test $(git rev-parse HEAD:newname) = $(git rev-parse E:newname)
'
+#
+# criss-cross with rename/rename(1to2)/add-source + resolvable modify/modify:
+#
+# B D
+# o---o
+# / \ / \
+# A o X ? F
+# \ / \ /
+# o---o
+# C E
+#
+# Commit A: new file: a
+# Commit B: rename a->b
+# Commit C: rename a->c, add different a
+# Commit D: merge B&C, keeping b&c and (new) a modified at beginning
+# Commit E: merge B&C, keeping b&c and (new) a modified at end
+#
+# Merging commits D & E should result in no conflict; doing so correctly
+# requires getting the virtual merge base (from merging B&C) right, handling
+# renaming carefully (both in the virtual merge base and later), and getting
+# content merge handled.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross + rename/rename/add + modify/modify' '
+ git rm -rf . &&
+ git clean -fdqx &&
+ rm -rf .git &&
+ git init &&
+
+ printf "lots\nof\nwords\nand\ncontent\n" >a &&
+ git add a &&
+ git commit -m A &&
+ git tag A &&
+
+ git checkout -b B A &&
+ git mv a b &&
+ git commit -m B &&
+
+ git checkout -b C A &&
+ git mv a c &&
+ printf "2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
+ git add a &&
+ git commit -m C &&
+
+ git checkout B^0 &&
+ git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
+ git checkout C -- a c &&
+ mv a old_a &&
+ echo 1 >a &&
+ cat old_a >>a &&
+ rm old_a &&
+ git add -u &&
+ git commit -m "Merge commit C^0 into HEAD" &&
+ git tag D &&
+
+ git checkout C^0 &&
+ git merge --no-commit -s ours B^0 &&
+ git checkout B -- b &&
+ echo 8 >>a &&
+ git add -u &&
+ git commit -m "Merge commit B^0 into HEAD" &&
+ git tag E
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'detect rename/rename/add-source for virtual merge-base' '
+ git checkout D^0 &&
+
+ git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+
+ test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
+ test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
+ test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+
+ test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
+ test $(git rev-parse HEAD:c) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
+ test "$(cat a)" = "$(printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n")"
+'
+
test_done