+ if (!prepare_log_message(index_file) && !in_merge) {
+ run_status(stdout, index_file);
+ unlink(commit_editmsg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+
+ /* Start building up the commit header */
+ read_cache_from(index_file);
+ active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+ if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
+ active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die("Error building trees");
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "tree %s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
+
+ /* Determine parents */
+ if (initial_commit) {
+ reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
+ parent_count = 0;
+ } else if (amend) {
+ struct commit_list *c;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
+ commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
+ if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ die("could not parse HEAD commit");
+
+ for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(c->item->object.sha1));
+ } else if (in_merge) {
+ struct strbuf m;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+ strbuf_init(&m, 0);
+ fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ die("could not open %s for reading: %s",
+ git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), strerror(errno));
+ while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", m.buf);
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&m);
+ } else {
+ reflog_msg = "commit";
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+ }
+
+ determine_author_info(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(1));
+ if (!is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding))
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ /* Get the commit message and validate it */
+ header_len = sb.len;
+ if (!no_edit) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "launching editor, log %s\n", logfile);
+ launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), &sb);
+ } else if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0)
+ die("could not read commit message\n");
+ if (run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", commit_editmsg))
+ exit(1);
+ stripspace(&sb, 1);
+ if (sb.len < header_len ||
+ message_is_empty(&sb, header_len))
+ die("* no commit message? aborting commit.");
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
+ if (is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding) && !is_utf8(sb.buf))
+ fprintf(stderr, commit_utf8_warn);
+
+ if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len - 1, commit_type, commit_sha1))
+ die("failed to write commit object");
+
+ ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
+ initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
+ 0);
+
+ nl = strchr(sb.buf + header_len, '\n');
+ header_line = xstrndup(sb.buf + header_len,
+ nl - (sb.buf + header_len));
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: %s\n", reflog_msg, header_line);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
+ free(header_line);
+
+ if (!ref_lock)
+ die("cannot lock HEAD ref");
+ if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0)
+ die("cannot update HEAD ref");
+
+ unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+ unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
+
+ if (lock_file.filename[0] && commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
+ die("failed to write new index");
+
+ rerere();
+
+ run_hook(index_file, "post-commit", NULL);
+
+ if (!quiet)
+ print_summary(prefix, commit_sha1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
projects / git.git / commitdiff