git-bisect.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2
   3 USAGE='[start|bad|good|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run]'
   4 LONG_USAGE='git bisect start [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
   5         reset bisect state and start bisection.
   6 git bisect bad [<rev>]
   7         mark <rev> a known-bad revision.
   8 git bisect good [<rev>...]
   9         mark <rev>... known-good revisions.
  10 git bisect skip [<rev>...]
  11         mark <rev>... untestable revisions.
  12 git bisect next
  13         find next bisection to test and check it out.
  14 git bisect reset [<branch>]
  15         finish bisection search and go back to branch.
  16 git bisect visualize
  17         show bisect status in gitk.
  18 git bisect replay <logfile>
  19         replay bisection log.
  20 git bisect log
  21         show bisect log.
  22 git bisect run <cmd>...
  23         use <cmd>... to automatically bisect.'
  24
  25 OPTIONS_SPEC=
  26 . git-sh-setup
  27 require_work_tree
  28
  29 sq() {
  30         @@PERL@@ -e '
  31                 for (@ARGV) {
  32                         s/'\''/'\'\\\\\'\''/g;
  33                         print " '\''$_'\''";
  34                 }
  35                 print "\n";
  36         ' "$@"
  37 }
  38
  39 bisect_autostart() {
  40         test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect" || {
  41                 echo >&2 'You need to start by "git bisect start"'
  42                 if test -t 0
  43                 then
  44                         echo >&2 -n 'Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? '
  45                         read yesno
  46                         case "$yesno" in
  47                         [Nn]*)
  48                                 exit ;;
  49                         esac
  50                         bisect_start
  51                 else
  52                         exit 1
  53                 fi
  54         }
  55 }
  56
  57 bisect_start() {
  58         #
  59         # Verify HEAD. If we were bisecting before this, reset to the
  60         # top-of-line master first!
  61         #
  62         head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref HEAD) ||
  63         die "Bad HEAD - I need a symbolic ref"
  64         case "$head" in
  65         refs/heads/bisect)
  66                 if [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ]; then
  67                     branch=`cat "$GIT_DIR/head-name"`
  68                 else
  69                     branch=master
  70                 fi
  71                 git checkout $branch || exit
  72                 ;;
  73         refs/heads/*)
  74                 [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ] && die "won't bisect on seeked tree"
  75                 echo "$head" | sed 's#^refs/heads/##' >"$GIT_DIR/head-name"
  76                 ;;
  77         *)
  78                 die "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
  79                 ;;
  80         esac
  81
  82         #
  83         # Get rid of any old bisect state
  84         #
  85         bisect_clean_state
  86         mkdir "$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect"
  87
  88         #
  89         # Check for one bad and then some good revisions.
  90         #
  91         has_double_dash=0
  92         for arg; do
  93             case "$arg" in --) has_double_dash=1; break ;; esac
  94         done
  95         orig_args=$(sq "$@")
  96         bad_seen=0
  97         while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  98             arg="$1"
  99             case "$arg" in
 100             --)
 101                 shift
 102                 break
 103                 ;;
 104             *)
 105                 rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$arg^{commit}" 2>/dev/null) || {
 106                     test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
 107                         die "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
 108                     break
 109                 }
 110                 case $bad_seen in
 111                 0) state='bad' ; bad_seen=1 ;;
 112                 *) state='good' ;;
 113                 esac
 114                 bisect_write "$state" "$rev" 'nolog'
 115                 shift
 116                 ;;
 117             esac
 118         done
 119
 120         sq "$@" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES"
 121         echo "git-bisect start$orig_args" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 122         bisect_auto_next
 123 }
 124
 125 bisect_write() {
 126         state="$1"
 127         rev="$2"
 128         nolog="$3"
 129         case "$state" in
 130                 bad)            tag="$state" ;;
 131                 good|skip)      tag="$state"-"$rev" ;;
 132                 *)              die "Bad bisect_write argument: $state" ;;
 133         esac
 134         echo "$rev" >"$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect/$tag"
 135         echo "# $state: "$(git show-branch $rev) >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 136         test -z "$nolog" && echo "git-bisect $state $rev" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 137 }
 138
 139 bisect_state() {
 140         bisect_autostart
 141         state=$1
 142         case "$#,$state" in
 143         0,*)
 144                 die "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument." ;;
 145         1,bad|1,good|1,skip)
 146                 rev=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
 147                         die "Bad rev input: HEAD"
 148                 bisect_write "$state" "$rev" ;;
 149         2,bad)
 150                 rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2^{commit}") ||
 151                         die "Bad rev input: $2"
 152                 bisect_write "$state" "$rev" ;;
 153         *,good|*,skip)
 154                 shift
 155                 revs=$(git rev-parse --revs-only --no-flags "$@") &&
 156                         test '' != "$revs" || die "Bad rev input: $@"
 157                 for rev in $revs
 158                 do
 159                         rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{commit}") ||
 160                                 die "Bad rev commit: $rev^{commit}"
 161                         bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
 162                 done ;;
 163         *)
 164                 usage ;;
 165         esac
 166         bisect_auto_next
 167 }
 168
 169 bisect_next_check() {
 170         missing_good= missing_bad=
 171         git show-ref -q --verify refs/bisect/bad || missing_bad=t
 172         test -n "$(git for-each-ref "refs/bisect/good-*")" || missing_good=t
 173
 174         case "$missing_good,$missing_bad,$1" in
 175         ,,*)
 176                 : have both good and bad - ok
 177                 ;;
 178         *,)
 179                 # do not have both but not asked to fail - just report.
