" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
" git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
"\n"
-"If the identity used for this commit is wrong, you can fix it with:\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
"\n"
-" git commit --amend --author='Your Name <you@example.com>'\n";
+" git commit --amend --reset-author\n";
static const char empty_amend_advice[] =
"You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n";
+static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice[] =
+"The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
+"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
+"\n"
+" git commit --allow-empty\n"
+"\n"
+"Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n";
+
static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
-static char *use_message_buffer;
+static const char *use_message_buffer;
static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
static const char *logfile, *force_author;
static const char *template_file;
+/*
+ * The _message variables are commit names from which to take
+ * the commit message and/or authorship.
+ */
+static const char *author_message, *author_message_buffer;
static char *edit_message, *use_message;
-static char *author_name, *author_email, *author_date;
+static char *fixup_message, *squash_message;
static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
static int quiet, verbose, no_verify, allow_empty, dry_run, renew_authorship;
static int no_post_rewrite, allow_empty_message;
} cleanup_mode;
static char *cleanup_arg;
-static int use_editor = 1, initial_commit, in_merge, include_status = 1;
+static enum commit_whence whence;
+static int use_editor = 1, initial_commit, include_status = 1;
static int show_ignored_in_status;
static const char *only_include_assumed;
static struct strbuf message;
}
static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
- OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
- OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, "suppress summary after successful commit"),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "show diff in commit message template"),
OPT_GROUP("Commit message options"),
- OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, "read log from file"),
- OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "AUTHOR", "override author for commit"),
- OPT_STRING(0, "date", &force_date, "DATE", "override date for commit"),
- OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, "MESSAGE", "specify commit message", opt_parse_m),
- OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "COMMIT", "reuse and edit message from specified commit"),
- OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "COMMIT", "reuse message from specified commit"),
+ OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, "read message from file"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "author", "override author for commit"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "date", &force_date, "date", "override date for commit"),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, "message", "commit message", opt_parse_m),
+ OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "commit", "reuse and edit message from specified commit"),
+ OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "commit", "reuse message from specified commit"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "fixup", &fixup_message, "commit", "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "squash", &squash_message, "commit", "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "reset-author", &renew_authorship, "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C-c/--amend)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &signoff, "add Signed-off-by:"),
OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, "use specified template file"),
STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch", &status_show_branch, "show branch information"),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
- "show porcelain output format", STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
+ "machine-readable output", STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "null", &null_termination,
"terminate entries with NUL"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-post-rewrite", &no_post_rewrite, "bypass post-rewrite hook"),
- { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg, "mode", "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no (Default: all)", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg, "mode", "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
/* end commit contents options */
{ OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty, NULL,
OPT_END()
};
+static void determine_whence(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+ whence = FROM_MERGE;
+ else if (file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")))
+ whence = FROM_CHERRY_PICK;
+ else
+ whence = FROM_COMMIT;
+ if (s)
+ s->whence = whence;
+}
+
+static const char *whence_s(void)
+{
+ char *s = "";
+
+ switch (whence) {
+ case FROM_COMMIT:
+ break;
+ case FROM_MERGE:
+ s = "merge";
+ break;
+ case FROM_CHERRY_PICK:
+ s = "cherry-pick";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
static void rollback_index_files(void)
{
switch (commit_style) {
*/
commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
- if (in_merge)
- die("cannot do a partial commit during a merge.");
+ if (whence != FROM_COMMIT)
+ die("cannot do a partial commit during a %s.", whence_s());
memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
partial.strdup_strings = 1;
static const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
-static void determine_author_info(void)
+static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *author_ident)
{
char *name, *email, *date;
email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
- if (use_message && !renew_authorship) {
+ if (author_message) {
const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
- a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
+ a = strstr(author_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
if (!a)
- die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
+ die("invalid commit: %s", author_message);
lb = strchrnul(a + strlen("\nauthor "), '<');
rb = strchrnul(lb, '>');
eol = strchrnul(rb, '\n');
if (!*lb || !*rb || !*eol)
- die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
+ die("invalid commit: %s", author_message);
if (lb == a + strlen("\nauthor "))
/* \nauthor <foo@example.com> */
if (force_date)
date = force_date;
-
- author_name = name;
- author_email = email;
- author_date = date;
+ strbuf_addstr(author_ident, fmt_ident(name, email, date,
+ IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
}
static int ends_rfc2822_footer(struct strbuf *sb)
return 1;
}
+static char *cut_ident_timestamp_part(char *string)
+{
+ char *ket = strrchr(string, '>');
+ if (!ket || ket[1] != ' ')
+ die("Malformed ident string: '%s'", string);
+ *++ket = '\0';
+ return ket;
+}
+
static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
- struct wt_status *s)
+ struct wt_status *s,
+ struct strbuf *author_ident)
{
struct stat statbuf;
+ struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
int commitable, saved_color_setting;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
char *buffer;
- FILE *fp;
const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
int ident_shown = 0;
if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
return 0;
+ if (squash_message) {
+ /*
+ * Insert the proper subject line before other commit
+ * message options add their content.
