import types
try:
+ from email import Message
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
from email.utils import getaddress
except ImportError:
# adjust to old python 2.4
+ from email import Message
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMENonMultipart import MIMENonMultipart
pgp_encrypt_sign_command='/usr/bin/gpg --no-verbose --quiet --batch %p --output - --encrypt --sign %?a?-u "%a"? --armor --textmode --always-trust --encrypt-to "%a" %R -- %f'
sendmail='/usr/sbin/sendmail -t'
+def mail(msg, sendmail=None):
+ """
+ Send an email Message instance on its merry way.
+
+ We can shell out to the user specified sendmail in case
+ the local host doesn't have an SMTP server set up
+ for easy smtplib usage.
+ """
+ if sendmail != None:
+ execute(sendmail, stdin=flatten(msg))
+ return None
+ s = smtplib.SMTP()
+ s.connect()
+ s.sendmail(from_addr=source_email(msg),
+ to_addrs=target_emails(msg),
+ msg=flatten(msg))
+ s.close()
+
+def header_from_text(text, encoding="us-ascii"):
+ """
+ Simple wrapper for instantiating an email.Message from text.
+ >>> header = header_from_text('\\n'.join(['From: me@big.edu','To: you@big.edu','Subject: testing']))
+ >>> print flatten(header)
+ From: me@big.edu
+ To: you@big.edu
+ Subject: testing
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ """
+ text = text.strip()
+ if type(text) == types.UnicodeType:
+ text = text.encode(encoding)
+ # assume StringType arguments are already encoded
+ p = Parser()
+ return p.parsestr(text, headersonly=True)
+
+def attach_root(header, root_part):
+ """
+ Attach the email.Message root_part to the email.Message header
+ without generating a multi-part message.
+ """
+ for k,v in self.header.items():
+ root_part[k] = v
+ return root_part
+
def execute(args, stdin=None, expect=(0,)):
"""
Execute a command (allows us to drive gpg).
resent_tos = msg.get_all('resent-to', [])
resent_ccs = msg.get_all('resent-cc', [])
resent_bccs = msg.get_all('resent-bcc', [])
- all_recipients = getaddresses(tos + ccs + bccs + resent_tos + resent_ccs + resent_bccs)
+ all_recipients = getaddresses(tos + ccs + bccs + resent_tos
+ + resent_ccs + resent_bccs)
return [addr[1] for addr in all_recipients]
-def mail(msg, sendmail=None):
- """
- Send an email Message instance on its merry way.
-
- We can shell out to the user specified sendmail in case
- the local host doesn't have an SMTP server set up
- for easy smtplib usage.
- """
- if sendmail != None:
- execute(sendmail, stdin=flatten(msg))
- return None
- s = smtplib.SMTP()
- s.connect()
- s.sendmail(from_addr=source_email(msg),
- to_addrs=target_emails(msg),
- msg=flatten(msg))
- s.close()
-
-class Mail (object):
+class EncryptedMessageFactory (object):
"""
See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3156.txt for specification details.
- >>> m = Mail('\\n'.join(['From: me@big.edu','To: you@big.edu','Subject: testing']), 'check 1 2\\ncheck 1 2\\n')
- >>> print m.sourceEmail()
- me@big.edu
- >>> print m.targetEmails()
- ['you@big.edu']
+ >>> from_addr = "wking@drexel.edu"
+ >>> to_addr = "wking@drexel.edu"
+ >>> header = header_from_text('\\n'.join(['From: %s'%from_addr,'To: %s'%to_addr,'Subject: testing']))
+ >>> source_email(header) == from_addr
+ True
+ >>> target_emails(header) == [to_addr]
+ True
+ >>> m = EncryptedMessageFactory('check 1 2\\ncheck 1 2\\n')
>>> print flatten(m.clearBodyPart())
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- From: me@big.edu
- To: you@big.edu
- Subject: testing
<BLANKLINE>
check 1 2
check 1 2
<BLANKLINE>
- >>> m.sign()
+ >>> signed = m.sign(header)
>>> signed.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print m.stripSig(flatten(signed)).replace('\\t', ' '*4)
- Content-Type: multipart/signed;
- protocol="application/pgp-signature";
+ >>> print flatten(signed).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+ Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature";
micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
MIME-Version: 1.0
- From: me@big.edu
- To: you@big.edu
- Subject: testing
Content-Disposition: inline
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline
<BLANKLINE>
check 1 2
charset="us-ascii"
<BLANKLINE>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
- SIGNATURE STRIPPED (depends on current time)
+ ...
