send-email: detect cycles in alias expansion

With the previous code, an alias cycle like:

  $ echo 'alias a b' >aliases
  $ echo 'alias b a' >aliases
  $ git config sendemail.aliasesfile aliases
  $ git config sendemail.aliasfiletype mutt

would put send-email into an infinite loop. This patch
detects the situation and complains to the user.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl
index cccbf4517aa46d4d217a1ce25105f7c413301d2d..f299c2dba25140ee320530c4f8852a24cbbf120c 100755 (executable)
--- a/git-send-email.perl
+++ b/git-send-email.perl
@@ -655,13 +655,17 @@ if (!@to) {
 }
 
 sub expand_aliases {
-       my @cur = @_;
-       my @last;
-       do {
-               @last = @cur;
-               @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
-       } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
-       return @cur;
+       return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
+}
+
+my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
+sub expand_one_alias {
+       my $alias = shift;
+       if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
+               die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
+       }
+       local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
+       return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
 }
 
 @to = expand_aliases(@to);