--- /dev/null
+*.pyc
+AUTHORS
+build
--- /dev/null
+[project]
+name: pgp-mime
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+ignored: COPYING, README, .update-copyright.conf, .git*
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+ %(project)s is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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--- /dev/null
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+ 16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
--- /dev/null
+Python module and for constructing and sending PGP/MIME email.
+
+The ``pgp_mime`` module makes it easy to construct and dispatch signed
+and/or encrypted email using PGP_ and :RFC:`3156`. It uses GnuPG_ to
+perform the cryptography.
+
+Installation
+============
+
+Packages
+--------
+
+Gentoo
+~~~~~~
+
+I've packaged ``pgp-mime`` for Gentoo_. You need layman_ and
+my `wtk overlay`_. Install with::
+
+ # emerge -av app-portage/layman
+ # layman --add wtk
+ # emerge -av dev-python/pgp-mime
+
+Dependencies
+------------
+
+``pgp-mime`` is a simple package with no external dependencies outside
+the Python 3 standard library. There are a number of GnuPG_ wrappers
+for python `out there`__, but none of them seem mature/stable enough
+to be worth installing. Instead, we use the ``subprocess`` module to
+call ``gpg`` directly. If this isn't working for you, you need only
+replace the ``*_bytes`` commands which handle the cryptography.
+
+__ wrappers_
+
+Installing by hand
+------------------
+
+``pgp-mime`` is available as a Git_ repository::
+
+ $ git clone git://tremily.us/pgp-mime.git
+
+See the homepage_ for details. To install the checkout, run the
+standard::
+
+ $ python setup.py install
+
+Usage
+=====
+
+Pgp-mime has grown up as I've become more experienced with Python.
+The current interface is much simpler, and there are lots of
+docstrings showing you how to use each function.
+
+If you're looking for a higher level example, pgp-mime includes a
+command line script ``send-pgp-mime.py`` that allows you to send
+signed and/or encrypted email from the command line. I recommend you
+use ``gpg2`` with my `wrappers and pinentry program`_ to allow easy
+pinentry from the command line. Here's how you could mail signed
+grades to your class::
+
+ $ FROM="From: Rincewind <rincewind@uu.edu>"
+ $ head -n2 grades
+ Twoflower <tf@isa.ae.cw>|9
+ Eric Thursley <et@pseudopolis.net>|10
+ $ while read LINE; do
+ STUDENT=$(echo "$LINE" | cut -d '|' -f 1)
+ GRADE=$(echo "$LINE" | cut -d '|' -f 2)
+ HEAD=$(echo -e "$FROM\nTo: $STUDENT\nSubject: Grades")
+ BODY=$(echo -e "$STUDENT,\n\nYou got a $GRADE.\n\nGood job.")
+ send-pgp-mime.py -H <(echo "$HEAD") -B <(echo "$BODY") --mode sign
+ done < grades
+
+If you can convince your students to get PGP keys, you could also
+encrypt their grades by changing ``--mode sign`` to ``--mode
+sign-encrypt``.
+
+Configuring the SMTP connection
+-------------------------------
+
+Pgp-mime supports two methods for sending messages (via
+``pgp_mime.mail``). It can either call your system's ``sendmail``
+equivalent, or connect directly to an SMTP_ server using ``smtplib``.
+Since I imagine SMTP will be more common, you can easily configure
+your SMTP connection via ``~/.config/pgp-mime.conf``::
+
+ [smtp]
+ host: smtp.mail.uu.edu
+ port: 587
+ starttls: yes
+ username: rincewind
+ password: 7ugg@g3
+
+All of these fields are optional. ``host`` defaults to ``localhost``
+and ``port`` defaults to 25. If ``username`` is not given, we do not
+attempt to login to the SMTP server after connecting.
+
+If ``starttls`` is ``no`` or not given, the SMTP transaction occurs in
+plain text (although the underlying emails will still be encrypted).
+However, if you set a ``username`` (to login), pgp-mime will require a
+STARTTLS_ to protect your password from sniffing.
+
+Testing
+=======
+
+Run the internal unit tests using nose_::
+
+ $ nosetests --with-doctest --doctest-tests pgp-mime
+
+If a Python-3-version of ``nosetests`` is not the default on your
+system, you may need to try something like::
+
+ $ nosetests-3.2 --with-doctest --doctest-tests pgp-mime
+
+Licence
+=======
+
+This project is distributed under the `GNU General Public License
+Version 3`_ or greater.
+
+Author
+======
+
+W. Trevor King
+wking@drexel.edu
+
+.. _PGP: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy
+.. _Gentoo: http://www.gentoo.org/
+.. _layman: http://layman.sourceforge.net/
+.. _wtk overlay: http://blog.tremily.us/posts/Gentoo_overlay
+.. _wrappers: http://wiki.python.org/moin/GnuPrivacyGuard
+.. _Git: http://git-scm.com/
+.. _homepage: http://blog.tremily.us/posts/pgp-mime/
+.. _wrappers and pinentry program: http://blog.tremily.us/posts/gpg-agent/
+.. _SMTP: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol
+.. _STARTTLS: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STARTTLS
+.. _GnuPG: http://www.gnupg.org/
+.. _nose: http://readthedocs.org/docs/nose/en/latest/
+.. _GNU General Public License Version 3: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# Copyright
+
+"""Scriptable PGP MIME email using ``gpg``.
+
+You can use ``gpg-agent`` for passphrase caching if your key requires
+a passphrase (it better!). Example usage would be to install
+``gpg-agent``, and then run::
+
+ $ export GPG_TTY=`tty`
+ $ eval $(gpg-agent --daemon)
+
+in your shell before invoking this script. See ``gpg-agent(1)`` for
+more details.