 180                 false
 181                 ;;
 182         t,,good)
 183                 # have bad but not good.  we could bisect although
 184                 # this is less optimum.
 185                 echo >&2 'Warning: bisecting only with a bad commit.'
 186                 if test -t 0
 187                 then
 188                         printf >&2 'Are you sure [Y/n]? '
 189                         case "$(read yesno)" in [Nn]*) exit 1 ;; esac
 190                 fi
 191                 : bisect without good...
 192                 ;;
 193         *)
 194                 THEN=''
 195                 test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect" || {
 196                         echo >&2 'You need to start by "git bisect start".'
 197                         THEN='then '
 198                 }
 199                 echo >&2 'You '$THEN'need to give me at least one good' \
 200                         'and one bad revisions.'
 201                 echo >&2 '(You can use "git bisect bad" and' \
 202                         '"git bisect good" for that.)'
 203                 exit 1 ;;
 204         esac
 205 }
 206
 207 bisect_auto_next() {
 208         bisect_next_check && bisect_next || :
 209 }
 210
 211 filter_skipped() {
 212         _eval="$1"
 213         _skip="$2"
 214
 215         if [ -z "$_skip" ]; then
 216                 eval $_eval
 217                 return
 218         fi
 219
 220         # Let's parse the output of:
 221         # "git rev-list --bisect-vars --bisect-all ..."
 222         eval $_eval | while read hash line
 223         do
 224                 case "$VARS,$FOUND,$TRIED,$hash" in
 225                         # We display some vars.
 226                         1,*,*,*) echo "$hash $line" ;;
 227
 228                         # Split line.
 229                         ,*,*,---*) ;;
 230
 231                         # We had nothing to search.
 232                         ,,,bisect_rev*)
 233                                 echo "bisect_rev="
 234                                 VARS=1
 235                                 ;;
 236
 237                         # We did not find a good bisect rev.
 238                         # This should happen only if the "bad"
 239                         # commit is also a "skip" commit.
 240                         ,,*,bisect_rev*)
 241                                 echo "bisect_rev=$TRIED"
 242                                 VARS=1
 243                                 ;;
 244
 245                         # We are searching.
 246                         ,,*,*)
 247                                 TRIED="${TRIED:+$TRIED|}$hash"
 248                                 case "$_skip" in
 249                                 *$hash*) ;;
 250                                 *)
 251                                         echo "bisect_rev=$hash"
 252                                         echo "bisect_tried=\"$TRIED\""
 253                                         FOUND=1
 254                                         ;;
 255                                 esac
 256                                 ;;
 257
 258                         # We have already found a rev to be tested.
 259                         ,1,*,bisect_rev*) VARS=1 ;;
 260                         ,1,*,*) ;;
 261
 262                         # ???
 263                         *) die "filter_skipped error " \
 264                             "VARS: '$VARS' " \
 265                             "FOUND: '$FOUND' " \
 266                             "TRIED: '$TRIED' " \
 267                             "hash: '$hash' " \
 268                             "line: '$line'"
 269                         ;;
 270                 esac
 271         done
 272 }
 273
 274 exit_if_skipped_commits () {
 275         _tried=$1
 276         if expr "$_tried" : ".*[|].*" > /dev/null ; then
 277                 echo "There are only 'skip'ped commit left to test."
 278                 echo "The first bad commit could be any of:"
 279                 echo "$_tried" | sed -e 's/[|]/\
 280 /g'
 281                 echo "We cannot bisect more!"