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep--
- >>> encrypted = m.encrypt()
+ >>> encrypted = m.encrypt(header)
>>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print m.stripPGP(flatten(encrypted)).replace('\\t', ' '*4)
+ >>> print flatten(encrypted).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
Content-Type: multipart/encrypted;
protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
MIME-Version: 1.0
- From: me@big.edu
- To: you@big.edu
- Subject: testing
Content-Disposition: inline
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="us-ascii"
<BLANKLINE>
-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
- MESSAGE STRIPPED (depends on current time)
+ ...
-----END PGP MESSAGE-----
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep--
- >>> signedAndEncrypted = m.signAndEncrypt()
+ >>> signedAndEncrypted = m.signAndEncrypt(header)
>>> signedAndEncrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print m.stripPGP(flatten(signedAndEncrypted)).replace('\\t', ' '*4)
+ >>> print flatten(signedAndEncrypted).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
Content-Type: multipart/encrypted;
protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
MIME-Version: 1.0
- From: me@big.edu
- To: you@big.edu
- Subject: testing
Content-Disposition: inline
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="us-ascii"
<BLANKLINE>
-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
- MESSAGE STRIPPED (depends on current time)
+ ...
-----END PGP MESSAGE-----
<BLANKLINE>
--boundsep--
"""
- def __init__(self, header, body):
- self.header = header.strip()
+ def __init__(self, body):
self.body = body
- if type(self.header) == types.UnicodeType:
- self.header = self.header.encode("ascii")
- p = Parser()
- self.headermsg = p.parsestr(self.header, headersonly=True)
- def sourceEmail(self):
- return source_email(self.headermsg)
- def targetEmails(self):
- return target_emails(self.headermsg)
def encodedMIMEText(self, body, encoding=None):
if encoding == None:
if type(body) == types.StringType:
- encoding = "US-ASCII"
+ encoding = "us-ascii"
elif type(body) == types.UnicodeType:
- for encoding in ["US-ASCII", "ISO-8859-1", "UTF-8"]:
+ for encoding in ["us-ascii", "iso-8859-1", "utf-8"]:
try:
body.encode(encoding)
except UnicodeError:
break
assert encoding != None
# Create the message ('plain' stands for Content-Type: text/plain)
- if encoding == "US-ASCII":
+ if encoding == "us-ascii":
return MIMEText(body)
else:
return MIMEText(body.encode(encoding), 'plain', encoding)
"""
text/plain
"""
- msg = self.encodedMIMEText(self.body)
- for k,v in self.headermsg.items():
- msg[k] = v
- return msg
- def sign(self, passphrase=None):
+ return self.encodedMIMEText(self.body)
+ def sign(self, header, passphrase=None):
"""
multipart/signed
+-> text/plain (body)
args = replace(pgp_sign_command, 'f', bfile.name)
if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % self.sourceEmail()
+ pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
else:
pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=passphrase)
signature = output
- sig = MIMEApplication(_data=signature, _subtype='pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"', _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
+ sig = MIMEApplication(_data=signature,
+ _subtype='pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"',
+ _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
sig['Content-Description'] = 'signature'
sig.set_charset('us-ascii')
- msg = MIMEMultipart('signed', micalg='pgp-sha1', protocol='application/pgp-signature')
+ msg = MIMEMultipart('signed', micalg='pgp-sha1',
+ protocol='application/pgp-signature')
msg.attach(body)
msg.attach(sig)
- for k,v in self.headermsg.items():
- msg[k] = v
msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
return msg
- def encrypt(self, passphrase=None):
+ def encrypt(self, header, passphrase=None):
"""
multipart/encrypted
+-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
bfile.write(flatten(body))
bfile.flush()
- recipient_string = ' '.join([replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient) for recipient in self.targetEmails()])
+ recipients = [replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient)
+ for recipient in target_emails(header)]
+ recipient_string = ' '.join(recipients)
args = replace(pgp_encrypt_only_command, 'R', recipient_string)
args = replace(args, 'f', bfile.name)
if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % self.sourceEmail()
+ pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
else:
pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
status,output,error = execute(args)