+"""
+
+import codecs as _codecs
+import configparser as _configparser
+import logging as _logging
+import mimetypes as _mimetypes
+import os.path as _os_path
+import sys as _sys
+
+from email.encoders import encode_base64 as _encode_base64
+from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication as _MIMEApplication
+from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio as _MIMEAudio
+from email.mime.image import MIMEImage as _MIMEImage
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart as _MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.nonmultipart import MIMENonMultipart as _MIMENonMultipart
+
+import pgp_mime as _pgp_mime
+
+
+STDIN_USED = False
+
+
+def read_file(filename=None, encoding='us-ascii'):
+ global STDIN_USED
+ if filename == '-':
+ assert STDIN_USED == False, STDIN_USED
+ STDIN_USED = True
+ return _sys.stdin.read()
+ if filename:
+ return _codecs.open(filename, 'r', encoding).read()
+ raise ValueError('neither filename nor descriptor given for reading')
+
+def load_attachment(filename, encoding='us-ascii'):
+ mimetype,content_encoding = _mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
+ if mimetype is None or content_encoding is not None:
+ mimetype = 'application/octet-stream'
+ maintype,subtype = mimetype.split('/', 1)
+ _pgp_mime.LOG.info('loading attachment {} as {} ({})'.format(
+ filename, mimetype, content_encoding))
+ if maintype == 'text':
+ text = read_file(filename=filename, encoding=encoding)
+ attachment = _pgp_mime.encodedMIMEText(text)
+ del attachment['content-disposition']
+ else:
+ data = open(filename, 'rb').read()
+ if maintype == 'application':
+ attachment = _MIMEApplication(data, subtype)
+ elif maintype == 'audio':
+ attachment = _MIMEAudio(data)
+ elif maintype == 'image':
+ attachment = _MIMEImage(data)
+ else:
+ attachment = _MIMENonMultipary(maintype, subtype)
+ attachment.set_payload(data, _encode_base64)
+ attachment.add_header(
+ 'Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
+ return attachment
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ import argparse
+
+ doc_lines = __doc__.splitlines()
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+ description = doc_lines[0],
+ epilog = '\n'.join(doc_lines[1:]).strip(),
+ version=_pgp_mime.__version__,
+ formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-e', '--encoding', metavar='ENCODING', default='utf-8',
+ help='encoding for input files')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-H', '--header-file', metavar='FILE',
+ help='file containing email header')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-B', '--body-file', metavar='FILE',
+ help='file containing email body')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-a', '--attachment', metavar='FILE', action='append',
+ help='add an attachment to your message')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-m', '--mode', default='sign', metavar='MODE',
+ choices=['sign', 'encrypt', 'sign-encrypt', 'plain'],
+ help='encryption mode')
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-s', '--sign-as', metavar='KEY',
+ help="gpg key to sign with (gpg's -u/--local-user)")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-c', '--config', metavar='FILE',
+ default=_os_path.expanduser(_os_path.join(
+ '~', '.config', 'smtplib.conf')),
+ help='SMTP config file for sending mail'),
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '--output', action='store_const', const=True,
+ help="don't mail the generated message, print it to stdout instead")
+ parser.add_argument(
+ '-V', '--verbose', default=0, action='count',
+ help='increment verbosity')
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if args.verbose:
+ _pgp_mime.LOG.setLevel(max(
+ _logging.DEBUG, _pgp_mime.LOG.level - 10*args.verbose))
+
+ header_text = read_file(filename=args.header_file, encoding=args.encoding)
+ header = _pgp_mime.header_from_text(header_text)
+ body_text = read_file(filename=args.body_file, encoding=args.encoding)
+ body = _pgp_mime.encodedMIMEText(body_text)
+ if args.attachment:
+ b = _MIMEMultipart()
+ b.attach(body)
+ body = b
+ _mimetypes.init()
+ for attachment in args.attachment:
+ body.attach(load_attachment(
+ filename=attachment, encoding=args.encoding))
+ if 'encrypt' in args.mode:
+ recipients = [email for name,email in _pgp_mime.email_targets(header)]
+ if args.mode == 'sign':
+ body = _pgp_mime.sign(body, sign_as=args.sign_as)
+ elif args.mode == 'encrypt':
+ body = _pgp_mime.encrypt(body, recipients=recipients)
+ elif args.mode == 'sign-encrypt':
+ body = _pgp_mime.sign_and_encrypt(
+ body, sign_as=args.sign_as, recipients=recipients)
+ elif args.mode == 'plain':
+ pass
+ else:
+ raise Exception('unrecognized mode {}'.format(args.mode))
+ message = _pgp_mime.attach_root(header, body)
+
+ if args.output:
+ print(message.as_string())
+ else:
+ config = _configparser.ConfigParser()
+ config.read(args.config)
+ params = _pgp_mime.get_smtp_params(config)
+ smtp = _pgp_mime.get_smtp(*params)
+ try:
+ _pgp_mime.mail(message, smtp)
+ finally:
+ _pgp_mime.LOG.info('disconnect from SMTP server')
+ smtp.quit()
+++ /dev/null
-#!/usr/bin/python
-#
-# Copyright (C) 2009 W. Trevor King <wking@drexel.edu>
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-"""
-Python module and command line tool for sending pgp/mime email.
-
-Mostly uses subprocess to call gpg and a sendmail-compatible mailer.
-If you lack gpg, either don't use the encryption functions or adjust
-the pgp_* commands. You may need to adjust the sendmail command to
-point to whichever sendmail-compatible mailer you have on your system.
-"""
-
-from cStringIO import StringIO
-import os
-import re
-#import GnuPGInterface # Maybe should use this instead of subprocess
-import smtplib
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import tempfile
-import types
-
-try:
- from email import Message
- from email.mime.text import MIMEText
- from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
- from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
- from email.encoders import encode_7or8bit
- from email.generator import Generator
- from email.parser import Parser
- from email.utils import getaddress
-except ImportError:
- # adjust to old python 2.4
- from email import Message
- from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
- from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
- from email.MIMENonMultipart import MIMENonMultipart
- from email.Encoders import encode_7or8bit
- from email.Generator import Generator
- from email.Parser import Parser
- from email.Utils import getaddresses
-
- getaddress = getaddresses
- class MIMEApplication (MIMENonMultipart):
- def __init__(self, _data, _subtype, _encoder, **params):
- MIMENonMultipart.__init__(self, 'application', _subtype, **params)
- self.set_payload(_data)
- _encoder(self)
-
-usage="""usage: %prog [options]
-
-Scriptable PGP MIME email using gpg.