+ */
+ if (use_message && !strcmp(use_message, squash_message))
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "squash! ");
+ else {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ struct commit *c;
+ c = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(squash_message);
+ if (!c)
+ die("could not lookup commit %s", squash_message);
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ format_commit_message(c, "squash! %s\n\n", &sb,
+ &ctx);
+ }
+ }
+
if (message.len) {
strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
hook_arg1 = "message";
strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
hook_arg1 = "commit";
hook_arg2 = use_message;
+ } else if (fixup_message) {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ struct commit *commit;
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(fixup_message);
+ if (!commit)
+ die("could not lookup commit %s", fixup_message);
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ format_commit_message(commit, "fixup! %s\n\n",
+ &sb, &ctx);
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
} else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
die_errno("could not read MERGE_MSG");
if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
die_errno("could not read SQUASH_MSG");
hook_arg1 = "squash";
- } else if (template_file && !stat(template_file, &statbuf)) {
+ } else if (template_file) {
if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
die_errno("could not read '%s'", template_file);
hook_arg1 = "template";
}
/*
- * This final case does not modify the template message,
- * it just sets the argument to the prepare-commit-msg hook.
+ * The remaining cases don't modify the template message, but
+ * just set the argument(s) to the prepare-commit-msg hook.
*/
- else if (in_merge)
+ else if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
hook_arg1 = "merge";
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK) {
+ hook_arg1 = "commit";
+ hook_arg2 = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
+ }
+
+ if (squash_message) {
+ /*
+ * If squash_commit was used for the commit subject,
+ * then we're possibly hijacking other commit log options.
+ * Reset the hook args to tell the real story.
+ */
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ hook_arg2 = "";
+ }
- fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
- if (fp == NULL)
+ s->fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
+ if (s->fp == NULL)
die_errno("could not open '%s'", git_path(commit_editmsg));
if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
strbuf_release(&sob);
}
- if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
+ if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, s->fp) < sb.len)
die_errno("could not write commit template");
strbuf_release(&sb);
- determine_author_info();
+ /* This checks and barfs if author is badly specified */
+ determine_author_info(author_ident);
/* This checks if committer ident is explicitly given */
- git_committer_info(0);
+ strbuf_addstr(&committer_ident, git_committer_info(0));
if (use_editor && include_status) {
- char *author_ident;
- const char *committer_ident;
-
- if (in_merge)
- fprintf(fp,
- "#\n"
- "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
- "# If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
- "# %s\n"
- "# and try again.\n"
- "#\n",
- git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
-
- fprintf(fp,
- "\n"
- "# Please enter the commit message for your changes.");
+ char *ai_tmp, *ci_tmp;
+ if (whence != FROM_COMMIT)
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ "\n"
+ "It looks like you may be committing a %s.\n"
+ "If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+ " %s\n"
+ "and try again.\n"
+ "",
+ whence_s(),
+ git_path(whence == FROM_MERGE
+ ? "MERGE_HEAD"
+ : "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+
+ fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
+ status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ "Please enter the commit message for your changes.");
if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
- fprintf(fp,
+ status_printf_more(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
" Lines starting\n"
- "# with '#' will be ignored, and an empty"
+ "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty"
" message aborts the commit.\n");
else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
- fprintf(fp,
+ status_printf_more(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
" Lines starting\n"
- "# with '#' will be kept; you may remove them"
+ "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them"
" yourself if you want to.\n"
- "# An empty message aborts the commit.\n");
+ "An empty message aborts the commit.\n");
if (only_include_assumed)
- fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ "%s", only_include_assumed);
- author_ident = xstrdup(fmt_name(author_name, author_email));
- committer_ident = fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
- getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"));
- if (strcmp(author_ident, committer_ident))
- fprintf(fp,
+ ai_tmp = cut_ident_timestamp_part(author_ident->buf);
