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+From: Austin Clements <amdragon@MIT.EDU>\r
+To: notmuch@notmuchmail.org\r
+Subject: [PATCH] new: Don't scan unchanged directories with no sub-directories\r
+Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2013 16:33:42 -0400\r
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+\r
+This can substantially reduce the cost of notmuch new in some\r
+situations, such as when the file system cache is cold or when the\r
+Maildir is on NFS.\r
+---\r
+ notmuch-new.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++\r
+ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)\r
+\r
+diff --git a/notmuch-new.c b/notmuch-new.c\r
+index faa33f1..364c73a 100644\r
+--- a/notmuch-new.c\r
++++ b/notmuch-new.c\r
+@@ -323,6 +323,26 @@ add_files (notmuch_database_t *notmuch,\r
+ }\r
+ db_mtime = directory ? notmuch_directory_get_mtime (directory) : 0;\r
+ \r
++ /* If the directory is unchanged from our last scan and has no\r
++ * sub-directories, then return without scanning it at all. In\r
++ * some situations, skipping the scan can substantially reduce the\r
++ * cost of notmuch new, especially since the huge numbers of files\r
++ * in Maildirs make scans expensive, but all files live in leaf\r
++ * directories.\r
++ *\r
++ * To check for sub-directories, we borrow a trick from find,\r
++ * kpathsea, and many other UNIX tools: since a directory's link\r
++ * count is the number of sub-directories (specifically, their\r
++ * '..' entries) plus 2 (the link from the parent and the link for\r
++ * '.'). This check is safe even on weird file systems, since\r
++ * file systems that can't compute this will return 0 or 1. This\r
++ * is safe even on *really* weird file systems like HFS+ that\r
++ * mistakenly return the total number of directory entries, since\r
++ * that only inflates the count beyond 2.\r
++ */\r
++ if (directory && fs_mtime == db_mtime && st.st_nlink == 2)\r
++ goto DONE;\r
++\r
+ /* If the database knows about this directory, then we sort based\r
+ * on strcmp to match the database sorting. Otherwise, we can do\r
+ * inode-based sorting for faster filesystem operation. */\r
+-- \r
+1.8.4.rc3\r
+\r