-
-You can use gpg-agent for passphrase caching if your key requires a
-passphrase (it better!). Example usage would be to install gpg-agent,
-and then run
- export GPG_TTY=`tty`
- eval $(gpg-agent --daemon)
-in your shell before invoking this script. See gpg-agent(1) for more
-details. Alternatively, you can send your passphrase in on stdin
- echo 'passphrase' | %prog [options]
-or use the --passphrase-file option
- %prog [options] --passphrase-file FILE [more options]
-Both of these alternatives are much less secure than gpg-agent. You
-have been warned.
-"""
-
-verboseInvoke = False
-PGP_SIGN_AS = None
-PASSPHRASE = None
-
-# The following commands are adapted from my .mutt/pgp configuration
-#
-# Printf-like sequences:
-# %a The value of PGP_SIGN_AS.
-# %f Expands to the name of a file with text to be signed/encrypted.
-# %p Expands to the passphrase argument.
-# %R A string with some number (0 on up) of pgp_reciepient_arg
-# strings.
-# %r One key ID (e.g. recipient email address) to build a
-# pgp_reciepient_arg string.
-#
-# The above sequences can be used to optionally print a string if
-# their length is nonzero. For example, you may only want to pass the
-# -u/--local-user argument to gpg if PGP_SIGN_AS is defined. To
-# optionally print a string based upon one of the above sequences, the
-# following construct is used
-# %?<sequence_char>?<optional_string>?
-# where sequence_char is a character from the table above, and
-# optional_string is the string you would like printed if status_char
-# is nonzero. optional_string may contain other sequence as well as
-# normal text, but it may not contain any question marks.
-#
-# see http://codesorcery.net/old/mutt/mutt-gnupg-howto
-# http://www.mutt.org/doc/manual/manual-6.html#pgp_autosign
-# http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Mutt-GnuPG-PGP-HOWTO-8.html
-# for more details
-
-pgp_recipient_arg='-r "%r"'
-pgp_stdin_passphrase_arg='--passphrase-fd 0'
-pgp_sign_command='/usr/bin/gpg --no-verbose --quiet --batch %p --output - --detach-sign --armor --textmode %?a?-u "%a"? %f'
-pgp_encrypt_only_command='/usr/bin/gpg --no-verbose --quiet --batch --output - --encrypt --armor --textmode --always-trust --encrypt-to "%a" %R -- %f'
-pgp_encrypt_sign_command='/usr/bin/gpg --no-verbose --quiet --batch %p --output - --encrypt --sign %?a?-u "%a"? --armor --textmode --always-trust --encrypt-to "%a" %R -- %f'
-sendmail='/usr/sbin/sendmail -t'
-
-def mail(msg, sendmail=None):
- """
- Send an email Message instance on its merry way.
-
- We can shell out to the user specified sendmail in case
- the local host doesn't have an SMTP server set up
- for easy smtplib usage.
- """
- if sendmail != None:
- execute(sendmail, stdin=flatten(msg))
- return None
- s = smtplib.SMTP()
- s.connect()
- s.sendmail(from_addr=source_email(msg),
- to_addrs=target_emails(msg),
- msg=flatten(msg))
- s.close()
-
-def header_from_text(text, encoding="us-ascii"):
- """
- Simple wrapper for instantiating an email.Message from text.
- >>> header = header_from_text('\\n'.join(['From: me@big.edu','To: you@big.edu','Subject: testing']))
- >>> print flatten(header)
- From: me@big.edu
- To: you@big.edu
- Subject: testing
- <BLANKLINE>
- <BLANKLINE>
- """
- text = text.strip()
- if type(text) == types.UnicodeType:
- text = text.encode(encoding)
- # assume StringType arguments are already encoded
- p = Parser()
- return p.parsestr(text, headersonly=True)
-
-def guess_encoding(text):
- if type(text) == types.StringType:
- encoding = "us-ascii"
- elif type(text) == types.UnicodeType:
- for encoding in ["us-ascii", "iso-8859-1", "utf-8"]:
- try:
- text.encode(encoding)
- except UnicodeError:
- pass
- else:
- break
- assert encoding != None
- return encoding
-
-def encodedMIMEText(body, encoding=None):
- if encoding == None:
- encoding = guess_encoding(body)
- if encoding == "us-ascii":
- return MIMEText(body)
- else:
- # Create the message ('plain' stands for Content-Type: text/plain)
- return MIMEText(body.encode(encoding), 'plain', encoding)
-
-def append_text(text_part, new_text):
- original_payload = text_part.get_payload(decode=True)
- new_payload = u"%s%s" % (original_payload, new_text)
- new_encoding = guess_encoding(new_payload)
- text_part.set_payload(new_payload.encode(new_encoding), new_encoding)
-
-def attach_root(header, root_part):
- """
- Attach the email.Message root_part to the email.Message header
- without generating a multi-part message.
- """
- for k,v in header.items():
- root_part[k] = v
- return root_part
-
-def execute(args, stdin=None, expect=(0,)):
- """
- Execute a command (allows us to drive gpg).
- """
- if verboseInvoke == True:
- print >> sys.stderr, '$ '+args
- try:
- p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True, close_fds=True)
- except OSError, e:
- strerror = '%s\nwhile executing %s' % (e.args[1], args)
- raise Exception, strerror
- output, error = p.communicate(input=stdin)
- status = p.wait()
- if verboseInvoke == True:
- print >> sys.stderr, '(status: %d)\n%s%s' % (status, output, error)
- if status not in expect:
- strerror = '%s\nwhile executing %s\n%s\n%d' % (args[1], args, error, status)
- raise Exception, strerror
- return status, output, error
-
-def replace(template, format_char, replacement_text):
- """
- >>> replace('--textmode %?a?-u %a? %f', 'f', 'file.in')
- '--textmode %?a?-u %a? file.in'
- >>> replace('--textmode %?a?-u %a? %f', 'a', '0xHEXKEY')
- '--textmode -u 0xHEXKEY %f'
- >>> replace('--textmode %?a?-u %a? %f', 'a', '')
- '--textmode %f'
- """
- if replacement_text == None:
- replacement_text = ""
- regexp = re.compile('%[?]'+format_char+'[?]([^?]*)[?]')
