this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
- starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
- done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
+ starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
+ automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
+ local branch or remote-tracking
branch. This option defaults to true.
branch.autosetuprebase::
When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
other local branches.
When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
- remote branches.
+ remote-tracking branches.
When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
branches.
See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
working tree to it; use "git checkout <newbranch>" to switch to the
new branch.
-When a local branch is started off a remote branch, git sets up the
+When a local branch is started off a remote-tracking branch, git sets up the
branch so that 'git pull' will appropriately merge from
-the remote branch. This behavior may be changed via the global
+the remote-tracking branch. This behavior may be changed via the global
`branch.autosetupmerge` configuration flag. That setting can be
overridden by using the `--track` and `--no-track` options.
Move/rename a branch even if the new branch name already exists.
--color[=<when>]::
- Color branches to highlight current, local, and remote branches.
+ Color branches to highlight current, local, and
+ remote-tracking branches.
The value must be always (the default), never, or auto.
--no-color::
it directs `git pull` without arguments to pull from the
upstream when the new branch is checked out.
+
-This behavior is the default when the start point is a remote branch.
+This behavior is the default when the start point is a remote-tracking branch.
Set the branch.autosetupmerge configuration variable to `false` if you
want `git checkout` and `git branch` to always behave as if '--no-track'
were given. Set it to `always` if you want this behavior when the
-start-point is either a local or remote branch.
+start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
--no-track::
Do not set up "upstream" configuration, even if the
"--track" in linkgit:git-branch[1] for details.
+
If no '-b' option is given, the name of the new branch will be
-derived from the remote branch. If "remotes/" or "refs/remotes/"
+derived from the remote-tracking branch. If "remotes/" or "refs/remotes/"
is prefixed it is stripped away, and then the part up to the
next slash (which would be the nickname of the remote) is removed.
This would tell us to use "hack" as the local branch when branching
Set up a mirror of the source repository. This implies `--bare`.
Compared to `--bare`, `--mirror` not only maps local branches of the
source to local branches of the target, it maps all refs (including
- remote branches, notes etc.) and sets up a refspec configuration such
+ remote-tracking branches, notes etc.) and sets up a refspec configuration such
that all these refs are overwritten by a `git remote update` in the
target repository.
--all::
Instead of using only the annotated tags, use any ref
found in `.git/refs/`. This option enables matching
- any known branch, remote branch, or lightweight tag.
+ any known branch, remote-tracking branch, or lightweight tag.
--tags::
Instead of using only the annotated tags, use any tag
$ git pull
-------------------------------------------------
-More generally, a branch that is created from a remote branch will pull
+More generally, a branch that is created from a remote-tracking branch
+will pull
by default from that branch. See the descriptions of the
branch.<name>.remote and branch.<name>.merge options in
linkgit:git-config[1], and the discussion of the `--track` option in
$ cd work
-------------------------------------------------
-Linus's tree will be stored in the remote branch named origin/master,
+Linus's tree will be stored in the remote-tracking branch named origin/master,
and can be updated using linkgit:git-fetch[1]; you can track other
public trees using linkgit:git-remote[1] to set up a "remote" and
linkgit:git-fetch[1] to keep them up-to-date; see
may be lost, as we saw in the previous section.
[[remote-branch-configuration]]
-Configuring remote branches
----------------------------
+Configuring remote-tracking branches
+------------------------------------
We saw above that "origin" is just a shortcut to refer to the
repository that you originally cloned from. This information is