 282                 exit 2
 283         fi
 284 }
 285
 286 bisect_next() {
 287         case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
 288         bisect_autostart
 289         bisect_next_check good
 290
 291         skip=$(git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname)' \
 292                 "refs/bisect/skip-*" | tr '[\012]' ' ') || exit
 293
 294         BISECT_OPT=''
 295         test -n "$skip" && BISECT_OPT='--bisect-all'
 296
 297         bad=$(git rev-parse --verify refs/bisect/bad) &&
 298         good=$(git for-each-ref --format='^%(objectname)' \
 299                 "refs/bisect/good-*" | tr '[\012]' ' ') &&
 300         eval="git rev-list --bisect-vars $BISECT_OPT $good $bad --" &&
 301         eval="$eval $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")" &&
 302         eval=$(filter_skipped "$eval" "$skip") &&
 303         eval "$eval" || exit
 304
 305         if [ -z "$bisect_rev" ]; then
 306                 echo "$bad was both good and bad"
 307                 exit 1
 308         fi
 309         if [ "$bisect_rev" = "$bad" ]; then
 310                 exit_if_skipped_commits "$bisect_tried"
 311                 echo "$bisect_rev is first bad commit"
 312                 git diff-tree --pretty $bisect_rev
 313                 exit 0
 314         fi
 315
 316         # We should exit here only if the "bad"
 317         # commit is also a "skip" commit (see above).
 318         exit_if_skipped_commits "$bisect_rev"
 319
 320         echo "Bisecting: $bisect_nr revisions left to test after this"
 321         echo "$bisect_rev" >"$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/new-bisect"
 322         git checkout -q new-bisect || exit
 323         mv "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/new-bisect" "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/bisect" &&
 324         GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/bisect
 325         git show-branch "$bisect_rev"
 326 }
 327
 328 bisect_visualize() {
 329         bisect_next_check fail
 330         not=`cd "$GIT_DIR/refs" && echo bisect/good-*`
 331         eval gitk bisect/bad --not $not -- $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")
 332 }
 333
 334 bisect_reset() {
 335         case "$#" in
 336         0) if [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ]; then
 337                branch=`cat "$GIT_DIR/head-name"`
 338            else
 339                branch=master
 340            fi ;;
 341         1) git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" ||
 342                die "$1 does not seem to be a valid branch"
 343            branch="$1" ;;
 344         *)
 345             usage ;;
 346         esac
 347         if git checkout "$branch"; then
 348                 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/head-name"
 349                 bisect_clean_state
 350         fi
 351 }
 352
 353 bisect_clean_state() {
 354         rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect"
 355         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/bisect"
 356         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 357         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES"
 358         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
 359 }
 360
 361 bisect_replay () {
 362         test -r "$1" || die "cannot read $1 for replaying"
 363         bisect_reset
 364         while read bisect command rev
 365         do
 366                 test "$bisect" = "git-bisect" || continue
 367                 case "$command" in
 368                 start)
 369                         cmd="bisect_start $rev"
 370                         eval "$cmd" ;;
 371                 good|bad|skip)
 372                         bisect_write "$command" "$rev" ;;
 373                 *)
 374                         die "?? what are you talking about?" ;;
 375                 esac
 376         done <"$1"
 377         bisect_auto_next
 378 }
 379
 380 bisect_run () {
 381     bisect_next_check fail
 382
 383     while true
 384     do
 385       echo "running $@"
 386       "$@"
 387       res=$?
 388
 389       # Check for really bad run error.
 390       if [ $res -lt 0 -o $res -ge 128 ]; then
 391           echo >&2 "bisect run failed:"
 392           echo >&2 "exit code $res from '$@' is < 0 or >= 128"
 393           exit $res
 394       fi
 395
 396       # Find current state depending on run success or failure.
 397       # A special exit code of 125 means cannot test.
 398       if [ $res -eq 125 ]; then
 399           state='skip'
 400       elif [ $res -gt 0 ]; then
 401           state='bad'
 402       else
 403           state='good'
 404       fi
 405
 406       # We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
 407       ( bisect_state $state > "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
 408       res=$?
 409
 410       cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
 411
 412       if grep "first bad commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
 413                 > /dev/null; then
 414           echo >&2 "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 415           exit $res
 416       fi
 417
 418       if [ $res -ne 0 ]; then
 419           echo >&2 "bisect run failed:"
 420           echo >&2 "'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
 421           exit $res
 422       fi
 423
 424       if grep "is first bad commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" > /dev/null; then
 425           echo "bisect run success"
 426           exit 0;
 427       fi
 428
 429     done
 430 }
 431
 432
 433 case "$#" in
 434 0)
 435     usage ;;
 436 *)
 437     cmd="$1"
 438     shift
 439     case "$cmd" in
 440     start)
 441         bisect_start "$@" ;;
 442     bad|good|skip)
 443         bisect_state "$cmd" "$@" ;;
 444     next)
 445         # Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
 446         bisect_next "$@" ;;
 447     visualize)
 448         bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
 449     reset)
 450         bisect_reset "$@" ;;
 451     replay)
 452         bisect_replay "$@" ;;
 453     log)
 454         cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" ;;
 455     run)
 456         bisect_run "$@" ;;
 457     *)
 458         usage ;;
 459     esac
 460 esac