- if len(replacement_text) > 0:
- str = regexp.sub('\g<1>', template)
- else:
- str = regexp.sub('', template)
- regexp = re.compile('%'+format_char)
- str = regexp.sub(replacement_text, str)
- return str
-
-def flatten(msg, to_unicode=False):
- """
- Produce flat text output from an email Message instance.
- """
- assert msg != None
- fp = StringIO()
- g = Generator(fp, mangle_from_=False)
- g.flatten(msg)
- text = fp.getvalue()
- if to_unicode == True:
- encoding = msg.get_content_charset() or "utf-8"
- text = unicode(text, encoding=encoding)
- return text
-
-def source_email(msg, return_realname=False):
- """
- Search the header of an email Message instance to find the
- sender's email address.
- """
- froms = msg.get_all('from', [])
- from_tuples = getaddresses(froms) # [(realname, email_address), ...]
- assert len(from_tuples) == 1
- if return_realname == True:
- return from_tuples[0] # (realname, email_address)
- return from_tuples[0][1] # email_address
-
-def target_emails(msg):
- """
- Search the header of an email Message instance to find a
- list of recipient's email addresses.
- """
- tos = msg.get_all('to', [])
- ccs = msg.get_all('cc', [])
- bccs = msg.get_all('bcc', [])
- resent_tos = msg.get_all('resent-to', [])
- resent_ccs = msg.get_all('resent-cc', [])
- resent_bccs = msg.get_all('resent-bcc', [])
- all_recipients = getaddresses(tos + ccs + bccs + resent_tos
- + resent_ccs + resent_bccs)
- return [addr[1] for addr in all_recipients]
-
-class PGPMimeMessageFactory (object):
- """
- See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3156.txt for specification details.
- >>> from_addr = "me@big.edu"
- >>> to_addr = "you@you.edu"
- >>> header = header_from_text('\\n'.join(['From: %s'%from_addr,'To: %s'%to_addr,'Subject: testing']))
- >>> source_email(header) == from_addr
- True
- >>> target_emails(header) == [to_addr]
- True
- >>> m = PGPMimeMessageFactory('check 1 2\\ncheck 1 2\\n')
- >>> print flatten(m.clearBodyPart())
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Disposition: inline
- <BLANKLINE>
- check 1 2
- check 1 2
- <BLANKLINE>
- >>> print flatten(m.plain())
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- <BLANKLINE>
- check 1 2
- check 1 2
- <BLANKLINE>
- >>> signed = m.sign(header)
- >>> signed.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print flatten(signed).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
- Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature";
- micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Disposition: inline
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Disposition: inline
- <BLANKLINE>
- check 1 2
- check 1 2
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Description: signature
- Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc";
- charset="us-ascii"
- <BLANKLINE>
- -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
- ...
- -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep--
- >>> encrypted = m.encrypt(header)
- >>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print flatten(encrypted).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
- Content-Type: multipart/encrypted;
- protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
- micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Disposition: inline
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- <BLANKLINE>
- Version: 1
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="us-ascii"
- <BLANKLINE>
- -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
- ...
- -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep--
- >>> signedAndEncrypted = m.signAndEncrypt(header)
- >>> signedAndEncrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
- >>> print flatten(signedAndEncrypted).replace('\\t', ' '*4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
- Content-Type: multipart/encrypted;
- protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
- micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Disposition: inline
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- <BLANKLINE>
- Version: 1
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
- Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="us-ascii"
- <BLANKLINE>
- -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
- ...
- -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
- <BLANKLINE>
- --boundsep--
- """
- def __init__(self, body):
- self.body = body
- def clearBodyPart(self):
- body = encodedMIMEText(self.body)
- body.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'inline')
- return body
- def passphrase_arg(self, passphrase=None):
- if passphrase == None and PASSPHRASE != None:
- passphrase = PASSPHRASE
- if passphrase == None:
- return (None,'')
- return (passphrase, pgp_stdin_passphrase_arg)
- def plain(self):
- """
- text/plain
- """
- return encodedMIMEText(self.body)
- def sign(self, header, passphrase=None):
- """
- multipart/signed
- +-> text/plain (body)
- +-> application/pgp-signature (signature)
- """
- passphrase,pass_arg = self.passphrase_arg(passphrase)
- body = self.clearBodyPart()
- bfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- bfile.write(flatten(body))
- bfile.flush()
-
- args = replace(pgp_sign_command, 'f', bfile.name)
- if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
- else:
- pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
- args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
- args = replace(args, 'p', pass_arg)
- status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=passphrase)
- signature = output
-
- sig = MIMEApplication(_data=signature,
- _subtype='pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"',
- _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
- sig['Content-Description'] = 'signature'
- sig.set_charset('us-ascii')
-
- msg = MIMEMultipart('signed', micalg='pgp-sha1',
- protocol='application/pgp-signature')
- msg.attach(body)
- msg.attach(sig)
-
- msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
- return msg
- def encrypt(self, header, passphrase=None):
- """
- multipart/encrypted
- +-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
- +-> application/octet-stream (body)
- """
- body = self.clearBodyPart()
- bfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- bfile.write(flatten(body))
- bfile.flush()
-
- recipients = [replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient)
- for recipient in target_emails(header)]
- recipient_string = ' '.join(recipients)
- args = replace(pgp_encrypt_only_command, 'R', recipient_string)
- args = replace(args, 'f', bfile.name)
- if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
- else:
- pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
- args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
- status,output,error = execute(args)
- encrypted = output