+ ci_tmp = cut_ident_timestamp_part(committer_ident.buf);
+ if (strcmp(author_ident->buf, committer_ident.buf))
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
"%s"
- "# Author: %s\n",
- ident_shown++ ? "" : "#\n",
- author_ident);
- free(author_ident);
+ "Author: %s",
+ ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
+ author_ident->buf);
if (!user_ident_sufficiently_given())
- fprintf(fp,
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
"%s"
- "# Committer: %s\n",
- ident_shown++ ? "" : "#\n",
- committer_ident);
+ "Committer: %s",
+ ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
+ committer_ident.buf);
if (ident_shown)
- fprintf(fp, "#\n");
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, "");
saved_color_setting = s->use_color;
s->use_color = 0;
- commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
+ commitable = run_status(s->fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
s->use_color = saved_color_setting;
+
+ *ai_tmp = ' ';
+ *ci_tmp = ' ';
} else {
unsigned char sha1[20];
const char *parent = "HEAD";
else
commitable = index_differs_from(parent, 0);
}
+ strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
- fclose(fp);
+ fclose(s->fp);
- if (!commitable && !in_merge && !allow_empty &&
+ /*
+ * Reject an attempt to record a non-merge empty commit without
+ * explicit --allow-empty. In the cherry-pick case, it may be
+ * empty due to conflict resolution, which the user should okay.
+ */
+ if (!commitable && whence != FROM_MERGE && !allow_empty &&
!(amend && is_a_merge(head_sha1))) {
run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
if (amend)
fputs(empty_amend_advice, stderr);
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
+ fputs(empty_cherry_pick_advice, stderr);
return 0;
}
die("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'", untracked_files_arg);
}
+static const char *read_commit_message(const char *name)
+{
+ const char *out_enc, *out;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(name);
+ if (!commit)
+ die("could not lookup commit %s", name);
+ out_enc = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ out = logmsg_reencode(commit, out_enc);
+
+ /*
+ * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
+ * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
+ * This also handles the case where input and output
+ * encodings are identical.
+ */
+ if (out == NULL)
+ out = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
+ return out;
+}
+
static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
const char * const usage[],
const char *prefix,
if (force_author && renew_authorship)
die("Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense");
- if (logfile || message.len || use_message)
+ if (logfile || message.len || use_message || fixup_message)
use_editor = 0;
if (edit_flag)
use_editor = 1;
/* Sanity check options */
if (amend && initial_commit)
die("You have nothing to amend.");
- if (amend && in_merge)
- die("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend.");
-
+ if (amend && whence != FROM_COMMIT)
+ die("You are in the middle of a %s -- cannot amend.", whence_s());
+ if (fixup_message && squash_message)
+ die("Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together");
if (use_message)
f++;
if (edit_message)
f++;
+ if (fixup_message)
+ f++;
if (logfile)
f++;
if (f > 1)
- die("Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used.");
+ die("Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used.");
if (message.len && f > 0)
- die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
+ die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup.");
if (edit_message)
use_message = edit_message;
- if (amend && !use_message)
+ if (amend && !use_message && !fixup_message)
use_message = "HEAD";
- if (!use_message && renew_authorship)
+ if (!use_message && whence != FROM_CHERRY_PICK && renew_authorship)
die("--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend.");
if (use_message) {
- unsigned char sha1[20];
- static char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
- const char *out_enc;
- char *enc, *end;
- struct commit *commit;
-
- if (get_sha1(use_message, sha1))
- die("could not lookup commit %s", use_message);
- commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
- if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
- die("could not parse commit %s", use_message);
-
- enc = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nencoding");
- if (enc) {
- end = strchr(enc + 10, '\n');
- enc = xstrndup(enc + 10, end - (enc + 10));
- } else {
- enc = utf8;
+ use_message_buffer = read_commit_message(use_message);
+ if (!renew_authorship) {
+ author_message = use_message;
+ author_message_buffer = use_message_buffer;
}
- out_enc = git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : utf8;
-
- if (strcmp(out_enc, enc))
- use_message_buffer =
- reencode_string(commit->buffer, out_enc, enc);
-
- /*
- * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
- * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
- * This also handles the case where input and output
- * encodings are identical.