encrypted = output
- enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream', _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
+ enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream',
+ _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
- control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n', _subtype='pgp-encrypted', _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
+ control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n', _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
+ _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
- msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1', protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
+ msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1',
+ protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
msg.attach(control)
msg.attach(enc)
- for k,v in self.headermsg.items():
- msg[k] = v
msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
return msg
- def signAndEncrypt(self, passphrase=None):
+ def signAndEncrypt(self, header, passphrase=None):
"""
multipart/encrypted
+-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
+-> application/octet-stream (body)
"""
passphrase,pass_arg = self.passphrase_arg(passphrase)
- body = self.sign()
+ body = self.sign(header, passphrase)
body.__delitem__('Bcc')
bfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
bfile.write(flatten(body))
bfile.flush()
- recipient_string = ' '.join([replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient) for recipient in self.targetEmails()])
+ recipients = [replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient)
+ for recipient in target_emails(header)]
+ recipient_string = ' '.join(recipients)
args = replace(pgp_encrypt_only_command, 'R', recipient_string)
args = replace(args, 'f', bfile.name)
if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % self.sourceEmail()
+ pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
else:
pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=passphrase)
encrypted = output
- enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream', _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
+ enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream',
+ _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
- control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n', _subtype='pgp-encrypted', _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
+ control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n',
+ _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
+ _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
- msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1', protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
+ msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1',
+ protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
msg.attach(control)
msg.attach(enc)
- for k,v in self.headermsg.items():
- msg[k] = v
msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
return msg
- def stripChanging(self, text, start, stop, replacement):
- stripping = False
- lines = []
- for line in text.splitlines():
- line.strip()
- if stripping == False:
- lines.append(line)
- if line == start:
- stripping = True
- lines.append(replacement)
- else:
- if line == stop:
- stripping = False
- lines.append(line)
- return '\n'.join(lines)
- def stripSig(self, text):
- return self.stripChanging(text,
- '-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----',
- '-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----',
- 'SIGNATURE STRIPPED (depends on current time)')
- def stripPGP(self, text):
- return self.stripChanging(text,
- '-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----',
- '-----END PGP MESSAGE-----',
- 'MESSAGE STRIPPED (depends on current time)')
def test():
import doctest
header = file(options.header_filename, 'r').read()
if header == None:
raise Exception, "missing header"
+ headermsg = header_from_text(header)
body = None
if options.body_filename != None:
if options.body_filename == '-':
if body == None:
raise Exception, "missing body"
- m = Mail(header, body)
+ m = EncryptedMessageFactory(body)
if options.mode == "sign":
- message = m.sign()
+ bodymsg = m.sign(header)
elif options.mode == "encrypt":
- message = m.encrypt()
+ bodymsg = m.encrypt(header)
elif options.mode == "sign-encrypt":
- message = m.signAndEncrypt()
+ bodymsg = m.signAndEncrypt(header)
elif options.mode == "plain":
- message = m.plain()
+ bodymsg = m.plain()
else:
print "Unrecognized mode '%s'" % options.mode
+ message = attach_root(headermsg, bodymsg)
if options.output == True:
message = flatten(message)
print message