-
- enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream',
- _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
- enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
-
- control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n', _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
- _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
-
- msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1',
- protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
- msg.attach(control)
- msg.attach(enc)
-
- msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
- return msg
- def signAndEncrypt(self, header, passphrase=None):
- """
- multipart/encrypted
- +-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
- +-> application/octet-stream (body)
- """
- passphrase,pass_arg = self.passphrase_arg(passphrase)
- body = self.sign(header, passphrase)
- body.__delitem__('Bcc')
- bfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- bfile.write(flatten(body))
- bfile.flush()
-
- recipients = [replace(pgp_recipient_arg, 'r', recipient)
- for recipient in target_emails(header)]
- recipient_string = ' '.join(recipients)
- args = replace(pgp_encrypt_only_command, 'R', recipient_string)
- args = replace(args, 'f', bfile.name)
- if PGP_SIGN_AS == None:
- pgp_sign_as = '<%s>' % source_email(header)
- else:
- pgp_sign_as = PGP_SIGN_AS
- args = replace(args, 'a', pgp_sign_as)
- args = replace(args, 'p', pass_arg)
- status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=passphrase)
- encrypted = output
-
- enc = MIMEApplication(_data=encrypted, _subtype='octet-stream',
- _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
- enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
-
- control = MIMEApplication(_data='Version: 1\n',
- _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
- _encoder=encode_7or8bit)
-
- msg = MIMEMultipart('encrypted', micalg='pgp-sha1',
- protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
- msg.attach(control)
- msg.attach(enc)
-
- msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
- return msg
-
-def test():
- import doctest
- doctest.testmod()
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
- from optparse import OptionParser
-
- parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
- parser.add_option('-t', '--test', dest='test', action='store_true',
- help='Run doctests and exit')
-
- parser.add_option('-H', '--header-file', dest='header_filename',
- help='file containing email header', metavar='FILE')
- parser.add_option('-B', '--body-file', dest='body_filename',
- help='file containing email body', metavar='FILE')
-
- parser.add_option('-P', '--passphrase-file', dest='passphrase_file',
- help='file containing gpg passphrase', metavar='FILE')
- parser.add_option('-p', '--passphrase-fd', dest='passphrase_fd',
- help='file descriptor from which to read gpg passphrase (0 for stdin)',
- type="int", metavar='DESCRIPTOR')
-
- parser.add_option('--mode', dest='mode', default='sign',
- help="One of 'sign', 'encrypt', 'sign-encrypt', or 'plain'. Defaults to %default.",
- metavar='MODE')
-
- parser.add_option('-a', '--sign-as', dest='sign_as',
- help="The gpg key to sign with (gpg's -u/--local-user)",
- metavar='KEY')
-
- parser.add_option('--output', dest='output', action='store_true',
- help="Don't mail the generated message, print it to stdout instead.")
-
- (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
-
- stdin_used = False
-
- if options.passphrase_file != None:
- PASSPHRASE = file(options.passphrase_file, 'r').read()
- elif options.passphrase_fd != None:
- if options.passphrase_fd == 0:
- stdin_used = True
- PASSPHRASE = sys.stdin.read()
- else:
- PASSPHRASE = os.read(options.passphrase_fd)
-
- if options.sign_as:
- PGP_SIGN_AS = options.sign_as
-
- if options.test == True:
- test()
- sys.exit(0)
-
- header = None
- if options.header_filename != None:
- if options.header_filename == '-':
- assert stdin_used == False
- stdin_used = True
- header = sys.stdin.read()
- else:
- header = file(options.header_filename, 'r').read()
- if header == None:
- raise Exception, "missing header"
- headermsg = header_from_text(header)
- body = None
- if options.body_filename != None:
- if options.body_filename == '-':
- assert stdin_used == False
- stdin_used = True
- body = sys.stdin.read()
- else:
- body = file(options.body_filename, 'r').read()
- if body == None:
- raise Exception, "missing body"
-
- m = PGPMimeMessageFactory(body)
- if options.mode == "sign":
- bodymsg = m.sign(header)
- elif options.mode == "encrypt":
- bodymsg = m.encrypt(header)
- elif options.mode == "sign-encrypt":
- bodymsg = m.signAndEncrypt(header)
- elif options.mode == "plain":
- bodymsg = m.plain()
- else:
- raise Exception("unrecognized mode '%s'" % options.mode)
-
- message = attach_root(headermsg, bodymsg)
- if options.output == True:
- message = flatten(message)
- print message
- else:
- mail(message, sendmail)
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright (C) 2009 W. Trevor King <wking@drexel.edu>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+"""Python module and for constructing and sending pgp/mime email.
+
+Mostly uses subprocess to call ``gpg`` and sends mail using either
+SMTP or a sendmail-compatible mailer. If you lack ``gpg``, either
+don't use the encryption functions, adjust the ``GPG_*`` constants, or
+adjust the ``*_bytes`` commands.
+"""
+
+import configparser as _configparser
+import io as _io
+import logging as _logging
+import os as _os
+import re as _re
+import smtplib as _smtplib
+import smtplib as _smtplib
+import subprocess as _subprocess
+
+from email.encoders import encode_7or8bit as _encode_7or8bit
+from email.generator import Generator as _Generator
+from email.header import decode_header as _decode_header
+from email.message import Message as _Message
+from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication as _MIMEApplication
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart as _MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.text import MIMEText as _MIMEText
+from email.parser import Parser as _Parser
+from email.utils import formataddr as _formataddr
+from email.utils import getaddresses as _getaddresses
+
+
+__version__ = '0.2'
+
+
+LOG = _logging.getLogger('pgp-mime')
+LOG.setLevel(_logging.ERROR)
+LOG.addHandler(_logging.StreamHandler())
+
+ENCODING = 'utf-8'
+#ENCODING = 'iso-8859-1'
+
+GPG_ARGS = [
+ '/usr/bin/gpg', '--no-verbose', '--quiet', '--batch', '--output', '-',
+ '--armor', '--textmode']
+GPG_SIGN_ARGS = ['--detach-sign']
+GPG_ENCRYPT_ARGS = ['--encrypt', '--always-trust']
+GPG_SIGN_AND_ENCRYPT_ARGS = ['--sign', '--encrypt', '--always-trust']
+SENDMAIL = ['/usr/sbin/sendmail', '-t']
+
+
+def get_smtp_params(config):
+ r"""Retrieve SMTP paramters from a config file.
