\label{sec:energy-landscape}
% the free energy landscape
-Folding a protein via a brute force sampling of all possible
-conformations is impossibly inefficient, due to the exponential
-scaling of possible conformations with protein length, as outlined by
-\citet{levinthal69}. This has lead to a succession of models
-explaining the folding mechanism. For a number of years, the
+Finding a protein's lowest energy state via a brute force sampling of
+all possible conformations is impossibly inefficient, due to the
+exponential scaling of possible conformations with protein length, as
+outlined by \citet{levinthal69}. This has lead to a succession of
+models explaining the folding mechanism. For a number of years, the
``pathway'' model of protein folding enjoyed popularity
(\cref{fig:folding:pathway})\citep{levinthal69}. More recently, the
``landscape'' or ``funnel'' model has come to the fore
-(\cref{fig:folding:landscape})\citep{dill97}.
+(\cref{fig:folding:landscape})\citep{dill97}. Both of these models
+reduce the conformation space to a more approachable analog, and their
+success depends on striking a useful balance between simplicity and
+accuracy.
\begin{figure}
\begin{center}