- */
- if (use_message_buffer == NULL)
- use_message_buffer = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
- if (enc != utf8)
- free(enc);
+ }
+ if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK && !renew_authorship) {
+ author_message = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
+ author_message_buffer = read_commit_message(author_message);
}
if (!!also + !!only + !!all + !!interactive > 1)
{
if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "header"))
return WT_STATUS_HEADER;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "branch"))
+ return WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH;
if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "updated")
|| !strcasecmp(var+offset, "added"))
return WT_STATUS_UPDATED;
int fd;
unsigned char sha1[20];
static struct option builtin_status_options[] = {
- OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "be verbose"),
OPT_SET_INT('s', "short", &status_format,
"show status concisely", STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "branch", &status_show_branch,
"show branch information"),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
- "show porcelain output format",
+ "machine-readable output",
STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "null", &null_termination,
"terminate entries with NUL"),
OPT_END(),
};
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_status_usage, builtin_status_options);
+
if (null_termination && status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
wt_status_prepare(&s);
gitmodules_config();
git_config(git_status_config, &s);
- in_merge = file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+ determine_whence(&s);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
builtin_status_options,
builtin_status_usage, 0);
update_index_if_able(&the_index, &index_lock);
s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
- s.in_merge = in_merge;
s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
wt_status_collect(&s);
get_commit_format(format.buf, &rev);
rev.always_show_header = 0;
rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
- rev.diffopt.rename_limit = 100;
rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
char *nl, *p;
unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
int allow_fast_forward = 1;
struct wt_status s;
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_commit_usage, builtin_commit_options);
+
wt_status_prepare(&s);
git_config(git_commit_config, &s);
- in_merge = file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
- s.in_merge = in_merge;
+ determine_whence(&s);
if (s.use_color == -1)
s.use_color = git_use_color_default;
/* Set up everything for writing the commit object. This includes
running hooks, writing the trees, and interacting with the user. */
- if (!prepare_to_commit(index_file, prefix, &s)) {
+ if (!prepare_to_commit(index_file, prefix, &s, &author_ident)) {
rollback_index_files();
return 1;
}
for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
pptr = &commit_list_insert(c->item, pptr)->next;
- } else if (in_merge) {
+ } else if (whence == FROM_MERGE) {
struct strbuf m = STRBUF_INIT;
FILE *fp;
parents = reduce_heads(parents);
} else {
if (!reflog_msg)
- reflog_msg = "commit";
+ reflog_msg = (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
+ ? "commit (cherry-pick)"
+ : "commit";
pptr = &commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(head_sha1), pptr)->next;
}
}
if (commit_tree(sb.buf, active_cache_tree->sha1, parents, commit_sha1,
- fmt_ident(author_name, author_email, author_date,
- IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME))) {
+ author_ident.buf)) {
rollback_index_files();
die("failed to write commit object");
}
+ strbuf_release(&author_ident);
ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
die("cannot update HEAD ref");
}
+ unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_MODE"));
projects / git.git / blobdiff