+
+ >>> from configparser import ConfigParser
+ >>> config = ConfigParser()
+ >>> config.read_string('\n'.join([
+ ... '[smtp]',
+ ... 'host: smtp.mail.uu.edu',
+ ... 'port: 587',
+ ... 'starttls: yes',
+ ... 'username: rincewind',
+ ... 'password: 7ugg@g3',
+ ... ]))
+ >>> get_smtp_params(config)
+ ('smtp.mail.uu.edu', 587, True, 'rincewind', '7ugg@g3')
+ >>> config = ConfigParser()
+ >>> get_smtp_params(ConfigParser())
+ (None, None, None, None, None)
+ """
+ try:
+ host = config.get('smtp', 'host')
+ except _configparser.NoSectionError:
+ return (None, None, None, None, None)
+ except _configparser.NoOptionError:
+ host = None
+ try:
+ port = config.getint('smtp', 'port')
+ except _configparser.NoOptionError:
+ port = None
+ try:
+ starttls = config.getboolean('smtp', 'starttls')
+ except _configparser.NoOptionError:
+ starttls = None
+ try:
+ username = config.get('smtp', 'username')
+ except _configparser.NoOptionError:
+ username = None
+ try:
+ password = config.get('smtp', 'password')
+ except _configparser.NoOptionError:
+ password = None
+ return (host, port, starttls, username, password)
+
+def get_smtp(host=None, port=None, starttls=None, username=None,
+ password=None):
+ """Connect to an SMTP host using the given parameters.
+
+ >>> import smtplib
+ >>> try: # doctest: +SKIP
+ ... smtp = get_smtp(host='smtp.gmail.com', port=587, starttls=True,
+ ... username='rincewind@uu.edu', password='7ugg@g3')
+ ... except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError as error:
+ ... print('that was not a real account')
+ that was not a real account
+ >>> smtp = get_smtp() # doctest: +SKIP
+ >>> smtp.quit() # doctest: +SKIP
+ """
+ if host is None:
+ host = 'localhost'
+ if port is None:
+ port = _smtplib.SMTP_PORT
+ if username and not starttls:
+ raise ValueError(
+ 'sending passwords in the clear is unsafe! Use STARTTLS.')
+ LOG.info('connect to SMTP server at {}:{}'.format(host, port))
+ smtp = _smtplib.SMTP(host=host, port=port)
+ smtp.ehlo()
+ if starttls:
+ smtp.starttls()
+ if username:
+ smtp.login(username, password)
+ #smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
+ return smtp
+
+def mail(message, smtp=None, sendmail=None):
+ """Send an email ``Message`` instance on its merry way.
+
+ We can shell out to the user specified sendmail in case
+ the local host doesn't have an SMTP server set up
+ for easy ``smtplib`` usage.
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('howdy!')
+ >>> message['From'] = 'John Doe <jdoe@a.gov.ru>'
+ >>> message['To'] = 'Jack <jack@hill.org>, Jill <jill@hill.org>'
+ >>> mail(message=message, sendmail=SENDMAIL)
+ """
+ LOG.info('send message {} -> {}'.format(message['from'], message['to']))
+ if smtp:
+ smtp.send_message(msg=message)
+ elif sendmail:
+ execute(sendmail, stdin=message.as_string().encode('us-ascii'))
+ else:
+ smtp = _smtplib.SMTP()
+ smtp.connect()
+ smtp.send_message(msg=message)
+ smtp.close()
+
+def header_from_text(text):
+ r"""Simple wrapper for instantiating a ``Message`` from text.
+
+ >>> text = '\n'.join(
+ ... ['From: me@big.edu','To: you@big.edu','Subject: testing'])
+ >>> header = header_from_text(text=text)
+ >>> print(header.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ From: me@big.edu
+ To: you@big.edu
+ Subject: testing
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ """
+ text = text.strip()
+ p = _Parser()
+ return p.parsestr(text, headersonly=True)
+
+def guess_encoding(text):
+ r"""
+ >>> guess_encoding('hi there')
+ 'us-ascii'
+ >>> guess_encoding('✉')
+ 'utf-8'
+ """
+ for encoding in ['us-ascii', ENCODING, 'utf-8']:
+ try:
+ text.encode(encoding)
+ except UnicodeEncodeError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ return encoding
+ raise ValueError(text)
+
+def encodedMIMEText(body, encoding=None):
+ """Wrap ``MIMEText`` with ``guess_encoding`` detection.
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Hello')
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Hello
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Джон Доу')
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ 0JTQttC+0L0g0JTQvtGD
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ """
+ if encoding == None:
+ encoding = guess_encoding(body)
+ if encoding == 'us-ascii':
+ message = _MIMEText(body)
+ else:
+ # Create the message ('plain' stands for Content-Type: text/plain)
+ message = _MIMEText(body, 'plain', encoding)
+ message.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'inline')
+ return message
+
+def strip_bcc(message):
+ """Remove the Bcc field from a ``Message`` in preparation for mailing
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('howdy!')
+ >>> message['To'] = 'John Doe <jdoe@a.gov.ru>'
+ >>> message['Bcc'] = 'Jack <jack@hill.org>, Jill <jill@hill.org>'
+ >>> message = strip_bcc(message)
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ To: John Doe <jdoe@a.gov.ru>
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ howdy!
+ """
+ del message['bcc']
+ del message['resent-bcc']
+ return message
+
+def append_text(text_part, new_text):
+ r"""Append text to the body of a ``plain/text`` part.
+
+ Updates encoding as necessary.
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Hello')
+ >>> append_text(message, ' John Doe')
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Hello John Doe
+ >>> append_text(message, ', Джон Доу')
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ SGVsbG8gSm9obiBEb2UsINCU0LbQvtC9INCU0L7Rgw==
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ >>> append_text(message, ', and Jane Sixpack.')
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ SGVsbG8gSm9obiBEb2UsINCU0LbQvtC9INCU0L7RgywgYW5kIEphbmUgU2l4cGFjay4=
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ """
+ original_encoding = text_part.get_charset().input_charset
+ original_payload = str(
+ text_part.get_payload(decode=True), original_encoding)
+ new_payload = '{}{}'.format(original_payload, new_text)
+ new_encoding = guess_encoding(new_payload)
+ if text_part.get('content-transfer-encoding', None):
+ # clear CTE so set_payload will set it properly for the new encoding
+ del text_part['content-transfer-encoding']
+ text_part.set_payload(new_payload, new_encoding)
+
+def attach_root(header, root_part):
+ r"""Copy headers from ``header`` onto ``root_part``.
+
+ >>> header = header_from_text('From: me@big.edu\n')
+ >>> body = encodedMIMEText('Hello')
+ >>> message = attach_root(header, body)
+ >>> print(message.as_string()) # doctest: +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ From: me@big.edu
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Hello
+ """
+ for k,v in header.items():
+ root_part[k] = v
+ return root_part
+
+def execute(args, stdin=None, expect=(0,), env=_os.environ):
+ """Execute a command (allows us to drive gpg).
+ """
+ LOG.debug('$ {}'.format(args))
+ try:
+ p = _subprocess.Popen(
+ args, stdin=_subprocess.PIPE, stdout=_subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=_subprocess.PIPE, shell=False, close_fds=True, env=env)
+ except OSError as e:
+ raise Exception('{}\nwhile executing {}'.format(e.args[1], args))
+ output,error = p.communicate(input=stdin)
+ status = p.wait()
+ LOG.debug('(status: {})\n{}{}'.format(status, output, error))
+ if status not in expect:
+ raise Exception('unexpected status while executing {}\n{}\n{}'.format(
+ args, error, status))
+ return (status, output, error)
+
+def getaddresses(addresses):
+ """A decoding version of ``email.utils.getaddresses``.
+
+ >>> text = ('To: =?utf-8?b?0JTQttC+0L0g0JTQvtGD?= <jdoe@a.gov.ru>, '
+ ... 'Jack <jack@hill.org>')
+ >>> header = header_from_text(text=text)
+ >>> list(getaddresses(header.get_all('to', [])))
+ [('Джон Доу', 'jdoe@a.gov.ru'), ('Jack', 'jack@hill.org')]
+ """
+ for (name,address) in _getaddresses(addresses):
+ n = []
+ for b,encoding in _decode_header(name):
+ if encoding is None:
+ n.append(b)
+ else:
+ n.append(str(b, encoding))
+ yield (' '.join(n), address)
+
+def email_sources(message):
+ """Extract author address from an email ``Message``
+
+ Search the header of an email Message instance to find the
+ senders' email addresses (or sender's address).
+
+ >>> text = ('From: =?utf-8?b?0JTQttC+0L0g0JTQvtGD?= <jdoe@a.gov.ru>, '
+ ... 'Jack <jack@hill.org>')
+ >>> header = header_from_text(text=text)
+ >>> list(email_sources(header))
+ [('Джон Доу', 'jdoe@a.gov.ru'), ('Jack', 'jack@hill.org')]
+ """
+ froms = message.get_all('from', [])
+ return getaddresses(froms) # [(name, address), ...]
+
+def email_targets(message):
+ """Extract recipient addresses from an email ``Message``
+
+ Search the header of an email Message instance to find a
+ list of recipient's email addresses.
+
+ >>> text = ('To: =?utf-8?b?0JTQttC+0L0g0JTQvtGD?= <jdoe@a.gov.ru>, '
+ ... 'Jack <jack@hill.org>')
+ >>> header = header_from_text(text=text)
+ >>> list(email_targets(header))
+ [('Джон Доу', 'jdoe@a.gov.ru'), ('Jack', 'jack@hill.org')]
+ """
+ tos = message.get_all('to', [])
+ ccs = message.get_all('cc', [])
+ bccs = message.get_all('bcc', [])
+ resent_tos = message.get_all('resent-to', [])
+ resent_ccs = message.get_all('resent-cc', [])
+ resent_bccs = message.get_all('resent-bcc', [])
+ return getaddresses(
+ tos + ccs + bccs + resent_tos + resent_ccs + resent_bccs)
+
+def sign_bytes(bytes, sign_as=None):
+ r"""Sign ``bytes`` as ``sign_as``.
+
+ >>> print(sign_bytes(bytes(b'Hello'), 'wking@drexel.edu'))
+ ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
+ b'-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n...-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n'
+ """
+ args = GPG_ARGS + GPG_SIGN_ARGS
+ if sign_as:
+ args.extend(['--local-user', sign_as])
+ status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=bytes)
+ return output
+
+def encrypt_bytes(bytes, recipients):
+ r"""Encrypt ``bytes`` to ``recipients``.
+
+ >>> encrypt_bytes(bytes(b'Hello'), ['wking@drexel.edu'])
+ ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
+ b'-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----\n...-----END PGP MESSAGE-----\n'
+ """
+ args = GPG_ARGS + GPG_ENCRYPT_ARGS
+ if not recipients:
+ raise ValueError('no recipients specified for encryption')
+ for recipient in recipients:
+ args.extend(['--recipient', recipient])
+ status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=bytes)
+ return output
+
+def sign_and_encrypt_bytes(bytes, sign_as=None, recipients=None):
+ r"""Sign ``bytes`` as ``sign_as`` and encrypt to ``recipients``.
+
+ >>> sign_and_encrypt_bytes(
+ ... bytes(b'Hello'), 'wking@drexel.edu', ['wking@drexel.edu'])
+ ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
+ b'-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----\n...-----END PGP MESSAGE-----\n'
+ """
+ args = GPG_ARGS + GPG_SIGN_AND_ENCRYPT_ARGS
+ if sign_as:
+ args.extend(['--local-user', sign_as])
+ if not recipients:
+ raise ValueError('no recipients specified for encryption')
+ for recipient in recipients:
+ args.extend(['--recipient', recipient])
+ status,output,error = execute(args, stdin=bytes)
+ return output
+
+def sign(message, sign_as=None):
+ r"""Sign a ``Message``, returning the signed version.
+
+ multipart/signed
+ +-> text/plain (body)
+ +-> application/pgp-signature (signature)
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Hi\nBye')
+ >>> signed = sign(message, sign_as='0xFC29BDCDF15F5BE8')
+ >>> signed.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(signed.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Hi
+ Bye
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+
+ >>> from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+ >>> message = MIMEMultipart()
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part A'))
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part B'))
+ >>> signed = sign(message, sign_as='0xFC29BDCDF15F5BE8')
+ >>> signed.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(signed.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============...=="
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --===============...==
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Part A
+ --===============...==
+ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Part B
+ --===============...==--
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+ """
+ body = message.as_string().encode('us-ascii')
+ signature = str(sign_bytes(body, sign_as), 'us-ascii')
+ sig = _MIMEApplication(
+ _data=signature,
+ _subtype='pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"',
+ _encoder=_encode_7or8bit)
+ sig['Content-Description'] = 'OpenPGP digital signature'
+ sig.set_charset('us-ascii')
+
+ msg = _MIMEMultipart(
+ 'signed', micalg='pgp-sha1', protocol='application/pgp-signature')
+ msg.attach(message)
+ msg.attach(sig)
+ msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
+ return msg
+
+def encrypt(message, recipients=None):
+ r"""Encrypt a ``Message``, returning the encrypted version.
+
+ multipart/encrypted
+ +-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
+ +-> application/octet-stream (body)
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Hi\nBye')
+ >>> message['To'] = '"W. Trevor King" <wking@drexel.edu>'
+ >>> encrypted = encrypt(message)
+ >>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(encrypted.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Version: 1
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP encrypted message
+ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+
+ >>> from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+ >>> message = MIMEMultipart()
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part A'))
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part B'))
+ >>> encrypted = encrypt(message, recipients=['F15F5BE8'])
+ >>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(encrypted.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Version: 1
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP encrypted message
+ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+ """
+ body = message.as_string().encode('us-ascii')
+ if recipients is None:
+ recipients = [email for name,email in email_targets(message)]
+ LOG.debug('extracted encryption recipients: {}'.format(recipients))
+ encrypted = str(encrypt_bytes(body, recipients), 'us-ascii')
+ enc = _MIMEApplication(
+ _data=encrypted,
+ _subtype='octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"',
+ _encoder=_encode_7or8bit)
+ enc['Content-Description'] = 'OpenPGP encrypted message'
+ enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
+ control = _MIMEApplication(
+ _data='Version: 1\n',
+ _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
+ _encoder=_encode_7or8bit)
+ control.set_charset('us-ascii')
+ msg = _MIMEMultipart(
+ 'encrypted',
+ micalg='pgp-sha1',
+ protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
+ msg.attach(control)
+ msg.attach(enc)
+ msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
+ return msg
+
+def sign_and_encrypt(message, sign_as=None, recipients=None):
+ r"""Sign and encrypt a ``Message``, returning the encrypted version.
+
+ multipart/encrypted
+ +-> application/pgp-encrypted (control information)
+ +-> application/octet-stream (body)
+
+ >>> message = encodedMIMEText('Hi\nBye')
+ >>> message['To'] = '"W. Trevor King" <wking@drexel.edu>'
+ >>> encrypted = sign_and_encrypt(message)
+ >>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(encrypted.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Version: 1
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP encrypted message
+ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+
+ >>> from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+ >>> message = MIMEMultipart()
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part A'))
+ >>> message.attach(encodedMIMEText('Part B'))
+ >>> encrypted = sign_and_encrypt(message, recipients=['F15F5BE8'])
+ >>> encrypted.set_boundary('boundsep')
+ >>> print(encrypted.as_string()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +REPORT_UDIFF
+ Content-Type: multipart/encrypted; protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"; micalg="pgp-sha1"; boundary="boundsep"
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Disposition: inline
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Type: application/pgp-encrypted; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ Version: 1
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep
+ MIME-Version: 1.0
+ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+ Content-Description: OpenPGP encrypted message
+ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"; charset="us-ascii"
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
+ Version: GnuPG...
+ -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
+ <BLANKLINE>
+ --boundsep--
+ """
+ strip_bcc(message=message)
+ body = message.as_string().encode('us-ascii')
+ if recipients is None:
+ recipients = [email for name,email in email_targets(message)]
+ LOG.debug('extracted encryption recipients: {}'.format(recipients))
+ encrypted = str(sign_and_encrypt_bytes(
+ body, sign_as=sign_as, recipients=recipients), 'us-ascii')
+ enc = _MIMEApplication(
+ _data=encrypted,
+ _subtype='octet-stream; name="encrypted.asc"',
+ _encoder=_encode_7or8bit)
+ enc['Content-Description'] = 'OpenPGP encrypted message'
+ enc.set_charset('us-ascii')
+ control = _MIMEApplication(
+ _data='Version: 1\n',
+ _subtype='pgp-encrypted',
+ _encoder=_encode_7or8bit)
+ control.set_charset('us-ascii')
+ msg = _MIMEMultipart(
+ 'encrypted',
+ micalg='pgp-sha1',
+ protocol='application/pgp-encrypted')
+ msg.attach(control)
+ msg.attach(enc)
+ msg['Content-Disposition'] = 'inline'
+ return msg
--- /dev/null
+# Copyright (C) 2012 W. Trevor King
+
+"Tools for dealing with Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) and email."
+
+from distutils.core import setup as _setup
+import os.path as _os_path
+
+from pgp_mime import __version__
+
+
+_this_dir = _os_path.dirname(__file__)
+
+_setup(
+ name='pgp-mime',
+ version=__version__,
+ maintainer='W. Trevor King',
+ maintainer_email='wking@drexel.edu',
+ url='http://blog.tremily.us/posts/pgp-mime/',
+ download_url='http://git.tremily.us/?p=pgp-mime.git;a=snapshot;h=v{};sf=tgz'.format(__version__),
+ license = 'GNU General Public License (GPL)',
+ platforms = ['all'],
+ description = __doc__,
+ long_description=open(_os_path.join(_this_dir, 'README'), 'r').read(),
+ classifiers = [
+ 'Development Status :: 3 - Alpha',
+ 'Intended Audience :: Developers',
+ 'Operating System :: OS Independent',
+ 'License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License (GPL)',
+ 'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
+ 'Topic :: Communications :: Email',
+ 'Topic :: Security :: Cryptography',
+ 'Topic :: Software Development'
+ ],
+ scripts = ['bin/send-pgp-mime.py'],
+ py_modules = ['pgp_mime'],
+ provides = ['pgp_mime'],
+ )